7.4提优 (90份).doc

7.4提优表语：表语是用来说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的，表语常由名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、不定式、动词的-ing、从句来充当，它常位于系动词（be, become, appear, seem,look,sound,feel,get,smell等词）之后。如果句子的表语也是由一个句子充当的,那么这个充当表语的句子就叫做表语从句。Albert Einstein was a famous professor of physics.Our plan is to keep the affair secret.The blue one is mine.She was the first to come to school.It has turned cold.Class is over.His greatest pleasure is travelling.One of the clocks is broken.We are all of the same opinion.宾语：宾语一般用在及物动词的后面，表示行为动词所涉及的对象，一些不及物动词可带同源宾语。Show your passport, please.She didnt say anything.How many do you want? I want twoThey sent the injured to hospital.They asked to see my passport.I enjoy working with you.Did you write down what he said?同源宾语：dream, live, laugh, die, sleep, breathe, fight.They live a happy life.He dreamed a wonderful dream yesterday.直接宾语、间接宾语Please pass me the salt.She teaches us English.宾语补足语：某些及物动词的宾语后面还需要有一个补足语，意思才完整，宾语和它的补足语构成复合宾语。而复合宾语的第一部分通常由名词或代词充当，第二部分表示第一部分的名词或代词发出的动作或身份、特征等，称为宾语补足语。I find learning English difficult.I saw the kite up and downTom made the girl cry.(省略不定式to)His father named him Saul.We saw him entering the room.Yesterday he got his leg broken?We found everything in the lab in good order.We will soon make our city what your city is now.1. Whats your favourite fruit? Apples. You know, _ apple a day keeps the doctor away. A. a B. an C. the D.不填2. The _ Lesson is the most difficult among all these _ lessons.A. Nineth; nineteenB. Nineth; nineteenthC. Ninth; nineteenD. Ninth; nineteenth3. I _ keep dogs for protection, but now I keep them as pets. A. would rather B. had better C. used to D. have to4. Dont wait for people to be friendly, show them _ a friendly person you are. A. what B. how C. when D. where5. While Jim _ volleyball on the playground, his sister Kate was playing the violin at home.A. playedB. playsC. was playingD. had played6. There _ a number of books on the bookshelf and the number of the books _ 290.A. are; areB. are; isC. is; areD. is; isIn order to find _ better job, she planned to learn _ second foreign language.A. the； a B. a； a C. the； the D. a； the7. I have to work from morning to night. I cant _any time to take care of my children.A. spare B. spend C. save D. share8. Please let _ in. Im too busy to see _.A. nobody; anybodyB. nobody; nobodyC. anybody; anybodyD. anybody; nobody9. Shanghai is _ the east of China and _ the east of Japan.A. in; inB. in; toC. to; inD. to; to10. We _ a lot of animals because of the _ of their living areas.A. lose; lossB. lose; loseC. loss; lossD. loss; lose11. Must I wear uniform tomorrow? Of course not, you _ wear any clothes you like?A. mustB. shouldC. needD. may12. My mother bought a lot of food for me to eat _ I wouldnt feel hungry when I studied late at night.A. becauseB. althoughC. so thatD. unless13. He has to buy tickets if he wants to go to the concert, _ he?A. hasntB. hasC. doesntD. does14. The picture_ on the wall is painted by my nephew Ahaving hung Bhanging Changs Dbeing hung15. The country life he was used to_ in l 995，when a coal mine was opened Achange Bhas changed Cchanged Dchanging16. Id rather than . A. read books; watch TV B. reading books; watching TV C. to read books; watch TV D. read books; to watch TV17. Jim felt ill on Monday and _ the next day, so he went to see a doctor. A. badly B. worse C. worst D. more ill18. The film reminded him _ what he had seen in Paris. A. with B. to C. for D. of 19. - Bob didnt go to school this morning, did he? - _. Though he was not feeling very well. A. No, he didnt B. Yes, he did C. No, he did D. Yes, he didnt20. I wanted to buy some colour pens in the shop, but found there was _ left. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. none21. Millie _ be at home, for no one answers the phone. A. must B. mustnt C. can D. cant22. - Why do you look so worried? -Oh, my new cell phone_. A. has lost B. has missed C. is missed D. has gone missing23. good advice it is! It helps me a lot.A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 24. If someone laughs at you ，you should A. shout at him B. hit him C. pay no attention to him D. cry out 25. Happily for Johns brother，he is working harder to_ his lost time Amake up for Bkeep up with Ccatch up with Dmake use of 26. Are you hungry now? _. I have just had two bowls of rice.A. Not a bit B. It doesnt matter C. Not a little D. I dont mind.27. Having many helpers makes a task easier and faster to complete. I think so._ .A. Many hands make light work B. Too many cooks spoil the brothC. The early bird catch the worm D. The more you learn, the more you know28. Now more and more people are_ the dangers of drinking and driving. A. tired of B. aware of C. fond of D. proud of29. Could we see each other at 9 oclock tomorrow morning? Sorry, lets make it _ time.A. others B. the other C. another D. other30. We must act now because time is _.Yes. Lets start.A. coming out B. giving out C. cutting out D. running out完形填空：Some time ago, my wife and I traveled to visit my sister. We had taken more clothes than we needed and struggled onto the rain.In front of us, in a face-to-face seat, _16_ six young men in their early 20s. They were strong and _17_ , and I disliked them immediately. They were laughing loudly, obviously _18_ themselves and they _19_a foreign language.As we went quickly _20_ the countryside, I kept an eye on them as they joked around. Sometimes they took a look in our direction. When two of them go out _21_ , relaxed a little. The rest of them _22_ to laugh and joke in their own language.When we finally arrived at our _23_ ,only one of them was left on the train. He was obviously _24_ too and as I struggled towards him with my heavy luggage(行李), he reached out and asked in English “Want a hand with that, mate?”He_25_ the heavier bag up the station steps for us. We were pleasantly surprised and very grateful.16. A. sat B. stood C. lay D. lived17. A. polite B. quiet C. lazy D. noisy 18. A. helping B. enjoying C. teaching D. devoting19. A. told B. spoke C. said D. talked20. A. above B. onto C. over D. through21. A. off B. up C. along D. on22. A. wanted B. started C. stopped D. continued23. A. house B. hotel C. station D. shelter24. A. bored B. worried C. excited D. frightened25. A. carried B. left C. brought D. bought阅读理解Every time you turn on the television or take a ride in a car ,you could be adding to a problem called acid rain(酸雨). In this article, youll learn how acid is created, and how it affects us, and more importantly, what we all can do to prevent it.How is acid rain created?When people use fuels(燃料), such as coal and gasoline, poisonous gases are give off. When these gases mix with rain, acid rain forms. Many power stations burn fuels in order to creat the electricity(电) that we use in our homes and offices every day. Cars and trucks also send these gases into the air when they burn gasoline .When rain mixes with these gases, harmful things called acids form. This is acid rain.How does acid rain affect us?Acid rain damages(毁坏)everything that it touches. It poisons our rivers, ponds, lakes, and oceans along with all the life in them. It pollutes our soil and crops, harms trees, and can even kill fish and plants. Acid rain also eats away at buildings.How can we prevent acid rain?We need to cut down on the pollution that gets into our air. Turn off lights, television, and other electrical appliances if you are not using them, Walk or take a bike whenever possible. If you are travelling a long distance, take a bus or train to save fuel.As research shows, acid rain harms our environment. But people everywhere can take small steps now to help protect our environment for future generations.1. When power stations burn fuel,_.A. acid rain form B. air pollution is causedC. noise pollution is caused D. acid rain gets heavier2. According to the article, acid rain affects us _. A. suddenly B. slightly C. seriously D. immediately3. What advice does the article give us? A. Go to school on foot or by bike if we can. B. Go to bed earlier in order to use less electricity. C. Travel by bus to prevent acid rain. D. Turn off the television on rainy days.4. What is the best title of the article? A. Preventing Acid Rain B. Forming of Acid Rain C. Acid rain, Heavy Rain D. Acid Rain, Killer Rain词汇：1.Its my cousins_ (第二十三个)birthday next week.2. August is the _(最热)month in Suzhou, isnt it?3. Excellent teachers are usually _ (感兴趣) in their students.4.The Great Wall of China is one of the _ (奇迹) of the world.5. Do you know the difference _ (在.之间)”beside” and “besides”.6.We visit the home for the elderly _ (一次) a month.7. Have you ever _ (写) a letter to your parents?8. Would you lik