西南交通大学 英语自主阅读教程1答案.doc

西南交通大学 英语自主阅读教程1unit 1N,Y,Y,N,N,Y,NGenhance your learning experience,suits you best,sleep on itA,D,A,C,DC,A,D,B,D美国人的爱情和浪漫始于约会。,朋友甚至会安排你与不认识的人相亲。,美国人对约会的看法与其他国家的人不同。,美国的电影、电视节目和书籍都描绘了恋爱中的人们。,美国人知道没有任何爱情是完美的，但他们仍然尝试找到理想中的恋人。unit 2N,N,Y,Y,N,Y,NGonline quit forums,push them out of your head,figure out what went wrongD,B,A,C,DB,C,D,B,AAsk her boss for a raise in salary.,To celebrate his wifes victory or sooth her wounds.,a second card,love without measure,Family love.unit 3Y,Y,NG,Y,N,N,Ynotice what people need,focus,fearful and anxiousD,A,A,C,BB,D,B,C,A她搭乘的公共汽车在清晨拥堵的交通中缓慢行驶，导致她第一次上班就迟到了几分钟。,尽管她确信这是两周前金先生面试她时待过的房间，但现在看来却很不一样了。,她想，在房间的另一端肯定有人刚刚讲过很好听的笑话，因为当她进来时爆发出一阵笑声。,很快他们都回到了自己的办公桌，也就几秒钟的时间，每个人都开始努力工作了。,他埋头工作，几乎没看她一眼，只是告诉她坐下等，金先生随时都会到。unit 4Y,N,N,NG,Y,Y,NA list of priorities,many useful and fruitful activities,living with nothing but work in mindB,B,C,D,CD,C,C,B,Dhurriedly,apologize,change,puzzled,occupies,express,unfulfilled,sign,responsible,displayedunit 5D,A,C,B,A,D,Blingering and people-watching,dine,ballets,fairy taleC,C,B,C,DB,B,D,B,CReady and able to conquer the world.,Did not talk to each other during the test.,A frightened/worried expression ,No one would complete the questions.,Education is endless.unit 6NG,Y,N,Y,N,Y,Nnew opportunities,weak points,too much timeA,C,B,D,AB,C,A,C,D他很快就习惯了购置新车，添买昂贵的衣服，对自己基本上是想要什么就买什么。,钱快用完时，我还在电脑、技术玩具，甚至是我们根本就养不起的车上耗费金钱。,但是当他突然意识到他和他的新婚妻子刷信用卡欠债7万多美元且无计可施时，他说那才是对他敲响了警钟。,我学会了如何通过日常活动来娱乐自己，如跑步、骑车、徒步旅行和绘画。unit 7Y,N,N,Y,N,Y,NGsensible,balance,availableD,A,C,B,BD,D,B,A,Bdiffer,opportunities,reared,attain,intelligence,identical,foster,isolated,intellectually,roughlyunit 8B,D,C,D,C,C,Dachievements,succeed,profitD,B,D,C,BB,C,D,C,COnly one move.,surprised/amazed,He seemed to be overmatched.,He dropped his guard.,grab his left armunit 9Y,Y,N,N,Y,NG,Nmotivated,solve,desirableA,B,D,C,BA,B,C,A,Dinvolves,experienced,truly,events,available,reliable,variety,informed,Numerous,as long asunit 10N,Y,N,Y,NG,Y,Nas accurately as possible,Recording everything / Keeping a fitness journal,yourself going in circles);D,C,B,B,AC,B,C,D,Afortune,accounts,withdrew,declare,mention,suspicious,remained,investigated,attached,charged);unit 11Y,N,Y,N,NG,Y,Nremind,achievement,rewarding);.C,C,C,B,CC,D,C,A,DSome of her high notes needed improvement.,For fear of disturbing her family.,She was shy and sensitive about her high notes.,Stopped to examine all his tires.,Puzzled.);unit 12N,Y,NG,Y,N,Y,Ncommunication and involvement,the fear of breaking up,learn to resent the pressure);B,B,C,D,AC,B,A,A,D同理，大气层中也有一些气体阻止太阳释放的热量逸出。,大部分温室气体在大气层中以很少的量自然存在。没有它们，地球气温会下降30度，而人类将不能生存。,如果大气中二氧化碳的含量加倍，地球气温可能将上升1 4度。,地球上大量陆地将被淹没，而有些地区会变得干旱，不适合农作物生长。,这意味着我们如今承受的可能只是20世纪80年代以前排放到大气层中的气体所带来的影响。unit 13Y,N,NG,Y,N,N,Ndeserve,perspectives,flawsB,B,C,C,CD,A,D,C,Cdreams,faced,sense,sounds,normal,overlook,accept,outside,ultimately,slaveunit 14Y,Y,N,N,Y,Y,NGhe didnt want to bring attention to himself,much/wide popularity,sat in front of his log fire);C,A,B,B,DD,A,D,C,CClever mindedness.,Some time and talent.,To watch some of your clever friends in action.,Talk to everyone you come across and get involved in the art of making conversation with people.,When you become comfortable with the conversation part and being yourself.unit 15N,N,N,Y,N,Y,NGsummary,opposite,guidance);D,C,B,D,CD,D,C,C,B如果别人盯着你看的时间过长，你就会上下打量自己，看看是不是有什么地方出了错。,长时间盯着别人看会显得粗鲁、咄咄逼人，但异性之间的凝视就不同了。,然而，对于交谈双方正常的目光接触，说者只是偶尔看看听者，以此确认听者是否在注意其说话，看对方是  否在认真倾听。,蹩脚的说谎者往往因为看别人的时间过长而暴露了自己，因为他们错误地认为直视别人的眼睛是诚实沟通的  表现。,显然，目光交流应该根据双方的关系和特定场合来进行。);西南交通大学 英语自主阅读教程2Unit 1Part N,N,N,NG,Y,N,Ythe reflection of light,image scanner,photo editing softwarePart Passage OneD,B,C,C,APassage TwoB,C,A,B,DSection B：poverty,faster,compared,loans,investing,create,technical,protesters,richer,environmentalUnit 2Part Y,N,Y,NG,N,Y,Ntransformed,internal revolution,the environment and your heartPart Passage OneC,D,A,C,BPassage TwoD,A,B,B,CSection B：Just to get a good seat to see a newly released movie on the big screen.,They are convenient and do not require tape rewinding.,Because these centers consist of big screen TVs, state-of-the-art Blue-Ray DVDs and high quality Home Theater systems.,From many stores, online sites and some companies.,By downloading movies from the Internet and watching the files on the computer.Unit 3Part Y,N,Y,N,NG,N,Yawkward and potentially dangerous circumstances,experiment with a hot new trend,family emergencyPart Passage OneB,D,A,B,CPassage TwoC,B,D,A,CSection B：广告能为我们推荐新产品，同时也让我们不断想起已经知晓的产品。,假如你想买台洗衣机，你很可能会从广告中获取有关该产品性能和价格等方面的信息。,一堵单调乏味的墙壁或一份充斥着不幸消息的报纸都会因为一则轻松诙谐的广告而大为改观。,我们花很少的钱就可以每天看报纸、听广播，这完全是因为广告客户们花钱的结果。,我们不能忘记的另外一种广告，就是几乎充斥所有报纸杂志的“小广告”，它们为社会提供了相当有用的服务。Unit 4Part Y,N,N,N,Y,NG,Ybroadband Internet,obsessive-compulsive disorder,Internet connectionPart Passage OneD,C,C,B,CPassage TwoC,B,A,D,CSection B：described,derive,truth,poisonous,consumed,unfortunately,belief,richer,cultures,popularityUnit 5Part Y,Y,N,NG,N,N,Yhigh current income,spending under control,real estate and the stock marketPart Passage OneC,B,C,D,APassage TwoB,C,D,A,CSection B：They may rebel and stop using the skills and tools you want to teach them to use.,Stress related anxiety.,Through providing positive reinforcement.,Slow down your teaching processes and get your student back on track.,By keeping the processes and tools you use simple./ By keeping the processes you are teaching simple and easy.Unit 6Part Y,N,Y,Y,Y,NG,Nequality of opportunity,a melting pot,the heritage of American historyPart Passage OneC,D,B,C,APassage TwoA,C,B,D,ASection B：毋庸置疑，20世纪时装界最重要的设计师肯定非可可香奈儿莫属。,香奈儿在一个裁缝店里当帮工，但她希望成为一名歌唱演员。,香奈儿时装优雅舒适简洁而且实用。,这种（套装）款式新颖、独特，从1925年一直流行到20世纪90年代后期，全世界不同时期的设计师几乎都模仿过这种款式。,也许她自己的话是对她一生最好的概括，她说：“香奈儿，首先是一种风格。时尚会有过时的一天，而风格却不会。”Unit 7Part Nfc1,N,Y,N,Y,NG,YTraditional strategies,inexpensive process,draft offer letterPart Passage OneD,C,C,A,BPassage TwoA,C,D,D,BSection B：established,enable,sign,founded,deaf,positions,origin,initial,complex,meaningfullyUnit 8Part Y,N,Y,N,N,NG,YFantasies and illusions,calm, focused and measured,connections and possibilitiesPart Passage OneB,C,C,C,DPassage TwoC,D,B,C,ASection B：To help their kids learn something new with a touch of fun.,In creative and easy ways.,Holding a get-together with close friends or putting up a stall.,By collecting recyclable materials and submitting them to various organizations.,Taking part in art activities, trying out craft ideas, cooking and collecting recyclable materials.Unit 9Part Y,N,NG,N,N,Y,Yinspiration,discipline,eight glasses containing eight ouncesPart Passage OneB,B,C,C,APassage TwoC,B,D,C,BSection B：老师觉得我太胆小了，认为其他孩子让我在课间休息时帮他们照看衣服而自己却玩去了，是他们在占我的便宜。,幸运的是，上初中时我在很大程度上克服了羞怯感。但即便是现在，只要一想到要和一个陌生人面对面接触，或是接听陌生人的电话，我还是会感到有点不舒服。,因为作为一名自由撰稿者，要想取得成功，就必须要与客户保持一定程度的接触，并且还要有一定的自我推销能力。,我甚至可以毫不羞怯地去参加演讲比赛。,不管是做了一次成功的商业演示或者是成功地完成了一次陌生电访，请记住：昔日的成功能帮助激励你成就未来的辉煌。Unit 10Part Y,Y,N,N,Y,NG,Nrunning muscles,walk or run/walk,prevent injuryPart Passage OneC,D,B,C,BPassage TwoB,D,C,A,BSection B：confused,presenting,offer,emotions,situation,beautiful,care,amazingly,deliver,onlineUnit 11Part N,Y,NG,Y,N,Y,Ymaintaining their poise and sorting out their options,their image and self-esteem,bad-mouthing their ex-employersPart Passage OneB,D,C,C,APassage TwoB,C,B,D,ASection B：Total chaos.,The industries, the people and the government.,We do not pay for water.,We should not pollute water.,They have started burning water-derived fuel in their gas-burn cars.Unit 12Part Y,NG,N,N,Y,Y,Ytalk to your doctor,stimulants,Intense exercisePart Passage OneC,D,B,C,BPassage TwoD,B,C,D,ASection B：我们不是联网的计算机，所以不可能通过阅读那些我们感兴趣的书籍或文章，就能把所有信息吸收进我们的大脑。,无论如何，它旨在鼓励我们，激发我们的想象力，并引起我们大脑的警觉。,是的，我们能够不受外界压力的影响，选择自己喜欢的东西，按照自己的速度进行阅读。,我们应该专注于自己所读的内容，不要查字典，因为这样会打断阅读的进程。,好的方法是读书时备有纸和笔，随时记下和我们相关的东西，而不管这些东西看起来有多么的滑稽可笑。Unit 13Part N,Y,N,Y,Y,Y,NGunrealistic expectations,much harder to sell,scientists and the mediaPart Passage OneB,D,C,A,BPassage TwoA,D,B,B,649CSection B：summed,tasted,detect,harmless,vital,completely,replace,trouble,victim,absorbedUnit 14Part Y,Y,N,Y,NG,N,Nour proper potential,health and physique,global warmingPart Passage OneB,D,A,C,DPassage TwoA,C,B,D,CSection B：The disability of being good at reading.,Drawing is not an essential skill in our culture.,Sometimes they work together, sometimes they work separately, and sometimes they conflict.,imagination, visualization and the perception of space,To present a task that the left brain cant or wont perform.Unit 15Part Y,N,NG,N,Y,Y,Naccurate and sophisticated,the steel parts,deformed easilyPart Passage OneB,D,C,B,APassage TwoB,C,A,B,DSection B：然而现在却有人认为，孩子们上学打断了他们受教育的过程。,无论是德高望重的老者，还是广播里进行政治辩论的人，无论是孩童还是杰出的科学家，都可以成为施教者。,这是一个早在学龄前就开始的历程，贯穿终生，成为人生命中不可或缺的部分。,然而上学则是一个特定的规范化过程，其基本模式很少随环境发生变化。,人们需要学习现实生活的方方面面，无论是学习字母表还是了解政府运作，总是受到所学科目范围的限制。西南交通大学 英语自主阅读教程3Unit 1Part N,Y,Y,Y,NG,N,YThe harmonization of European degrees,get support,have budget autonomyPart Passage OneD,A,C,B,DPassage TwoD,A,B,D,CSection B：continually,starvation,contributed,principal,killing,switch,relieve,mortal,unending,frankUnit 2Part B,D,D,C,A,B,Ca decision of poor quality,making the decision themselves,extreme cultural differencesPart Passage OneA,D,D,C,BPassage TwoD,A,B,C,BSection B：disappearing,role,wealthy,derives,accelerated,currency,popularity,knocked,alternatives,dollarUnit 3Part Y,N,Y,NG,Y,N,Yabout once or twice an hour,delta wave,REM,NREMPart Passage OneB,C,A,D,APassage TwoB,C,A,D,CSection B：neglected,leaped,dramatic,confrontation,miserable,eventual,spans,adjust,accumulation,availableUnit 4Part A,B,B,D,C,A,Crelationships,share your passions,support,guidance and motivationPart Passage OneC,A,B,A,BPassage TwoC,B,D,B,CSection B：required,challenges,competence,equally,restoring,charged,eliminate,retreat,call,commitmentUnit 5Part Y,Y,N,N,Y,NG,Yheart disease recurrence,reducing chronic stress,46 percentPart Passage OneB,D,A,A,CPassage TwoB,A,B,D,ASection B：Because children spend more time at home than at school.,Parents may consciously or unconsciously hinder and thwart curricular objectives.,Teachers can enlighten parents.  Teachers and parents can work together.,Negative.,By making parents use childrens home hours creatively.;By teaching parents how to make the best use of many hours that the child spends out of the classroom.Unit 6Part C,C,A,A,D,D,Bit has all this methane on the surface,The search for Earths twin,planets that support lifePart Passage OneC,B,C,A,DPassage TwoC,B,D,A,CSection B：excessive,responsibilities,positive,privileges,conflicts,create,experienced,feedback,from,disclosureUnit 7Part Y,Y,Y,N,NG,N,Nparents most favoured child,the fewer siblings you have,over-protection, overfeedingPart Passage OneD,B,C,D,APassage TwoC,B,A,A,DSection B：for,ultimately,internal,communities,tolerated,loosening,enrage,committed,victimized,equallyUnit 8Part D,C,C,B,B,A,Dacknowledge reality,Happy Hour,even the most insignificant winsPart Passage OneA,B,D,B,CPassage TwoA,D,C,B,CSection B：A huge space lake on Saturns moon Titan.,lakes and seas filled with methane and ethane exist on Titan.,the/its use of spectroscopy.,Because it is very black.,A year on Titan equals 16 Earth years.Unit 9Part Y,N,Y,N,NG,N,Ylearning and development opportunities,unique talents and special skills,build knowledge networksPart Passage OneC,B,D,A,DPassage TwoC,D,B,D,ASection B：reminded,recyclable,bear,guilt,pose,half-hearted,sort,category,defender,consumeUnit 10Part A,B,B,D,C,B,Dthe Windows Disk Defragmenter tool,Tweak UI,recover a filePart Passage OneC,B,D,D,DPassage TwoD,B,D,C,CSection B：derive,solutions,critical,fulfill,concern,secured,means,alternative,motivates,associatedUnit 11Part N,Y,N,Y,N,NG,Nthe functioning of the immune system,brain and eye damage,DDI, AZT and ZalcitabinePart Passage OneC,B,C,D,CPassage TwoC,B,C,D,ASection B：resistance,based,available,considerable,adaptable,barriers,facilitate,maintain,accompanied,visibleUnit 12Part D,A,D,A,B,B,Dcreativity and self-expression,entertainment,tensionsPart Passage OneB,D,A,A,DPassage TwoC,B,B,A,CSection B：随着美国独立政府的建立，美利坚民族渴望有自己的文学，以表现其他民族所没有的经历。,歌颂个人和普通人几乎成了美国文学历史上的一种风潮。,现实主义是一场反浪漫主义的运动，一场放弃浪漫和自创小说的运动，并且为通往现代主义铺平了道路。,人们不再去探究人生和死亡的奥秘，以及颂扬个人英雄主义，而是把注意力转向现实生活中有趣的方方面面。,从19世纪中叶到20世纪前20年，社会和自然科学领域经历了一次新理论和新思想的繁荣期，这对美国现代主义  和现代主义作品的出现起了重要作用。Unit 13Part Y,N,N,Y,NG,N,Yprivate scholarships,their huge num