外研版英语九年级上册Module-1知识点总结.docx

外研版英语九年级上册Module2知识点总结Module 1 Wonders of the worldUnit 1一、重点单词：1.wonder n.奇迹 v. 想知道 wonderful adj. 极好的，精彩的， 2. grade n.成绩 年级 3. meet v.认识 遇见 meeting n. 会议 4. nature n.自然 natural adj.自然的 5. call v.叫做、名为、打电话6.discuss v.讨论，谈论 discussion n. 讨论，谈论 7.east n.东，东方 eastern adj. 东方的二、知识点归纳：1.wonders of the world世界奇观 natural wonders 自然奇观 man-made wonders 人造奇观2.join in参加；加入 (活动) = take part in3.Im not sure. 我不确信4.agree with sb 同意某人 agree to do sth 同意做某事5.most of. 、的大部分6.on the eastern coast of .在、的东海岸7.though/although 连词 “虽然；尽管”，不能与but同时出现在一个句子中，两者只能用其一。 Though/Although he was tired, he went on working.He was tired, but he went on working.8.in ones opinion据某人看来;按某人的意见 9.more than = over 多于，超过 10. produce electricity 供电 11.millions of 数百万的；数以百万计的hundred, thousand , million, billion (十亿)词前面有数词或several 一词时要不能加s ，反之则要加s 并与of 连用， 表示数量很多 如：3 hundred/ thousand/ million/ billion people 3百/千/百万/十亿人 hundreds of trees 上百棵树12.would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想做某事 Would you like to go to the cinema with me? Yes. Id like / love to.13.be interested in 对感兴趣 interesting形容词“有趣的”通常指物。可以作表语，也可以作定语。Thebookisveryinteresting. Thatisaninterestingfilm. interested形容词“对感兴趣”，通常指人，且多用于 be interestedinHerest用作不可数名词时意为“兴趣”。用作动词时意为“使发生兴趣”。 place of interestinteresting place 名胜14. to some degree 在某种程度上Unit 2一、 重点单词：1. light adj. 明亮的 n.光线 2. appear v. 出现 disappear v.消3. high adj. 高的 height n.高度 4. rise rose- risen 升起5.strange adj.奇怪的 stranger n.陌生人 6. silent adj.沉默的，寂静的 silence n. 寂静; 无声 7.near prep. 靠近, 在附近 nearly adv.几乎，差不多二、知识点归纳：1. early morning 大清早 2. become grey变成灰色3. get out of .从.出来 4. through 意为“穿过”，强调从物体内部穿过 I go through the forest. across 意为“穿过”，强调从某个平面横过 I walk across the street. 5. fall away突然向下倾斜6. How soon 对 “in+一段时间 ”提问， 表示“多久之后”，用于一般将来时。You will get there in five minutes. How soon will we get there?How old问年龄、年代。How many问可数名词数量 How much询问不可数名词的数量、物品的价格。How long提问物体的长度、时间的长短 How often对表示频率的副词或短语提问。“多久一次” once/twice/three times a weekHow far 问两地间的距离 “多远”7. look over 从（某物上面）看过去：仔细检查 look for 寻找 look up查找 look across眺望 look down to 俯视;向下看 look aftertake care of照顾8.one of +the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数 “最.的.之一”作主语时，谓语动词用单数One of the longest rivers in China is the Changjiang Riverthe +序数词+形容词最高级+可数名词单数 第. 最. the Yellow River is the second longest river in China.9. on top of 在.顶部 10. each other 相互，彼此11. at the bottom of在.的底部12. on both sides在两边13. be famous for意为“以.而闻名”be famous as意为“作为.而闻名” famouswell-known adj.著名的14. in the east/west/north/south of. 在.的.方向（在.范围之内）Shanghai lies/is in the east of China.on the east/west/north/south of. 在.的.方向（接壤）Fujian lies on the east of Jiangxi.to the east/west/north/south of. 在.的.方向（不接壤，中间有距离）Japan lies on the east of China.Unit 31have/has gone to 去而未回 He has gone to Nanning. 他已去了南宁。 have/has been to 去过某地 He has been to Nanning twice. 他到过南宁两次。 have/has been in 已到某地（一段时间）He has been in Nanning for two weeks. 他来南宁已两周2. do an interview做采访 do an interview with sb. 采访某人3. draw a picture of 画一副.的图画 4. go down下去；下沉；坠落5.at the end of. 用于表示具体事物或场所的场合“在.的末尾”attheendoflastmonth at the end of the street.bytheendof.用于表示时间的场合 “到.为止”Bytheendofthisweek,Iheend的涵义是“终于”、“最后”，其义相当于atlast和finally6. 害怕 be afraid of sth. 如：I am afraid of the dog. be afraid of doing sth. 如：I am afraid of speaking. be afraid to do sth. 如： I am afraid to speak English 7.“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越.”faster and faster 越来越快 more and more beautiful“the比较级，the+比较级”表示“越.，越.”Theharderheworked,themorehegot.8. look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事 I look forward to meeting you.9. dozens of 许多 10. in height高度；在高度上11. 时态复习一、一般现在时：概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。时间状语：always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month), once a week, on Sundays, etc.基本结构：be动词（is/am/are）；行为动词（如主语为非第三人称单数，则用动词原形，如主语为第三人称单数，则用动词单三形式，一般加s，以s、x、ch、sh结尾的加es）否定形式：am/is/are+not;如主语为非第三人称单数，则在其前加dont,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesnt，同时还原行为动词。一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首；如主语为非第三人称单数，用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时还原行为动词。Heoftengoesswimminginsummer.二、一般过去时：概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc.基本结构：be动词(was/were)；行为动词(过去式，一般加ed)否定形式：was/were+not;在行为动词前加didnt，同时还原行为动词。一般疑问句：was或were放于句首；用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。 I saw him yesterday。三、一般将来时：概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, in a few minutes, by,the day after tomorrow, etc.基本结构：am/is/are/going to + do；will + do.否定形式：was/were + not; 在will后加not，即wont，do一般疑问句：be放于句首；will提到句首。There will be a sports meeting tomorrow. There is going to be a sports meeting tomorrow.四、现在进行时：概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。时间状语：now, look，listen，at this time, these days, etc.基本结构：am/is/are+doing否定形式：am/is/are+not+doing.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。 Listen,he is singing.五、过去进行时：概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。时间状语：at this time yesterday, at that time，at 8：00 yester或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。基本结构：was/were+doing否定形式：was/were + not + doing.一般疑问句：把was或were放于句首。 Itwasrainingwhentheyleftthestation.六、现在完成时：概念：过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，或从过去已经