国际音标拼读教程及练习.doc

寒假短期国际音标课程 音标拼读练习（一）一. 认读音标/f/ /l/ /m/ /n/ /s/ /b/ /d/ /d/ /k/ /p/ /t/ /v/ /z/二拼读音标/ p e n/ / k p/ / b i: t/ / m p/ / t i:/ / i: t/ / d g/ / b e d/ / kr a / / e g/ / f u: d/ / k f/ /f t / / f a/ /v e r / / l v/ / l i: v/ /s m / / m i: t/ / s m/ /m : n / /n m b / /f n / / s i:/ /i: z / / t i: z/ / b r d/ /d b/三认读单词fly ball monkey nest silly snake story blue betty bread July orange told pad vest lie 家长签字： 音标拼读练习（二）一 认读音标/g/ /h/ /j / /w/ /r/ /e/ / / / /二拼读音标/g : l/ / g l a: s/ / ge m/ / he t/ / h v/ / h u:/ j u: z/ / j :/ / j e s/ / w t/ / w : k/ / r a s/ / r a t/ / f l g/ / b t/ / f r e n d/ l e g/ / h e d/ / s t/ /b z / / b ks/ s t p/ / h t/ / b l d/ / n d /三认读单词 glue green hair hat gas run wet ruler rap fox mop but under umbrella duck yes yellow yummy butter rug jump hen egg sand 家长签字： 音标拼读练习（三）一 认读音标/ e / /i:/ / a / / / /u:/ /ju:/二拼读音标/t e b l/ / l e k/ /t r e n/ / p l e n/ / i: p/ w i: k/ / tr i:/ /r i:/ / r a d/ / n a f/ l a t/ / d a / / b t/ / r d/ / h m/ ld/ / k j u: t/ / j u: z/ 三认读单词Span make late hate sane mate face gate flag dap gas san tan rat ran vat van, bed egg date cake fade wake ink big pink bike rice ride mice fox dog coke rose bone go so under bus rug cute use amuse tune 家长签字： 音标拼读练习（四）一 认读音标/e/ / / :/ / /:/ / / /u:/ / /a:/ e / / a / / / / / / a/ / / / / / e /二拼读音标/b :d/ /f :st/ /n :s/ /seknd/kmpju:t/ /du:/ /du:n/ /f t/btfla/ /a:sk/ /gla:s/ /wat/ /t / /s / /bt/ /sl/ /sn/ /sa/ /ba/ /d / /sv/ /ber / /k e / /t rst/ /m / /b e t/ 三认读单词light how snow bow boat here bear hear oil rain weight head hide boy toy hope coat house horse mouth near ball shoe goose pear 家长签字： 音标拼读练习（五）一 认读音标/ / / / t/ / d/ / / / / tr/ / dr/ / ts/ / dz/ /m/ /n/ / /二拼读音标/i:/ /e m/ /ju:l/ /ti:z/ /kt/ /du:l a / /dmp/ /tu:/ /nk/ /m/ / s/ /hts/ /nts/ /hedz/ /tr e n/ /dr:/ /p k/ /m a/ /n :s/ 三认读单词She shoulder usually cheer match fetch jet joy Thank thin those this tree train try dress dry cats junp hats ants beds reads pink monkey ring 家长签字： 音标拼读练习（六）一 认读音标音标大家庭中的28个辅音：/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ / /s / / /h/ /t/ /ts/ /tr/ /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ / /z/ / /r/ /d/ /dz/ /dr/ / j/ / w/ /m/ /n/ / /l/二 拼读音标/t: l/ /:t/ /str/ / ld/ /j/ /b g/ /hev/ /l / /n/ /sm: l/ /fi: v/ /h :t/k ld/ /tu:ek/ /hed ek/ /s:/ /r t/ /mt/ /n z/ /t ad/ ksatd/ /gr / /hp / /b:d/sd/ /w t/ /w / /kli:n/pl e / /v z t/ /du:/ /la:st/w kend/ /g / /tu:/ /pa:k/sw m / /ri: d/ /f / /h ak/l :n/ /ta ni: z/ /si: / /end/da:ns/ /i:t/ /gd/ /t ek/kl a m/ /hv/ /b a / /preznt/r / /b t/ /si:/ /el fnt/ski:/ / a s-sk e t / /h a / /get/音标拼读练习（七）三 认读音标音标大家庭中的20个元音：/i:/ / :/ /a:/ /:/ / u:/ / / /e/ / / / / / / / / / e / / a / / / / / / a / / / / e / / /四小练习（一）. Read and tick or cross1. cake snake ( ) 2. vane bag ( ) 3. hat fat ( ) 4. pants plant ( ) 5. no rose ( ) 6. uncle up ( )7. hit finish( ) 8. got lock ( ) 9. shell end ( ) 10. disc desk ( ) 11.get eleven ( ) 12. hide hidden ( )(二). Read and match (请根据单词的读音归类)got, fish, gate, sake, fifth, clone, clock, update, yes, flash, yellow, wind, whale, joke, much, must, thank, guess, match, shrimp, quick, bone, uncle, write, risk, fine, name:_nose:_bike:_dog:_big:_duck:_bag:_音标拼读练习（八）元音字母a, e, i, o, u 在开闭音节中的读音a: / e / wakelakecakedatefatefadebatenameplateplanespademakelatematefacegateJaneKatelanepaveratesane /bagcatfatlackfanDandadbadflagplatsadpadmadmatpanspanflagdapgatsantanratranvatvancane: /i:/ we, she, he, Chinese, /e/penbedtenhensevententwetlegmenkenblendfledsledi: / a / bikeridefiveninewhiteNikesidebidedinedivekitepineicefineniceminecitewidewinevicepipewrite/ / fishbigsithisitthiskickdigpigfixhidkidhipliplito: / / nosevotethosecokedonezonecodehopejokepokewokenogoso/ /foxsockclocknotpopdoglogcockrotBobfogfroghopjobloprodtoptossu:/ ju:/ fuse, use, cute, tube, duke, amuse, mute, tune, /u:/ blue, clue, true, rude, /bussunduckmuttonlunchuphurrypumpjumpdumptrunkususherfussfunnysunnyrunguncuthugmugjugcuptruck家长签字： 音标拼读练习（九）常用字母组合发音规律ar /a:/ car far star scarf marker market hard park arm farm ai / e / tail rainy train wait faint main nail air / e / air chair stairs fair hair ay / e / day may today play say way stay lay play May ay / / Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday al / :/ talk walk chalk all / : l/ ball small tall wall mall call fall aw / :/ paws draw ere / / here ere / e / there where ea / i: / sea tea peach teacher read please eat meat seat dream leaves ea / e/ head bread feather weather ear / / ear hear near dear ear / e / bear pear ee / i:/ bee three tree see need feed week sleep thirteen sheep feet meet feel green ir / :/ bird shirt skirt sir girl circle thirty thirteen thirsty or / :/ for short forty force horse store oa / / road boat coat goat soap oo / u:/ too zoo cool school room moon afternoon spoon kangaroo oo / / good foot classroom look book cookies ou /a/ cloudy house mouth mouse about mountain blouse ow / a / cow how now brown down flower ow / / slow know snow blow ur / : / nurse turn hurt fur tr / tr/ train tree try truck street straight traffic lights waitress dr / dr/ dress draw dry drink driver dream hundred ph / f/ elephant phone ch /t/ China chicken match Chinese chain chair wh / w/ what where white when why which wheel wh / h/ who whose th / / this that these those they then there father mother feather weather brother th / thank three thirty thirsty Thursday birthday thirteen sh / / shoe shop sheep ship short shorts shirt shoulder she 家长签字： 音标拼读练习（十）辅音连缀：cl: clock close clean class click bl: black blood blue blow gl：glad glue glass fl: flag fly flew pl: play please plane plate br: brown bread brain brave bridge cr: crop cry crab craft cream fr: frog from fridge free frank gr: grass green gray grand gradest: stop stamp still stupidsk: skate skill sky sp: speed space spoil sport spell家长签字： 音标测试一、 写出20个元音音标长元音（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）短元音（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）双元音（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）二、 写出28个辅音音标清辅音 （/p/ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）浊辅音 （/b/ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）清辅音 （ ）（ ）（ ）（/t/ ）浊辅音 （ ）（ ）（ ）（/d/ ）鼻音（ ）（ ）（ ） 半元音（ /j/ ）（ /w/ ）似拼音（ / / ）（ ）（ ）三、 找出下列画横线部分发音与其他不同一项（ ）1.A.form B. word C. born D. story （ ）2.A. foot B. good C. flood D. look （ ）3.A. walk B. talk C. chalk D. calm （ ）4.A. five B. give C. dive D. drive （ ）5.A. watch B. match C. catch D. snatch （ ）6.A. few B. new C. knew D. sew （ ）7.A. house B. south C. soul D. mouth （ ）8.A. wall B. shall C. fall D. call （ ）9.A. none B. chose C. note D. close （ ）10.A. grown B. known C. thrown D. town （ ）11. A. glassB. grassC. stand D.