汇编指令英文全称.doc

第 2 页 共 3 页汇编指令英文全称 汇编指令英文全称一、传送指令1、通用数据传送指令指令英文全称MOVmove MOVSXextended move with sign dataMOVZXextended move with zero dataPUSHpushPOPpopPUSHApush allPOPApop allPUSHADpush all dataPOPADpop all dataBSWAPbyte swapXCHGexchange CMPXCHGcompare and changeXADDexchange and addXLATtranslate2、输入输出端口传送指令指令英文全称INinput OUToutput3、目的地址传送指令指令英文全称LEAload effective addressLDSload DSLESload ESLFSload FSLGSload GSLSSload SS4、标志传送指令指令英文全称LAHFload AH from flagSAHFsave AH to flagPUSHFpush flagPOPFpop flagPUSHDpush dword flagPOPDpop dword flag2、 运算指令1、算术运算指令指令英文全称ADDadd ADCadd with carryINCincrease 1 AAAascii add with adjustDAAdecimal add with adjustSUBsubstract SBBsubstract with borrowDECdecrease 1NECnegativeCMPcompare AASascii adjust on substract DASdecimal adjust on substractMULmultiplication IMULinteger multiplication AAMascii adjust on multiplicationDIVdivide IDIVinteger divide AADascii adjust on divideCBWchange byte to word CWDchange word to double word CWDEchange word to double word with sign to EAXCDQchange double word to quadrate word 2、逻辑运算指令指令英文全称ANDandORorXORxorNOTnotTESTtestSHLshift left SALarithmatic shift leftSHRshift right SARarithmatic shift rightROLrotate leftRORrotate right RCLrotate left with carryRCRrotate right with carry四、字符串操作指令指令英文全称MOVSmove stringCMPScompare stringSCASscan stringLODSload stringSTOSstore stringREPrepeat REPErepeat when equalREPZrepeat when zero flagREPNErepeat when not equal REPNZrepeat when zero flagREPCrepeat when carry flag REPNCrepeat when not carry flag五、程序转移指令1、无条件转移指令(长转移)指令英文全称JMPjumpCALLcallRETreturn RETFreturn far 2、条件转移指令(短转移,128到+127的距离内)指令英文全称JAEjump when above or equalJNBjump when not below JBjump when below JNAEjump when not above or equalJBEjump when below or equalJNAjump when not aboveJGjump when greater JNLEjump when not less or equalJGEjump when greater or equalJNLjump when not lessJLjump when less JNGEjump when not greater or equalJLEjump when less or equalJNGjump when not greaterJEjump when equal JZjump when has zero flagJNEjump when not equal JNZjump when not has zero flagJCjump when has carry flag JNCjump when not has carry flagJNOjump when not has overflow flagJNPjump when not has parity flagJPOjump when parity flag is oddJNSjump when not has sign flagJOjump when has overflow flagJPjump when has parity flag JPEjump when parity flag is evenJSjump when has sign flag3、循环控制指令(短转移)指令英文全称LOOPloop LOOPEloop equalLOOPZloop zero LOOPNEloop not equalLOOPNZloop not zero JCXZjump when CX is zeroJECXZjump when ECX is zero4、中断指令指令英文全称INTinterrupt INTOoverflow interruptIRETinterrupt return5、处理器控制指令指令英文全称HLThaltWAITwaitESCescapeLOCKlockNOPno operationSTCset carryCLCclear carryCMCcarry make changeSTDset directionCLDclear directionSTIset in