整理介绍托福阅读中的介词短语.doc

整理介绍托福阅读中的介词短语托福阅读介词短语汇总，下面从两方面进行了介绍。一、带-ing词尾的介词barring：except，not including除.外concerning：about，regarding论及，关于excepting=exceptfailing：in default of因缺少.;在缺少.时following：after in time;as a sequel to在.以后including：if we include如果包括我;.包括在内pending：during/until在.期间/直到.为止regarding：about，concerning，in respect of二、成语介词according tas stated by/ in proportion根据./依照.ahead of：further forward in space or time sb/sth; ealier tan sb/sth; further advanced than sb/sthalong with：in addition to;together with另外，加之，还有apart from：exceping，not considering; in addition to除.外/且莫说;除.之外尚有as for：with regard to至于as from：on and after(a specified time)从一特定时 间开始as of=as fromas regards：about，concerning至于，就.而论as twith regard to关于，至于because of：on account of，by reasonbut for：without the help or hindrane etc.of假如没有.(帮助或障碍等);要不是by means of凭借.的方法due tbecause of由于except for：not including，other than除了in accordance with：in conformity to一致;依据in front of：ahead of ，in the presence of在前面;当着.的面in place of：in exchange for，instead of作为.的交换in spite of：notwithstanding不管，不顾instead of：in place ofin view of：considering由于，鉴于with a view twuth the hope or intention of指望，考虑到near tto or at a short distance from(in space，time，condition，or resemnlance)next talmost，virtually几乎on account of： beause ofon behalf of：in the interests of;as representative为了.的利益/代表owing tbecause of由于prior tbefore在前，居先together with：as well as和，连同up tuntil/below or equal to直到/不多于in regard to=with regard tas concerns，in respect