6级考前最新命制试卷一参考答案及录音文本.doc

级考前最新命制试卷一参考答案及录音文本参考答案Part I Writing【参考范文一】On Internet AddictIf asked whether the Internet is the greatest discovery of the 20th century, my answer would be yes. It has drawn the world closer together, realized countless incredible dreams, and provided modern people with a great many conveniences and a brilliant life. Common folks like us rely on the cyber world in various ways, for communication, entertainment, banking and shopping.For its convenience, the Internet has attracted people like magnets and some even get addicted to it. Some studies estimate as many as 10 percent of Chinas young web users are addicted mostly to online multiplayer games. Some individuals showed physical signs of addiction when kept away from their computers, very similar to substance-dependent addicts; others ignore food, drink and sleep for the sake of gaming.In my opinion, the Internet does make our lives easier but we shouldnt get obsessed with it. Its necessary that we understand the role of the Internet it adds color, but should not serve as the only color in our life. So, we should use it, but never get addicted to it; otherwise, life huddled in front of a computer screen will harm us physically, psychologically and socially.【参考范文二】On Internet AddictAs a primary source of information, as well as an efficient means of communication, the Internet offers people a colorful and convenient life. Just by clicking the mouse, they can enjoy a brilliant and easy life that could not be achieved ever before: gaming, making friends, shopping, downloading music and movies, conducting various deals, freely airing opinions, etc.Hence some people claim the Internet to be indispensable and simply feel they cannot live without the Internet. They become Internet addicts. They feel a constant desire to be online when theyre away from the computer; they neglect obligations at home, work, or school to spend time online; and worse still, they disregard the emotional or physical consequences of being in front of a computer all day.As for me, I object to unrestrained Internet reliance. Although the Internet is a gift of the technological revolution and a blessing of this information age, we should never let it control our life. The Internet absolutely doesnt mean the whole world to us. To those Internet addicts, I would add: “The Internet can make or break your life. With proper use, the Internet serves you; otherwise, it kills you.”Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. D)2. B)3. A)4. C)5. B)6. D)7. C)8. colorful 9. learn belly dance and violin 10. parental involvement Part III Listening Comprehension11. C)12. C)13. C)14. B)15. D)16. D)17. A)18. A)19. A)20. B)21. C)22. D)23. A)24. B)25. A)26. B)27. C)28. D)29. C)30. C)31. A)32. B)33. C)34. A)35. D)36. presented37. attempts38. wonder39. confronted40. addiction41. struggling42. effective43. enforcement44. By World War , American drug use had become so rare that it was not seen as a social problem45. With the drug culture exploding, the government developed new laws and agencies to address the problem46. While local criminals once controlled drug trafficing on U.S. soil, today foreign criminal groups control the drug trade in America Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)47. wireless-enabled devices48. regular checkups49. health50. critical applications51. fears52. C)53. A)54. D)55. C)56. B)57. D)58. B)59. A)60. D)61. D)Part V Cloze62. C)63. B)64. D)65. A)66. D)67. B)68. A)69. C)70. C)71. B)72. D)73. B)74. B)75. A)76. C)77. D)78. A)79. C)80. A)81. D)Part VI Translation82. to be losing the art of communicating face to face/face-to-face communication83. no use arguing with your classmate84. why dont you book a ticket online/reserve a ticket on the Internet85. can be compared with their childrens physical and mental health86. by doing a part-time job during the summer vacation录音文本Part III Listening ComprehensionSection A11. W: It is reported that it will take nearly half a year to build the bridge over the sea.M: Yes, and I know about one hundred workers will participate in its construction.Q: What do we learn about the bridge?12. W: Excuse me, sir. Visiting hours are over now. You must leave now so that your wife can have some rest.M: Pardon me, nurse. I didnt hear the bell; otherwise I would have left earlier. Q: Where does the conversation take place?13. M: I really need to make some extra money. I have almost spent all the money for this term. W: Why not check out the new caf on the campus? I think there are still a few part-time jobs suitable for you. Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?14. M: Im concerned about this big storm that is coming. Do you think we should cancel tomorrows trip?W: Its your call. We all voted for you to be in charge, remember? We trust your judgment. Q: What does the woman imply?15. M: Hello. Im calling to see if the summer position you advertised in the paper is still available?W: Uh, yes. Certainly. When could you come to the office for an interview?Q: What will the man probably do next?16. M: Im having a party tonight. Can you make it?W: Id love to, but my aunts here only one day. And I promised to take her to a play. Q: What will the woman probably do?17. W: You are a little late. I was beginning to think that youd forgotten about having dinner with me. M: Oh, come on, how could you think like that? I told you I really wanted to try that new restaurant tonight. Q: What can be inferred from the conversation?18. W: Mark, when did you get back from your vacation?M: A couple of days ago. I had planned to stay a little longer, but I ran out of money. Q: Why did the man return early from his holiday?Now you will hear the two long conversations.Conversation OneW: This food is terrible! I cant even finish my dinner.M: I know, you think with all the money we paid for room and board, the university could hire a better food service. Where are you heading next?W: Im going over to the student recreation center to play some bridge.M: You are spending your time on a card game?W: Not just a card game. Its one of the most strategic games.M: So I have heard. Dont you play with a partner?W: Yeah! Four people play, two against the other two.M: So, you try to play in cooperation with your partner?W: Actually, the cards of one of the four players are turned face-up. That player is called the dummy.M: I wouldnt want to be called that. When you are the dummy, what do you do while the cards are being played?W: Anything you want. Sit there and study, shuffle another deck, get snacks for everyone I like to stand behind my partner and watch. That is very interesting.M: You know, Ive heard that bridge is habit-forming. You should be careful not to play so much that you dont get your studying done.W: Dont worry about me. I only play cards on Thursday after dinner, and sometimes when they need a fourth player. If you like, I could teach you.M: Thanks, but I have a pretty heavy workload this semester. I already spend my evenings doing things I dont really know how to do yet.W: I know you are busy, but sometimes you need to have a rest.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. How does the woman plan to spend her evening?20. What will the woman probably do if she is the dummy?21. What does the man warn the woman not to do?22. Why doesnt the man accept the womans offer?Conversation TwoM: I went out with my girlfriend to a nice restaurant last night and I noticed that many people shouted for the bill. It was quite annoying and dislikable.W: That seems to be very common among people now, but I have to say, it is a little impolite in such a public place.M: I cant agree more. I just thought Id ask you and see what you thought of it. Anyway, what did you do yesterday evening?W: Well, I planned to go to the gym, but it was really a warm evening, so I walked in the park for a couple of miles. Actually, several other people had the same idea. I saw Bill.M: Did you? How is he these days?W: He is OK. We just stopped and chatted for a few minutes. Then he got a call and went back.M: I see. So can you suggest a few exercises to help me stretch my muscles a little?W: Sure. One good way is to do push-ups.M: When I do push-ups, should I bend my elbows so that my nose touches the ground?W: Actually, you dont need to bend your elbows that much. Bend them so that your arms are at a 90-degree angle. The most important thing is to remember to keep your body straight. Many people bend their bodies at the waist, which reduces the effectiveness of the exercise.M: Whats a good exercise for my chest muscles?W: Lie on your back, hold a weight in each hand and stretch your arms outside of your body. Then lift the weights up, keeping your arms straight all the time.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. What does the woman think of peoples shouting for the bill?24. Where did the woman meet Bill?25. What is the most important thing in doing push-ups?Section BPassage OneAn unused parking space or garage can make money. If you live near a city center or an airport, you could make anything up to -200 or -300 a week. Put an advertisement for free on Letpark or Atmyhousepark.Spare room? Not only will a lodger earn you an income, but also, thanks to the government-backed “rent a room” program, you wont have to pay any tax on the first -4500 you make per year. Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy.Wont want a full-time lodger? Then rent on a short-term basis. If you live in the capital, renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could bring in money, Grashpadder can advertise your space.Renting your home out as a “film set” could earn you hundreds of pounds a day, depending on the film production company and how long your home is needed. A quick search on the Internet will bring up dozens of online companies that allow you to register your home for free but you will be charged if your home gets picked.You need the right kind of roof, but some energy companies pay the cost of fixing solar equipment (around -14,000), and let you use the energy produced for nothing. In return, they get paid for unused energy fed back into the National Grid. However, you have to sign a 25-year agreement with the supplier, which could prevent you from changing the roof.Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. If you earn -5000 from renting a room in one year, what will the tax be based on what you need to pay?27. Where can you put an advertisement to rent out a room during a big event? 28. If you want to use energy free, what do you have to do?29. For whom is the passage most probably written?Passage TwoIts 5:00 in the morning when the alarm rings in my ears. I roll out of bed and walk blindly through the dark into the bathroom. The house is still as I walk downstairs while my husband and three kids sleep peacefully. Usually I go for a long run, but today I choose my favorite exercise on DVD. My heart races as I face my body to finish each movement. As I near the end of the exercise, I feel extremely tired, but a smile is of my face. Its a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme limit.Some people enjoy shopping, smoking, food, work, or even chocolate. But I need exercise to get through each day. Some shake heads when they see me run through the town. Others get hurt when I refuse to try just one bite of their grandmothers chocolate cake. They raise their eyebrows, surprised by my “no thank you,” or by my choice to have a salad. Over the years, I have learned its okay to just say “no.” I shouldnt feel sorry for refusing food that I dont want to eat.So what drives me to roll out of bed at 5:00 a.m.? What gives me the reason to just say to ice cream? Commitment. A commitment to change my life with a way that reduces daily anxiety, increases self-confidence and energy, extends life and above all improve my body shape. This is the point where a smile appears on my face as I look at myself in the mirror or try on my favorite pair of jeans that now fit just right. Its through commitment and sweat that I can make a difference within myself inside and out.Questions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.30. Why is there a smile on the speakers face in the morning?31. What does the speaker say about herself in the passage?32. What do we learn about the speaker from the passage?Passage ThreeWe know the famous ones the Thomas Edisons and the Alexander Graham Bells but what about the less famous inventors? What about the people who invented the traffic light and the windshield wiper? Shouldnt we know who they are?Joan Mclean thinks so. In fact, Mclean, a professor of physics at Mountain University in Range, feels so strongly about this matter that shes developed a course on the topic. In addition to learning “who” invented “what”, however, Mclean also likes her students to learn the answers to the “why” and “how” questions. According to Mclean, “When students learn the answers to these questions, they are better prepared to recognize opportunities for inventing and more motivated to give inventing a try.”So, just what is the story behind the windshield wiper? Well, Mary Anderson came up with the idea in 1902 after a visit to New York City. The day was cold and stormy, but Anderson still wanted to see the sights, so she jumped aboard a streetcar. Noticing that the driver was struggling to see through the snow covering the windshield, she found herself wondering why there couldnt be a built-in device for cleaning the window. Still wondering about this when she returned to Birmingham, Alabama, Anderson started drafting out solutions. One of her ideas, a lever on the inside of a vehicle that would control an arm on the outside, became the first windshield wiper.Today we benefit from countless inventions and innovations. Its hard to imagine driving without Garrett A. Morgans traffic light. Its equally impossible to picture a world without Katherine J. Blodgetts innovation that makes glass invisible. Can you picture life without clear windows and eyeglasses?Questions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.33. Why does the speaker mention inventions such as “traffic light” and “windshield wiper”?34. What is Professor Joan McLeans course aiming to do?35. Which of the following