陕西省西安市长安一中2013——2014学年度第一学期期末考试高一英语试题.doc

长安一中2013-2014学年度第一学期期末考试高 一 英 语 试 题注意事项：1. 本试题卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分，总分150分，考试时间100分钟。2. 答题前，考生须将自己的学校。班级。姓名。学号填写在本试题卷指定的位置上。3. 选择题的每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。4. 非选择题必须按照题号顺序在答题纸上各题目的答题区域内作答。在草稿纸。本试题卷上答题无效。5. 考试结束，将答题卡和答题纸交回。第一部分： 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.bank A. anxious B. winter C. pencil D. dance2.watch A. national B. translate C. pronunciation D. wander3.understood A. floor B. blood C. flood D. childhood4.rough A. delight B. tough C. through D. right5.dependA. envelope B. fever C. elect D. develop第二节 情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest restaurant is？ B: 6 A: Where is the nearest restaurant, please？ B: Oh, the restaurant？ The nearest one is the City Restaurant. 7 A: Im er Im afraid I dont quite you see, 8 B: I see. Simply walk two blocks straight ahead, then turn left, and the City Restaurant is about 10 metres ahead. 9 A: Can I take a bus？ B: Of course you can. but 10 Its only a few minutes walk. A: Thank you very much. B: Not at all.A. What did you do? B. Im a total stranger here.C. You cant miss it.D. I beg your pardon？E. Its just opposite the No. 5 Department Store.F. I dont think it is necessary.G. Its not very nice.第三节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.11. This book _ ten units, _ three mainly revision.A. contains; including B. includes; containing C. contains; containing D. includes; including12. -I _ to a party, but Ive got nothing to wear. - Why dont you have a dress made for the party?A. was asked B. will ask C. have asked D. have been asked13. This is one of the happiest days _ spent in my life.A. that have ever been B. that has never been C. which was ever D. that had been14.My brother wants to work in the factory which _ still _.A. is/ building B. has /been built C. is /being built D. is /to be built15.Inthedarkstreet,therewasntasingleperson,_shecouldturnforhelp.A.that B.who C.fromwhom D.towhom16.Iboughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale;itwasareal_.A.exchangeB.bargain C.tradeD.business17.She wears so red clothesthatIeasily_her in the crowd.A.pickout B.turnout C.callout D.bringout 18. Doyoumindmysmokinghere? _ A.No,thanks. B.No.Goodidea.C.Yes,please. D.Yes.Betternot. 19.Papermoneywasin_useinChinawhenMarcoPolovisitedthecountryin_thirteenthcentury. A.the;x B.the;the C.x;the D.x;x 20. -Excuse me, Dad, but Im going to the club to meet my friends in the football team. - Ok. _. A. Good luck B. Congratulations C. With pleasure D. Have fun 21.The boy asked his mother _ go out to relax himself or not. A. whether could he B. if he couldC. that he could D. whether he could 22. Tommys parents thought he was at school, but _ he was in an Internet bar. A. actually B. at present C. especially D. fortunately 23. You cant imagine what great trouble I had _ his address. A. to find B. of finding C. finding D. about finding24. The beauty of the city is _ my description.A. above B. beyond C. off D. by 25. It was in the street _ I met one of my friends yesterday.A. how B. that C. which D. when第四节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。I moved to Chicago ten years ago. As I was new to the area, I had 26 friends and seldom went out to parties. But a month later, I was invited to a party and there I 27 an elderly couple.The wife and I 28 for a long time. She told me how 29 she was about her husband who was 30 a heart operation. At that time I was working as a researcher in the same 31 where the husband would be going for his operation, 32 I told her to take down my phone number and 33 me to let me know when he was there.She phoned a few weeks later as 34 and told me that her husband was admitted to the hospital and 35 waiting. I told her that I would go and check on him every day while I was at 36 . I thought that if it was my dad, I would do the same, so I decided to give them some 37 .Weeks turned into months and it just became my 38 to see them and keep track of how things were going before, during and after the heart operation. Sometimes Id bring a 39 for him to read, or some food that we would share 40 . As time went by, it seemed like I became part of the 41 . Even after the husband returned from the hospital, we still often 42 each other on holidays.Now, ten years later, I 43 my own family. Since our parents dont 44 close by, this couple has become my sons “local” grandparents. My wife and I often feel truly 45 to have this couple as our “local” parents! Sometimes family comes out of the most unexpected place.26. A. few B. some C. several D. many27. A. served B. loved C. met D. supported28. A. searched B. fought C. worked D. talked29. A. regretful B. calm C. worried D. lucky30. A. giving up B. waiting for C. paying for D. turning down31. A. hotel B. hospital C. restaurant D. office32. A. so B. but C. though D. since33. A. ask B. call C. help D. invite34. A. required B. predicted C. expected D. promised35. A. even B. seldom C. still D. sometimes36. A. work B. school C. home D. table37. A. experience B. company C. luck D. trust38. A. risk B. stress C. test D. habit39. A. book B. picture C. computer D. tape40. A. early B. together C. alone D. everywhere41. A. public B. family C. team D. group42. A. missed B. followed C. knew D. visited43. A. leave B. find C. have D. need44. A. live B. come C. move D. drive45. A. nervous B. curious C. thankful D. suitable第二部分: 阅读理解（共15 小题，每小题2 分，计30分）从每小题所给的A B C D四个选项中, 选出符合题意的最佳选项。 AThe pen is more powerful than the sword. There have been many writers who use their pens to write things that were wrong. Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe was one of them. She was born in the U. S. A. in 1811. One of her books not only made her famous but has been described as one that excited the world, and was helpful in causing a civil war and freeing the enslaved race. The civil war was the American Civil War of 1861, in which the Northern States fought the Southern States and finally won. This book that shook the world was called Uncle Toms Cabin. There was a time when every English-speaking man, woman, and child had read this novel that did so much to stop slavery. Not many people read it today, but it is still very interesting, if only to show how a warm-hearted writer can arouse peoples sympathies. The author herself had neither been to the Southern States nor seen a slave. The Southern Americans were very angry at the book, which they said did not at all represent the true state of affairs, but the Northern Americans were widely excited over it, and were so inspired by it that they were ready to go to war to set the slaves free.46. Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe became famous for .A. one of her booksB. she was a very heartedly personC. she was a kind wifeD. she worked for the war47. How old was Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe when her world famous book was published?A. About sixty years old.B. Over fifty years old.C. In her forties.D. Around twenty years old.48. What do we learn about Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe from the passage?A. Before the civil war she had been a slave.B. Before the civil war she had lived in the north of America.C. She had a good school education.D. She was better at writing than swinging a sword.49. Why could Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowes book cause a civil war in America? Because .A. she disclosed the terrible wrongs done to the slaves in the Southern StatesB. she wrote so well that the Americans loved her very muchC. the Americans were too excited when they reads the bookD. the Southern Americans hated the book, while the Northern Americans liked it50. What can we learn from the passage?A. No wor can be won without such a book as Uncle Toms Cabin.B. We must understand the importance of literature and art.C. We neednt use weapons to fight things that are wrong.D. A writer is more helpful in war than a soldier. BPeople have strange ideas about food. For example, tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition(营养) and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous(有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples”. President Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored guests about the fact.51. Tomato is a kind of _.A. poisonous fruit B. poisonous vegetable C. tasty fruit D. tasty vegetable52. After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true?A. Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them.B. Americans didnt eat tomatoes before 19th century.C. Even now Americans dont eat tomatoes.D. In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.53. Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat _.A. while he was in Paris B. when he was a little boyC. because his parents told him so D. from books54. From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were_.A. people from other countries B. from France C. people of his own country D. men only55. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. None of the guests knew the soup that was served at the Presidents party was made of tomatoes.B. All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the Presidents cook was nice.C. President Thomas Jefferson knew that tomatoes were good to eat and not poisonous at all.D. All of the guests didnt know that their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. CI was in a strange city I didnt know at all, and whats more, I could not speak a word of the language. On my second day I got on the first bus that passed, rode on it for several stops, then got off and walked on. The first two hours passed pleasantly enough, then I decided to turn back to my hotel for lunch. After walking about for some time, I decided I had better ask the way. The trouble was that the only word I knew of the language was the name of the street in which I lived, and even that I pronounced badly. I stopped to ask a newspaper-seller. He handed me a paper. I shook my head and repeated the name of the street and he put the paper into my hands. I had to give him some money and went on my way. The next person, I asked was a policeman. He listened to me carefully, nodded and gently took me by the arm. There was a strange look in his eyes as he pointed left and right and left again. I nodded politely and began walking in the direction he pointed. About an hour passed and I noticed that the houses were getting fewer and fewer and green fields were appearing on either side of me. I had come all the way into the countryside. The only thing left for me to do was find the nearest railway station.56.The writer preferred to walk back to his hotel because _.A. he had no money to buy a ticketB. he wanted to lose himself in the cityC. he tried to know the city in this wayD. it was late and there were no buses passing by57. The newspaper-seller_.A. didnt know where the hotel wasB. didnt understand what the writer saidC. could understand what the writer saidD. didnt want to take the money from the writer58. From the story we know that the policeman_.A. was kind but didnt understand the writerB. told the writer where to take a trainC. knew what the writer really meantD. was cold-hearted and didnt help the writer59. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The writer got close to the hotel where he stayed.B. The writer got to the hotel with the policemans help.C. The writer found he was much farther away from the hotel.D. The writer found the hotel in the direction the policeman pointed.60.In your opinion, what was the writers real trouble?A. He didnt know the city at all. B. He couldnt speak the language.C. He went too far in the wrong bus. D. He followed the policemans direction.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框的AF选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A、One Important Factor in ConversationB、Its not Difficult to Talk Well.C、A Famous Master of the ArtD、Pronunciation and UsageE、What Makes a Good TalkerF、Talk with Strangers61、_ The ancient Greeks were very good at making conversations, and the greatest talker of them all was philosopher Socrates. His pupil, Plato, recorded some of his supposed conversations, and we read them in The dialogues of Plato. In many classrooms today, Socrates method of teaching is used.62、_ The best talkers appear to have a great interest in and love for their fellow creatures; a curiosity about the world in general; some powers of observation and reflection; respect for their own opinions and tolerance for those of others; and quick thinking. And they talked for the fun of it, not to show off their knowledge.63、_ A good voice must have the help of good speech, whose two assistants are clear enunciation(清晰发音)and correct pronunciation. Poor enunciation may suggest to your listeners that you lack consideration, and that you are not especially concerned about their opinion of you.64、_ Pronunciation is settled by common agreement of the community or group speaking the particular language or dialect. For standard pronunciation of words, a dictionary is your best friend. The usage of words is somewhat the same as pronunciation. To be accurate in your use of words is very important in your conversation. Dictionaries usually provide the usage of words. So whenever you meet with new words, it is a good idea to look them up in the dictionary.65、_ Think of meeting a stranger as a chance to have a good time to talk, to make a friend. Look with a smile directly into the others eyes when you are introduced, and shake hands with a firm, friendly clasp. This will give you confidence. Then try to have a smooth and pleasant conversation with him.第三部分 写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节 单词拼写：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。66. I would be _(感激) if you could give me some advice.67. I can _(辨认出) his voice on the phone.68. The _（坚定的）look on her face shows that she will never give up.69. About 200 people are _(围困)under the ruins.70. The job and the pay from the government are my _（回报）.71. All the _(艺术家)are coming from western countries.72. Her being _(录取) to the key school made her parents happy.73. _(就我个人而言), I think our team will win the match.74. Im _(保护) myself from mosquitoes.75. Fans showed their _(热爱) by waiting outside for hours.第二节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（ ），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。One Saturday afternoon, Li Hua and Wang Ping, members from “Green Eyes”, was having an environmental protection activity near the riverside when they catch sight of a bird on the ground. They picked it out and found it wounded. Thinking it might die without timely help, they took it to home. They made a nest for it but fed it with rice and water. Under their treatment and care, the lucky birds got recovered soon. When time came for them fly the bird back to nature, they felt a bit pity but very delighting. I think its worthwhile for him to do such