英语词组(1~10).doc

词组 1) make mistakes 犯错 laugh at sb. 笑话；取笑（某人）2) make up 组成、构成 deal with 处理3) regard as 把看作为. be terrified of sth. 害怕4) make a decision 下决定下决心 pay attention to sth. 对注意，留心5) to ones surprise 令某人惊讶的是 take pride in sth. 以而自豪6) get into trouble with 遇到麻烦 give up (doing) sth. 放弃(做)某事II 句型1 -How do you study for a test? 你如何准备考试？ - I study by working with friends. 我通过和朋友一起学习。by + doing 通过方式2 What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 大声朗读练习发音怎么样？易混淆词组：1）used to be/do 过去2）be used to do = be used for doing 被用来. 3）be/get used to (doing) 习惯于（做） 3-4单I 词组1) get their ears pierced 穿耳洞 be strict with sb. 对某人严厉2) stay up 熬夜 get in the way of 碍事，妨碍3) concentrate on 全神贯注，专心于 care about 担心，关心4) pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 get along with sb. 与相处5) let sb. down 让某人失望 come up with sth. 提出 想出 come out 出版，出来II 句型1 I think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.我认为应该允许十六岁的孩子开车。 花时间做事情常用句型：It takes sb. time to do 虚拟语气句型：从句用过去时，主句用过去将来时。5-6单元词组7) belong to 属于 make up 形成；组成；构成8) use up 用完；用光；耗尽 turn off 关掉9) on display 展览；陈列 suit sb. (fine) （很）合某人的意；对某人（很）合适10) to be honest 老实说；说实在的 be bad for 对有害11) stay away from 与保持距离 be in agreement 意见一致II 句型1 It must belong to Carla. 它一定属于Carla.3 There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood. 一定有什么东西光顾我们的左邻右舍。提示: there be sth. doing = Sth. be doing .例如：There is a boy playing outside. = A boy is playing outside.7-8单元I 词组12) take it easy 从容；轻松；不紧张 as soon as possible 尽快地13) be willing to 乐意（做某事） quite a few 相当多；不少14) hold on to 继续；坚持；保持 clean up （把）打扫干净/收拾整齐15) cheer up 使振奋；使高兴起来 give out / hand out 分发；发放16) put off 推迟；拖延 set up 建立；创立；开办17) take after 与想像 put up 张贴；搭建18) ask for 要；要求；请求 work out 产生结果；发展；成功19) help sb. out 帮助（某人）解决困难II 句型1 Where would you like to go on vacation？你想去哪儿度假？2 For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris?下一次假期为么不考虑去巴黎呢？* Why not do相当于Why dont you do，表示为什么不?，常用来向别人提建议。* consider 考虑，细想，相当于think about，后面接动词时，应用动词的-ing形式。3 Not only do I feel good about helping other people, but I get to spend time doing what I love to do.我不仅对帮助别人感到很满足，而且我还渐渐地花时间做自己喜爱做的事情。not only . but also (also可省略)置于句首时，not only后面从句的主谓要倒装。9-10单元I 词组20) be used for 用来做21) by accident 错误地22) according to 根据；按照；据所说；视而定23) fall into 落入；陷入24) knock into 与相撞25) go off 发出响声26) run off 跑掉；迅速离开27) break down 停止运转；出现故障28) show up 出席；露面29) set off 激起；引起30