英美音发音的区别(完整版).doc

_英美音发音的区别1、国际音标与K.K. 音标对照表IPA :国际音标48 个 元音：20个，辅音：28个 K.K.:美式音标51 个 元音：22个，辅音：29个区别:1书写形式的不同.如:i: (IPA)-i (K.K.) 等.2.发音的个别不同.美式中加入卷舌音,而英式中没有卷舌音.如:(IPA)- (K.K.)3.一些单词在IPA中本是发, 但是在美音中发。一些单词在IPA中本是发:，但是在美音中发4.此表中在最末加上了几个常见特殊的组合音标。IPAK.K.发此音的字母或字母组合及例举单词IPAK.K.发此音的字母或字母组合及例举单词IPAK.K.发此音的字母或字母组合及例举单词 元音(vowels):rar, farm, carth, this, the, therei: ie, ee, ea, ie, me, sea, piece, beea,calmsh, ti, ci, sship, motion, social, sureu: uoo, o, ue, ui,ew flew,cool,fruit, true, dorure, oor, our, sure, poor, tourspleasure, usual:au, ou, al, aw,author,call,law, boughtireer, ere, ear, ierdeer, here,year, fiercehhh, wh, hi, who:ir, ur, ear, orbird, turn, learn, workerear, air, are, erebear, fare, there, fairrrr,right, reder, or, ar, ur, pleasure,teacher, actor,dollarrour, or, orefour, lord, more, store, ch, tch, church, matchou, o, a, ago, delicious, today辅音(consonant)ge, jage, vegetable, join, joyii, y, esit, happy, deciderrp, pen, bagtrtrtr, tree, countryuoo, ou, o, ulook, could, put, wolfbbb,bite, drdrdr, dress, dry, hundredee, a, ea,set, head, manyttt, twtear, fit, two, ts,boots, nutsu, o, ou, oo,luck,love,trouble,floodddd,dark, affordds, woods,o, a, hot, wash,k, c, ch, ck, cock king, cake, school, box,mmmman, name a, fat, ggg, ghgirl, ghostnnn, kn, nice, knife, nineeiea, ay, ea, ey, ai,eigh say, cake, great, rainf, gh, ph, face, laugh, phone-ng, nsing, English,ii, y, igh, high, line, flyvview, cavel,light, loseuoo, ow, oa, no, know, boatsss, c, ce, sssick, ceilling, cell, kiss, l,fall, calluou, ow, house, cowzzz, se, zezoo, shoes, choose, sizew, whwet, window, when, whatioy, oi,boy, oil, noiseth, thank, mouthyyear, yell特例补充：juu, ew, student, new, ong,song, longtwtw,twin, twenty,sx,box, foxdwdw,dwell, dwarfkwqu, question, quick2、英美音发音的区别差别一：美音中所有元音字母后的r字母全部要卷舌。 如 early work four firstThe early bird catches the worm.=Someone is successful because they were the first to do something.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。捷足先登。差别二：通常情况下，在英音中发/音且后面没有接“r”的字母，美音读成/。如 ask pass lastcanWinter is past and spring has come at last. 冬天过去了，春天终于来临了。差别三：小嘴变大嘴。通常情况下，英音中短/在美音中基本变成了大嘴的/音。如 possible boss not . Nothing is impossible.没有什么不可能 Youre the boss.你做主差别四：通常情况下，在美音中尾音“tle”和“