天津市武清区2014年中考一模英语试卷及答案(含答案).docVIP

天津市武清区2014年中考一模英语试卷本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟第卷注意事项： 1、答案答在试卷上无效。每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案的序号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。2、本卷共五大题，共80分。一、听力理解（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子，并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听内容相匹配的图画。( )1. A B C( )2. A B C( )3. A B C( )4. A B CB)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个问句并看到供选择的A、B、C三个答语。找出能回答你所听到的那个问句的最佳选项。( )5. A. It will be sunny, I think.B. Nothing much, why?C. Lets go to the park.( )6. A. Yes, thank you.B. Certainly.C. Thats right.( )7. A. Yes, I like tigers.B. Elephants.C. What about you?( )8. A. Thanks a lot.B. Yes, Id love to.C. All right.( )9. A. Thanks. Id love to.B. No, lets go for a walk.C. Thats great. I have a lot of work to do.( )10.A. Ill call back later. B. Can I help you? C. Hold the line, please.( )11.A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, you have. C. He likes sports.( )12.A. I dont think so. B. Last month. C. I like it very much.( )13.A. Yes, I am. B. No, I havent. C. Yes, I do.( )14.A. Press the green button. B. Use your dictionary. C. Search the Internet.C)听长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。( ) 15. Why does the man telephone the English-help Centre?A. He wants to join the English club.B. He has some problems with English.C. He wants to help others with their English.( ) 16. What does the woman tell the man to do?A. Try to speak English as much as possible.B. Keep an English diary and listen to English songs.C. Join a language club, listen to the tape and learn English songs.( ) 17.Would the man like to take the womans advice?A. Yes, he would like to.B. He doesnt like her idea.C. Sorry, we dont know.听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。( ) 18. She wasnt interested in the lesson, so she _.A. couldnt stop talkingB. went to sea C. answered nothing( ) 19. The teacher was _ with her.A. gladB. angryC. surprised( ) 20. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Jill began to talk again.B. Jill was tired of school.C. Jill was the new teacher.二、单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。( )21. Jane is ill in_hospital and Marys mother happens to work in _hospital. A. the;/ B. /;the C. a;the D. a;/( )22. Where is my jacket? Could you help _ find it, dear? A. me B. her C.him D. them( )23. Heilongjiang is in the_of China. A. northeast B. northeastern C. northwest D. northwestern( )24._ is waiting for you over there. He wants to say thanks to you. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Everybody D. Nobody( )25. It was snowing hard_we had to stay at home and watch TV. A. that B. so C. but D. because( )26. Do you know the name of the boy _ father is a doctor? A.who B.which C. that D. whose( )27. It is_ nice of you to say so. A. truly B. true C. really D. real( )28.一Do you. know_lady in red? 一Yes. She is a teacher of a university. A. the B. a C. an D.不填( )29. With the help of the Internet，news can_every corner of the world. A. arrive B. reach C. go D. get( )30. 一Have you mended your bike，Bob? 一Yes，I_it twenty minutes ago. A. have mended B. mend C. had mended D, mended( )31. 一_ the sports meeting might be put off(推迟). 一Yes, it all depends on the weather. A. I told B. Ive told C. Ive been told D. Im told( )32. Its important_the piano well.A. of him to play B. for him to play C. of him playing D. for him playing( )33. I want to know_do to improve my English. A. what I can B. what can I C. how I can D. how can I( )34. Dont be afraid of asking for help _it is needed. A. when B. after C. although D. unless( )35. Basketball is so popular a game in the world that _ people play it for fun and exercise. A. million of B. millions of C. millions D. two millions of( )36. 一Excuse me, where can I exchange _?一There is a bank on the second floor.A. booksB. foodC. moneyD. stamps( )37. My father is _. And we just had a party for his _ birthday last weekend.A. forty; fortiethB. forty; fortyC. fortieth; fortyD. fortieth; fortieth( )38. George has put on weight recently. I think hed better _ too much.A. not eatB. not to eatC. not eatingD. dont eat( )39. I know you are shorter than your two brothers, but you run _ of you three.A. more fasterB. fastestC. more fastD. fast( )40. The old couple _ for 60 years. A. marriedB. got marriedC. have marriedD. have been married三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 This story happened when I was 11 years old. Ill never forget it.I was at my friend Jennys 41 after school one day. We were doing homework when a friend of Jennys mums came over to 42 . I dont remember her name or even what she looked like. I 43 remember her hands, her voice and the lesson she taught me.I remember her hand reaching out for mine. What 44 hands she had, I thought; rich, dark skin going well with the orange nail polish (指甲油). Then I heard her saying, “Oh no, that is NOT 45 you shake hands. Let me show you.”After that, I just remember her voice explaining the importance of a good 46 , having a sense of self, looking the other person in the eye At that moment I felt respected.I think of her every time I meet someone 47 . Im so thankful for her little lesson.I thank her for 48 the time to teach me something I didnt know. I thank her for the 49 that she didnt talk down to me because I was 11 or because I didnt 50 something. I thank her for instilling (灌输) the idea that if someone doesnt know something, dont be afraid to share your knowledge.( )41. A. kitchen B. office C. classroom D. house( )42. A. watch B. help C. visit D. look( )43. A. just B. still C. also D. hardly( )44. A. dirty B. beautiful C. large D. useful( )45. A. why B. when C. where D. how( )46. A. handshake B. experience C. education D. impression( )47. A. familiar B. new C. special D. big( )48. A. saving B. checking C. taking D. changing( )49. A. truth B. news C. result D. fact( )50. A. like B. know C. tell D. want四、阅读理解（共15小题；51-60题，每小题2分：61-65题，每小题1分；共25分） 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出一个最佳选项。AGood morning, class!We know that there are too many net bars around us. The Internet is popular and it makes our lives colorful. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer and get more information from the Internet. We can learn English. We can read some good newspapers and magazines. It can make us clever in playing computer games. We can send E-mails to our friends quickly. We can chat(聊天) freely online with our friends. It can help us get in touch with people from all over the world.But some students spend too much time in playing computer game and some stay in the net bars all day and all night. Teenagers even get to have boyfriends or girlfriends online. They write too many letters to each other. It takes them too much time to chat online so they do worse and worse in their lessons and they dont study well any more. I think we mustnt get online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays. We should get online with adults(成人)-our teacher or parents.At the same time, if we have lots of free time, we can do some out-of-class activities at school. We usually have activities from 4:50 to 5:50 in the afternoon. We have different kinds of activities. If you are interested in sports, you can play basketball or football. We can go to the English Corner. We can practice talking in English there. We hope we can spend more time on our subjects or on such activities that we can learn a lot from and less time on the Internet.Thank you for listening to me. Thats all.( ) 51.The short passage is about _.A. going online B. how to communicate with othersC. how to spend our free time D. different kinds of activities( ) 52. The Internet can make our lives _.A. helpful and important B. enjoyable and interestingC. enjoyable but expensive D. different kinds of activities( ) 53. _ is not good.A. Sending E-mails B. Reading newspapers and magazines onlineC. going online with adults D. Spending all day in the net bars ( ) 54. Playing computer games_.A. gives us lots of information B. makes our studies worseC. makes us more clever D. is harmful to our health( ) 55. Which of the following is NOT right?A. There are too many net bars in the cities.B. We can learn English from the Internet.C. We mustnt get online when we are studying at school.D. We cannot do out-of-class activities from 4:50 to 5:50 p.m. BHow green are you? Do you care about protecting the environment and saving energy? We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you. Remember these three words: Reduce, reuse and recycle.REDUCEReduce means “use less.” Dont waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary- or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local produces if possible, and try not to buy too many things form abroad. It may cost a lot of money to bring them to us.REUSE Reuse means “use again.” Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Dont use a paper cup or a paper bag. Its better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.RECYCLE Recycle means “change things into something else.” Although it takes energy to change something into something else, its better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.( )56. Why is it better to choose local products if possible? A. Things from abroad do harm to our environment B. Local products are much cheaper C. To choose local products means that we love our country D. Things from abroad arent necessary( )57. According to the passage, when we find our clothes are out of fashion, what should we do? A. Throw them away B. If they are still suitable, keep them C. Clean the floor with them D. Give them to others and buy new ones( )58. What is the helpful activity in our daily life? A. To shop with plastic bags B. To use paper cups C. To collect old newspapers D. To burn fallen leaves( )59. According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT? A. We should learn to grow vegetables B. People mustnt produce waste any more C. Children are too young to do anything to save energy. D. The simplest everyday activities are important to protect our world.( )60. Which of the following is WRONG according to this passage? A. Always buy new things and throw away old ones B. Use china cups instead of paper cups C. Recycle something that can be recycled D. Think first when we want to buy somethingCNew books this monthThe Long NightThis is David Reillys first book. David became a writer after teaching English for several years.Maha is a nurse in northern Australia. She works in a small hospital. One day a baby is so ill that Maha has to drive all night to get her to the nearest big city. They have a lot of problems getting there andHard WorkThis exciting story is Joannas twentieth. Hard Work is about Sombat. He works with his father, a carpenter, in Thailand. They work long, hard hours making tables and chairs, but they do not have any money. Then one day a man dressed all in black buys the most beautiful table in the shopHospital or CinemaMarcie Jacome, who studies English in London, wrote this story earlier this year.Tina is a young Indian woman whose dream is to become a doctor. She goes to London to study English and medicine, but one day she meets a man who asks her to go to the USA with him to become a film starWhat will Tina do? ( )61. The Long Night was written by . A. David Reilly B. Maha C. Joanna D. Marcie Jacome( )62. The story of Hard Work happened in . A. Australia B. Thailand C. India D. England( )63. From the passage we can see Tina is _. A. a doctor B. a film star C. a writer D. a college student( )64. is about a difficult journey. A. Hospital or Cinema B. Hard Work C. The Long Night D. Harry Potter( )65. The passage above is . A. an ad B. a story C. a novel D. a diary五、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分共5分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的话语，使对话意思完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）Lucy: Hi, Jane. Are you free this evening?Jane: Yes. 66 Lucy: I hear The Monkey King in 3D is on at WandaTheater this evening.Jane: Really? 67 Lucy: Would you like to go with me?Jane: 68 What time will it start?Lucy: At 7:00. Lets go together.Jane: Great. 69 Lucy: At the gate of the theater.Jane : 70 Lucy: All right. See you then.Jane: See you.A. Yes, Id love to.B. Then lets make it 6:45.C. Sorry, I dont have time.D. Whats up?E. Whats wrong with you?F. Where shall we meet?G. Im looking forward to watching it.第卷（非选择题 共四大题 共40分）注意事项： 用蓝、黑色墨水的钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。六、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空只填一个词。71.最后年轻男子不得不让出座位。 At last the young man had to _ _ his seat.72咱们不喝咖啡喝茶吧。 Lets drink tea _ _ coffee.73. 你们必须要沿着小路走。You must _ _the path.74.火车上都是人，我不得不站了六个多小时。 The train was _ _ people, and I had to stand for over six hours.75.假如每个人都为保护环境做出自己的贡献，这个世界将变得更加美丽。 The world will become much more beautiful if everyone_a contribution to_ the environment.七、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合用（T)表示，不符合用(F)表示。Dana Miller is a bus driver. She drives a bus in the city of Phladelphia. She works the night shift. That means she starts work at 10:00 at night and gets off at 6:00 in the morning. In the world of bus driving, this is sometimes called third shift. Dana has been driving a bus for 15 years. She started when she was 23 years old. She loves her job most of the time. She gets to meet all kinds of people. There is the guitar player. He lugs(用力拉) his heavy guitar on the bus every Friday night. He plays at a nightspot downtown. People call him Get Low. That is because he likes to play the guitar on his knees. If the bus is not too crowded, Get Low plays in the back of the bus. The bus is seldom crowded at night. He likes to warm up on the bus before shows.There is the woman who works at the pretzel(一种脆饼干) factory. Each day the “Pretzel Lady” brings Dana a bag of fresh, soft pretzels. They fill the bus with a wonderful smell!Sometimes Danas job is hard. It is hard when Dana sees people down on their luck(倒霉).One time, a young woman left her sleeping baby on the bus. There was a note on the babys blanket（毯子） asking for help. Dana had to call the police. Another time, a teenaged boy stole money from Dana on the bus. He had a fake（假的）gun. Dana thought it was real. She was very scared(害怕).Occasionally（偶尔）, driving a bus can be scary. But most of the time, driving a bus is great. Dana does not want to work anywhere else.“How was your night?” Danas husband likes to ask when she gets home. “Good music, good food, and a great view of the city,” she says.( ) 76. In the world of bus driving, the third shift is 10pm-6am.( ) 77. Dana enjoys driving a bus most of the time.( ) 78. The guitar player is called Get Low because he has a low voice.( ) 79. Sometimes driving a bus can b