7A英语王谚语.doc

1. Health is happiness. 健康是福。 (提示：不可数名词health作主语，动词用单数is；happiness是happy的名词形。) 2. No news is good news. 无消息即好消息。(提示：不可数名词news作主语，动词用单数is。） 3. Time flies. 光阴飞逝。(提示：不可数名词time作主语，动词用单数flies；以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变三单时，变y为i, 再加-es) 4. History repeats itself. 历史重演。(提示：不可数名词history作主语，动词用单数repeats；主语和宾语是同一事物，宾语用反身代词。） 5.Nothing comes from nothing. 无风不起浪。(提示：不定代词作主语，动词用单数comes。）Know something of everything6 Chance seldom knocks twice. 机不可失，失不再来。7 Times make heroes. 时势造英雄。8 Walls have ears. 隔墙有耳。9. Before beginning, plan carefully. 开始之前要周密计划。10 Clothes make the man. 人靠衣装，佛靠金装。11 Experience must be bought. 若要有经验，必须花代价。12 Let sleeping dogs lie. 不要惹是生非。13 Big fish eat little fish. 大鱼吃小鱼。14 Blood is thicker than water. 血浓于水。15 One hand washes the other. 手洗手，人帮人。16 Tall trees catch much wind. 树大招风。 17 ome like carrots, others like cabbages. 萝卜青菜，各有所爱。 17 God helps those who help themselves. 天助自助者。 18 The first step is the hardest. 万事开头难。 19 When one door shuts, another opens. 东方不亮西方亮。 20 A little knowledge is a dangerous. 浅学误人。 21 Learn to walk before you run. 要循序渐进。 22 Never trouble trouble until trouble troubles you. 切莫自寻烦恼。 23 There is no fire without smoke. 无火不生烟。 24 Even a piece of paper has two sides. 即使一张纸也有两个面。 25 An apple a day keeps the doctor away.一天一个苹果，医生远离我。26 Books and friends should be few but good. 好书少量即可，良友二三已足。27 Half a truth is often a great lie. 一半真话往往是弥天大谎。28 If winter comes, can spring be far behind? 冬天来了， 春天还会远吗？ 29 One should eat to live, not live to eat. 人为生而食，非为食而生。1、 掌握以下单词变形1) many/much（比较级）more2) help（形容词）helpful/helpless3) friend（形容词）friendly4) fun（形容词）funny5) music （形容词）musical6) polite（反义词）impolite7) clever（比较级）cleverer2、 掌握以下常用搭配1) 再一些 some more2) 没有其他东西 nothing else 3) （在方面）有问题 have problems with4) 相信他所说的 believe what he says5) 保守秘密 keep secrets/keep a secret6) 使我快乐 make me happy7) 分享我的欢乐 share my joy3、 掌握以下句型1) 你想要一些吗？Do you want some?2) 我能要些喝的东西吗？Can I have something to drink?3) 一些牛奶怎么样？What about some milk?4) 我也可以再要些食物吗？Can I have some more food too?5) 你能和他说任何事吗？Can you talk to him about anything?6) 当你有问题的时候，你和他/她说吗？Do you talk to him/her when you have problems?7) 或许我们可以分享它。Maybe we can share it.Reading单词变形1） sing（名词）singer2） tall（最高级）tallest3） bore（形容词）bored/boring4） happy（反义词）unhappy5） think（过去式）thought6） read（过去式）read7） short（比较级）shorter8） worry（三单）worries9） worry（形容词）worried搭配1) 使他看起来睿智make him look smart2) 使我大笑make me laugh3) 分享我的欢乐share my joy4) 我的一个最好的朋友one of my best friends5) 愿意做某事be willing to do sth6) 乐意做某事be ready to do sth7) 乐意在任何时候帮助人们be ready to help people any time8) 帮某人某事 help sb with sth9) 需要帮助的某个人 someone in need10) 长大 grow up11) 一个叫Max的朋友a friend called Max12) 视力不好 have poor eyesight13) 由于某人/某事because of sb/sth14) 由于做某事because of doing sth15) 操作电脑 work on the computer16) 很有幽默感 have a good sense of humour17) 讲笑话 tell (funny) jokes18) 走过课桌 walk past the desk19) 把撞掉 knockoff20) 把书从桌子上撞掉 knock the books off the desk21) 想起think of22) 一个真正的朋友a true friend23) 担心某人worry sb24) 说某人的坏话say a bad word about sb25) 投票选举某人vote for sb句型1) 贝迪和我可能经常不能见面。Betty and I may not get to see each other often.2) 当他和我在一起的时候，我从不感到无聊。I never feel bored when he is with me.3) 她和我一样苗条。She is as slim as I am.4) 她比我矮。She is shorter than I am.5) 他是我的班上最高的男孩。He is the tallest boy in my class.Grammar名词类1) print- printer2) high- height3) (weigh- weight)4) compete- competition动名词类1) hike- hiking2) cycle- cycling3) camp- camping4) ski- skiing5) dive- diving复数类 activity- activities形容词类 cheer- cheerful比较级与最高级1. beautiful more interesting the most interesting2. famous- more famous the most famous3. interesting- more interesting the most interesting4. popular- more popular the most popular5. expensive- more expensive the most expensive6. dangerous- more dangerous the most dangerous7. exciting- more exciting the most exciting8. generous- more generous the most generous9. difficult- more difficult the most difficult表1 末尾双写的形容词比较级和最高级和不规则变化1fatfatterfattest9goodbetterbest2hothotterhottest10manymoremost3mad疯maddermaddest11muchmoremost4sadsaddersaddest12badworseworst5slimslimmerslimmest13illworseworst6thinthinnerthinnest14littlelessleast7wet 湿wetterwettest15far farther / further farthest / furthest8bigbiggerbiggest16old older / elder oldest / eldest表2 辅音字母+y的比较级和最高级1angryangrierangriest13livelylivelierliveliest2busybusierbusiest14luckyluckierluckiest3crazycraziercraziest15noisynoisiernoisiest4dirtydirtierdirtiest16prettyprettierprettiest5earlyearlierearliest17sleepysleepiersleepiest6easyeasiereasiest18tidytidiertidiest7friendlyfriendlierfriendliest19healthyhealthierhealthiest8heavyheavierheaviest20hungryhungrierhungriest常与形容词最高级连用的搭配（in + 单位， in + 地点， in + 活动； of + 同类所属，如：of all, of the three, ）1） 在我的班里 in my class 2) 在那家店里 in the shop 3) 在六个学生当中 of the six students 4) 在绘画竞赛中 in the drawing competition 句型1) be + 比较级 + than （造句） She is shorter than I am.2) be + the + 最级 + in/of（造句） He is the tallest boy in my class =He is the tallest boy of all (the students).3) be + as + 原级+ as （造句） She is as slim as I am.4) 如果我们小心的话，我觉得这些户外活动中没有什么是危险的。 I dont think any of those outdoor activities are dangerous if we are helpful.7B Unit 6 基础知识Comic strip and Welcome to the unit1、 单词变形 写出下列动词的过去式1） bring-brought2） sleep-slept3） hold-held4） feed-fed5） sing-sang6） teach-taught写出下列名词的复数形式7） fish-fish8） mouse-mice写出下列形容词的比较级 polite-more polite2、 搭配1） 给某人带来某物bring sb sth2） = bring sth to sb3） 必须做must do4） 应该做should do5） 能做can do6） 观看某人做某事watch sb do sth7） 观看它游来游去watch it swim around8） 在我腿面上on my lap9） 抱在我手中hold sth in my hand(s)10） 喂某人某物feed sb sth=feed sth to sb11） 和某人玩耍play with sb12） 教某人做某事teach sb to do sth13） 教它讲话teach it to speak3、 句型我喜欢我的鹦鹉因为它能唱歌。I like my parrot because it can sing.Reading 1、 单词变形写出下列动词的过去式 1) hunt -hunted2) hide -hid3) build -built4) bite- bit5) fight- fought6) fit-fitted写出下列形容词的最高级7) clever the cleverest8) good the best2、 搭配1) 所有当中最聪明的动物the cleverest animal of all2) 追接球chase and catch a ball3) 做精彩的杂技do wonderful tricks4) 用树枝建营地build camps out of sticks5) 用南瓜做灯make a lantern out of a pumpkin6) 把南瓜做成灯make a pumpkin into a lantern7) 用做成（看得出原材料）be made of8) 用做成（看不出原材料）be made from9) 在做成be made in 10) 被做成be made by 11) 照顾，照料look after = take care of12) 喂他很多feed him much13) 一点都不麻烦be no trouble = be not any trouble14) 在窗台上on the window ledge15) 在边缘on the edge16) 在一个开着的抽屉里in an open drawer17) 被大小合适地装入be fitted in 18) 不在乎do not care19) 发出很多噪音make a lot of noise20) 按响门铃ring the doorbell21) 可能咬人might bite sb22) 四处寻找look around for 3、 句型1) 我会照顾他只到他死去。Ill look after him until the end. (sb will do sth until )2) 眼睛睁得大大地，我躲藏来它寻找。With eyes open wide, he hunts when I hide. (With , sb does sth.)3) 它不叫也不咬。Hed never bark or bite. (would never do or do )Vocabulary & Grammar1、 单词变形1) 写出下列动词的过去式 buy-bought2）写出下列名词的复数 feather-feathers3) 写出下列代词的反身代词 she-herself2、 搭配1) 一条黑白相间的尾巴a black-and-white tail 2) 蓝绿相间的羽毛blue-and-green feathers3) 变累了get tired4) 吃饱了be full5) 感到饿了be/feel hungry6) 在扶手椅子上in the armchair7) 在阳光下in the sun8) 学做某事learn to do sth9) 学着重复我说的话learn to repeat the words I say10) 回家go (back) home11) 回到家get (back) home12) 敲门knock on/at the door13) 和某人玩一段时间play with sb for some time14) 在餐桌旁at the table15) 遍及我们的公寓all over our flat16) 忙于工作be busy at work17) 有足够的吃的have enough to eat18) 做某事的正确方法the right way to do sth19) 需要做某事need to do sth20) 不需要做某事do not need to do sth21) 不得不做某事have to do sth22) 不必做某事do not have to do sth3、 句型1) 如果你想他们健康，在公园里一天遛遛他们一次是有必要的。(Its necessary to do sth)It is necessary to walk them in the park once a day if you want them to be healthy.2) 不要给他们太多的食物很重要。(Its important not to do sth)It is very important not to give them too much food.Integrated skills Checkout1、 单词变形1) pea（复数）-peas 2) speak（所有格）-speakers 3) noise（形容词）-noisy4) worry-（三单）worries-（过去式）worried- （现在分词）worrying2、 搭配1） 重约四公斤weigh about four kilograms2） 在的底部at the bottom of something3） 在的顶部on (the) top of something4） 关于的一个讲座a talk on something5） 了解learn about6） 学做某事learn (how) to do something7） 向学习learn from8） 一定是must be9） 一定不是 cant be10） 看起来一样look the same11） 看起来有点不同look a little different12） 与不同be different from13） 与相同 be the same as 14） 与像be like/ look like15） 不要发出一些噪音dont make any noise16） 对友好be friendly to 17） 和是朋友（关系）be friends with18） 考虑think about something19） 属于belong to someone/something20） 相当安静quite quiet21） 玩线头play with pieces of string22） 用链子拴着狗keep a dog on a lead23） 缓慢地移动move slowly24） 冲叫（狗）bark at someone3、 句型1) 金鱼容易照看。 Fantail goldfish are easy to look after.2) 确保水不冷也不热。Make sure the water is not too cold or too hot.3) 我真的喜欢猫。I really like cats. 4) 狗怎么样？What about dogs?5) 养狗怎么样？What about keeping a dog?6) 为什么不喜欢金鱼呢？Why not like fish? = Why dont you like fish?7B Unit 4 基础知识1. The world is full of （充满了）amazing things.2. It takes（花费）about three days to travel（旅行）from Earth to the moon by（用）spaceship.3. Fish sleep with eyes open（眼睛睁着）.4. There is no（没有） plant life without（没有）lightening.5. You cannot sneeze and keep your eyes open（睁着眼睛）at the same time.6. We found it interesting（它很有趣）.7. They turned around but could not see anything unusual（异常的事物）.8. Is anyone（人）there?9. The sound/whisper was frightening. They were frightened. (frighten)10. The news was exciting. They were excited. (excite)11. The gift was surprising. He is surprised. (surprise)12. The animals are amazing. We are amazed. amaze)13. on their way to（在他们去的路上） / on their way home（在他们回家的路上）on their way here（在他们来这儿的路上）/ on their way there（在他们去那儿的路上）14. What happened to you（你出什么事了）? / What about you（你怎么样）？15. Here you are (给你).Here we are（我们到了）.Oh, I find them. Here they are（他们在这儿）.16. He said to himself（自言自语）just now.She said to herself（自言自语）just now.They said to themselves（自言自语）just now.17. It sounds like（听起来像）a ghost.It makes a sound like（发出像的声音）a ghost.A is like (像) B. = A and B are alike（像）.It is likely to be（可能）in the morning .18. 把某个东西拿给某人看 show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.给某人某物 give sb sth = give sth to sb给某人买某物 buy sb sth = buy sth for sb给某人带来某物 bring sb sth = bring sth to sb把某物带给某人 take sb sth = take sth to sb带某物去某地 take sth to some place某人随身携带某物 take sth with sb告诉某人某物 tell sb (about) sth19. She was a little frightened（有一点害怕）.She was not frightened any more（再也不害怕了）.She was not frightened at all（一点都不害怕）.20. 他们度过了一个多么愉快的时光啊！What a great time they had together！21. I will tell (tell) you more next week.I told (tell) you more the next week.22. He was crazy about playing （痴迷于踢）football at the age of 10.She was fond of listening to(喜爱听) music when she was young.23. How long did you spend（花费）on the museum? / How much did you pay (花费) for the ticket?24. What else（什么别的）did you see?She also gave（也给）us a fact sheet last week.25. I am very excited to see (看到) so many amazing things.26. They can be（可能）very pretty and lovely.27. tell sb not to do sth（不要做某事）28. hundreds of different kinds of （成百上千种不同种类的）29. 重三公斤weigh three kilograms / 的重量 the weight of 30. 六十多年以前 more than sixty years ago / 六十多年以后 more than sixty years later31. We decided to go there（去那儿）again next time.32. He didnt want to stop to have dinner（去吃饭）.He didnt want to stop having dinner（吃饭）.33. the tallest man in history（历史上）Most people like eating sandwiches, but few（很少）of them know the history of them.We learned a lot about Chinese history（中国历史）.34. He could keep on playing（继续玩）.35. People named it after him.（根据命名）36. Many people learned/learnt to make（学做）Sandwiches at that time.37. at least one（至少一台）TV set38. Would you like to join us（加入到我们当中）?Thank you for joining us（加入到我们当中）this evening.39. He said he planned (计划) to get (到达) there by（不迟于）6 oclock40. BBC needed (需要) to set up (建立