涂料专业术语英语入门.doc

涂料专业术语入门英语发布时间：2006-10-24 07:00 Extender(filler) 体质颜料 颜色三属性： 色调 hue , 明度 lightness， 饱和度saturation color matching, complementary color 互补色 Tinting strength 着色力 lighting power 消色力 light fastness 耐光性 hiding power遮盖力 heat resistance 耐热性 bleeding 渗色 thixotropy 触变性 freeze-thaw resistance耐冻融性storage ability 贮存稳定性 compatibility of a product with the substrate contrast ratio 对比率surface drying time 表干时间 practical drying time 实干时间 leveling, flow 流平性 blush resistance 防白性 film thickness膜厚度 gloss 光泽 aging 老化salt spray(fog) resistance 耐盐雾性 stages in drying 干燥阶段 water vapor transmission 水汽透过性humid-dry cycling resistance 耐干湿交替性 temperature change resistance耐温变性gloss retention 保光性 artificial weathering 人工老化 weathering resistance 耐候性 fungus(mold) resistance 防霉性 scrub resistance 耐擦洗性 consistency 稠度 chalking 粉化 curtaining 幕式流挂 flaking 片状剥落 lifting 咬底 pinhole 针眼 exudation 融出 wrinkling 起皱 matting agent 消光剂 color difference 色差 pigment volume concentration 颜料体积浓度 agglomerate附聚体 practical spreading 实际涂布率 efflorescence 泛碱 lithopone 立德粉，锌钡白 baryte重晶石粉 precipitated calcium carbonate 沉淀碳酸钙 preservative 防腐剂 ethyl cellulose 羟乙基纤维素 titanium dioxide 二氧化钛 synthetic silica 合成二氧化硅 asbestos石棉 primary color 原色 undertone底色 color of clear liquids water content of coating涂料水分 ash content of coating 涂料灰分condition in container容器中状态 application property施工性 mildew-growing长霉 heavy body高稠度 full-bodied highly dispersivity 高分散性 high solid lacquer 高固体high gloss finish 高光泽面漆dispermix, dispersal mixer 分散混合机 dispersion disc 分散盘 chalk rating粉化级别 edge sealing封边 en capping封端 coverage 覆盖率 HSD, high speed dissolver 高速分散机 forklift *车 platform balance 台秤, 地磅 balance 天平 tare 称皮重 application range 应用范围 applicator 涂膜器 applicator blade 刮漆刀 applicator roll 上漆辊子 ardomorite 膨润土 tale powder 滑石粉 natural calcium silicate 硅灰石 in accordance with 按照 brush out cards = hiding power chart 黑白格纸，遮盖力试验纸 brush marks 刷痕 hacking knives 铲刀 all purpose primer 通用底漆 abrasive paper 砂布acceptability of color match 容许色差 coat the reverse sides of the test specimens, coat the edges and the sides of the test specimens 封边 texture coating 浮雕涂料 color floating 浮色 pot sauce pan 釜 adhesion tester 附着力测定仪 pull off test of adhesion （附着力）拉脱实验 adhesion strength 附着强度fineness gauge 刮板细度计 black and white check board 黑白格板 coalescing agent 成膜助剂 thixotropy, shear thinning 触变性 protective clothing 防护工作服 guard mask 防护面罩 water repellent agent 防水剂 flake 剥落anti-mildew agent 防霉剂 anti dripping agent anti-sagging agent 防流挂剂 clouding 发浑 discoloration变色 thickening 增稠fattening 变厚 livering 肝化 flocculation 絮凝 gelling 凝胶化 skinning 结皮 settling沉淀 caking结块 seedy 有粗粒 pig skin返粗 floating发花 flooding浮色 bubbling起气泡 pinholes针眼 wrinkling 起皱 orange skin橘皮 blushing发白 runs ,sags, curtains 流挂 ropiness丝纹 brush mark 刷痕cissing收缩 cratering缩孔 fat edge厚边 creeping蠕变 miss漏涂区 lapping defect接痕 piling堆漆lifting咬底 bleeding渗色 non-hiding不盖底 flashing闪光 loss of gloss失光 softening软化 blistering起泡 whitening变白 swelling溶胀 cracking 开裂deep cracks 深裂 growing长枚 rusting生锈 peeling剥落 flaking片落 chalking粉化 embrittlening脆化 after tack回粘 midew- test panel, the number of the test panel store the coated test specimens at standard conditions(232) and (505)relative humidity in accordance with for max 28 days Determination of residue on sieve whiteness 白度 kaolin, china clay 高岭土 ultra-fine 超细 mica powder 云母粉