2011年贵州省安顺中考试题(英语).doc

2011年贵州省安顺中考试题（英语）特别提示：1、本卷为英语科试题单，共8个题，满分150分，共中第I卷5个题占分85分，第II卷3个题占分65分，共8页。考试时间120分钟。2、 考试采用闭卷形式，用笔在特制答题卡上答题，不能在本题单上作答。3、答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找到答题的对应位置，用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。 第I卷 （共85分）I、语音（共10分，每小题1分）A. 找出已所给单词画线部分读音相同的词。1. machineA. ableB. strangerC. afraidD. magazine 2. honestA. highB. horseC. harmD. Hour3. smart A. warnB. guitarC. quarterD. towards 4. jeansA. dreamB. greatC. readyD. break 5. suggestionA. donationB. exhibitionC. questionD. solution B. 根据已给出的单词拼音，选择正确拼读。6. raisA. riseB. roseC. raiseD. Rice7. ruA. throwB. thoughC. throughD. thought 8. wtA. waterB. whatC. wantD. Wait9. leitA. lateB. letC. letterD. Later10. pli:sA. placeB. palaceC. policeD. PleaseII、 单项选择（共20分，每小题1分）11. Can you imagine what life will be like in _ time?A. 50 yearsB. 50 yearsC. 50-yearsD. 50-years12. _ kind girl Nancy is! Yes, she is always ready to help others.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a 13. Peter, what have done with the poor dog? He is wet through!Not _, mum! I never do the same thing a second time. A. I B. meC. himD. he 14. _ is “CHINA NEWS” shown on CCTV-4? Every day. A. How oftenB. How many timesC. How longD. How soon 答案：A15. _ about the sports meeting make us excited.A. NewsB. InformationC. MessagesD. Advice16. Lets get the key _ the question? OK. Lets start. A. forB. withC. onD. To17. Wow, your new bicycle looks the same as _. Really?A. meB. IC. myD. Mine18. Mr. Smith always has _ to tell us. So he does. A. some good pieces of newsB. some pieces of good newsC. some good piece of newsD. some piece of good news 19. Why do you like staying in Guiyang?Because the weather there is _ too hot _ too cold.A. either; orB. neither; norC. both, andD. not only; but also20. The new kind of car is _ dear, I dont have _ money. A. too much; much tooB. much too; too muchC. too much; too muchD. much too; much too21. David, how old is your father this year?_. And we just had a special party for his _ birthday last weekend. A. Fortieth; fortyB. Forty; fortyC. Forty; fortiethD. Fortieth; fortieth 22. Put your hands behind your back. Dont speak. Well _ in ten minutes. A. backB. be backC. are backD. are back to you23. What did the teacher say just now? Sorry. I didnt catch it. I _ something else.A. thinkB. will thinkC. was thinkingD. had thought24. Today is the _ day in my life, because I won the first prize in the competition. Congratulation!A. happyB. happiestC. happierD. much happier25. Look at the sign on the right. Oh, parking _ here.A. doesnt allowB. isnt allowedC. didnt allowedD. wasnt allowed 26. Dinner is ready. Help yourself!Wow! It _ delicious. Could you please tell me how to cook it?A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. Feels27. Are Li Yan and Wang Mei still living in Pingba? No, they _ to Shanghai.A. had movedB. movedC. will moveD. have moved 28. Who broke the window? _. A strong wind broke it last night. A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. NobodyD. Everybody29. Look at the noisy kids!Havent you heard the saying “When the cat is away, the mice _?”A. playB. playedC. are playingD. will play30. I cant stop smoking, doctor. For your health, Im afraid you _. A. mayB. canC. have toD. need 答案：CIII、完型填空（共15分，每小题1分）Rudi Matt lived in a small village in the Swiss Alps in 1865. What he wanted most in the world was to climb 31 highest peak (山峰) in the Alps. 32 mother and his uncle, Franz, a mountain guide, wanted him to stop 33 and start working in a hotel. Rudi would not 34 his dream and secretly got in touch with an English mountain climber 35 was planning to climb the highest peak. Franz was very angry when he found out 36 Rudi had done, but he finally agreed to let Rudi go if he went climbing, too. Franz also didnt want to see Emil Saxo, a guide from another village, got to the top 37 him. Rudi turned out to be a very good climber, 38 as they got close to the top, the Englishman got sick and couldnt go on farther. Franz 39 behind to take care of him, but Saxo continued, wishing to be the 40 to the top. Rudi went after Saxo, hoping to 41 him to the top. When they met, Saxo fought with Rudi and fell down by accident. Saxo was 42 and hurt. Rudi must decide whether to carry Saxo back down to safety or to continue alone to the top. He thought Saxos life was more 43 than his dream and helped him down. During that time, the Englishman and Franz continued the climb, and finally 44 reached the top. Later, the villagers 45 knew Rudi was the real conqueror (征服者) of the mountain. 31. A. theB. aC. anD. / 32. A. RudiB. The RudisC. RudisD. Rudis 33. A. climbingB. climbC. to climbD. climbed34. A. try outB. give upC. go overD. work out 35. A. whatB. whichC. whomD. who36. A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where37. A. afterB. behindC. beforeD. over38. A. butB. soC. orD. for39. A. walkedB. restedC. stayedD. watched40. A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. last 41. A. takeB. beatC. pushD. help42. A. helpfulB. helpingC. helpsD. helpless43. A. popularB. successfulC. importantD. interesting 44. A. heB. theyC. themD. him45. A. bothB. noneC. eitherD. all IV、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）ATraveling by train is usually not easy in China. It can be hard to get a ticket. When youre traveling to the railway station you look at your watch, afraid you will miss your train.But there is good news for people traveling between Beijing and Shanghai. Construction (建设) on the express railway (高速铁路) between the two cities started just before the Spring Festival of 2008. When it is finished by 2013, taking a train will be as easy as taking a bus.“There will be trains every several minutes. Buying a ticket, getting through the checkpoint (检查站) and taking your seat, will take just 10 minutes,” said an engineer. There may be high-speed trains running at 350 kilometers an hour. The travel time between the two cities will decease from 10 to about 5 hours. The trains will carry twice the present number of passengers. The new line will be 1,318 kilometers long and go across specially built bridges. It will run along side the present line. There will be 21 stations in Hebei, Tianjin, Shandong, Anhui and Jiangsu. “The cost of traveling by the express railway may be around 800 yuan. That will be more expensive than an ordinary train, but cheaper than by air.” Said Zhang Xiaoling, a Jiangsu government official. According to Zhang, the higher price is caused by the large cost of the railway project. At about 200 billion yuan, the project may be even more expensive than the Three Gorges Project (三峡工程).46. The express railway between Beijing and Shanghai will be finished _. A. at the end of this yearB. before the Spring Festival of 2008C. after 2013D. in about 5 years47. Before taking your seat, you should _ with your ticket. A. buy a ticketB. get through the checkpointC. pack your thingsD. make some friends48. The word “decrease” in the passage possibly means _ in Chinese. A. 延长B. 缩短D. 提速D. 限速49. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Traveling by train is usually difficult in China because tickets are too expensive.B. The high-speed trains will have 21 stations in Hebei, Tianjin, Shandong, Hunan and Jiangsu.C. Tickets for the high-speed trains will be cheaper than those for planes. D. The cost of the express railway project is as high as that of the Three Gorges Project. 50. What can be the best title of the passage?A. An enormous project.B. Train tickets will get more expensiveC. Specially built bridgesD. BeijingShanghai express railwayBPeople know the danger of fires. Its good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions:Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once. Make escape (逃脱) plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily. Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules: Dont open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire; the best air is near the floor because smoke rises. What will you do if you hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Dont run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. They roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you. There are many possible causes for firs. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, dont forget to call 119 for help. 51. What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?A. You have to get up.B. Water is running to the floor.C. Something is burning.D. Someone breaks your window. 52. The writer advices people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that _.A. they practice for a fireB. they make escape plansC. they buy fire extinguishersD. they use electrical cookers53. When a fire happens, _ if you open the hot door.A. the fire will grow more quicklyB. the electricity will be cut offC. the door will soon be on fireD. the house will fall down54. What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?A. Stop, run, roll.B. Stop, drop, roll.C. Run, drop, roll.D. Roll, drop, stop55. What is the best title for this passage?A. The Dangers of a Fire.B. The Cause of a Fire. C. Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher.D. Be Ready for a Fire. CYears ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The next building only was a few feet away from mine. They was a woman lived there, and I had never met her, yet I could see she sat by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading. After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself. “I wonder why that woman doesnt wash her window. It really looks terrible.”One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible (看见). Her window was clean!Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window. That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings? Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (评判) someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?” I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly. 56. The writer couldnt see everything clearly through the window because _. A. the womans window was dirtyB. the writers window was dirtyC. the woman lived nearbyD. the writer was near-sighted57. The writer was surprised that _.A. the woman was sitting by her windowB. the womans window was still terribleC. the woman did cleaning in the afternoonD. the womans window was clean 58. “It dawned on me” probably means “_”. A. I began to understand itB. it cheered me upC. I knew it grew lightD. it began to get dark59. Its clear that _.A. the writer had never met the woman before B. the writer often washed the windowC. they both worked as cleanersD. they lived in a small town60. From the passage, we can learn _.A. one shouldnt criticize others very oftenB. one should often make his windows cleanC. one must judge himself before he judges othersD. one must look at others through his dirty windows.V、交际运用（共10分，每小题1分）A. 在B栏中找出A句子的相应答语。A61. Why not join the music club?62. Hello! Can I speak to Alice?63. I dont like swimming.64. Give my best wishes to your parents, please. 65. Excuse me. Which is the way to the nearest post office? BA. Neither does my sister.B. Go along the road and take the first turning on the left. Youll see it. C. Thanks, I will. D. Im sorry. I cant sing or dance. E. Sorry. She isnt here right now. She has gone to the shop. B. 根据对话内容排序：66. _ 67. _ 68. _ 69. _ 70. _A. Anything else?B. Yes. I would like to have the beef, please. C. OK. I will get the things ready for you soon. D. May I take your order, sir?E. A tomato salad and a bottle of beer. 第II卷 （共65分）I、综合语言应用（共40分，每小题2分）A. 用所词的适当形式填空。1. A large number of _ (foreign) visit Guizhou province these years. 2. Thank goodness! The letter I looking forward to _ (reach) me at last. 3. Hainan Island is a _ (wonder) place to spend summer. 4. The dinner room must _ (clean) three times a day. 5. My cousin is used to _ (study) with his new friends in Australia. 答案： 1. foreigners2. reached3.wonderful4. be cleaned5. studying B. 选择方框中的词组填空，有一项多余。pay attention to; be good for; from now on; be bad for; chat with; are very proud of 6. These days I hardly have time to _ my friends on the Internet. 7. Thank for your help, more and more pupils can enjoy free lunch at school _. 8. Li Na has won the tennis champion in France, we _ her. 9. Tom asked his mother what to _ when he cooked fish. 10. Dont eat a lot of sweet food. It will _ your health. C. 句型转换，每空一词。11. They had an English party last Sunday. (改为否定句) They _ _ an English party last Sunday. 12. The reporter asked the girl, “Do you like your volunteer work on weekends?” (改为间接引语) The reporter asked the girl _ she _ her volunteer work on weekends. 13. The girl with a flower in her hand is my sister. (改为含定语从句的复合句) The girl _ _ a flower in her hand is my sister. 14. Should I arrive on time or a little later if someone invites me to dinner? (改为同义句) Am I _ _ arrive on time or a little later if someone invites me to dinner? 15. The students will learn the group dance on the school playground. (对画线部分提问)_ _ the students learn the group dance? D. 根据汉语提示完成对话。A: Mr. Wilson, (16) _? (你来安顺多久了？)B: Three days. A: (17) _? (你游览过哪些风景区？)B: Huangguoshu Waterfall and Dragon Palace. A: (18) _? (你觉得我们这座城市怎么样？)B: Its beautiful and quiet. It has changes a lot during the past two years. A: Oh? (19) _. (好像你很了解我们这座城市。) Have you ever been here before? B: Yes. I came here to give a report on food safety two years ago. A: Then this time you are here for ? B: Just for a holiday. A: Im very glad you like our city. (20) _. (希望你玩得高兴)B: Thank you. II、任务型阅读（共10分，每小题2分） We are in a world full of competition. Our parents compete (竞争) with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in school. Many of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful. cant, others, why, we, do, better, than One important reason is that we have no self-confidence (自信).In fact, everyone is born equal. You can do what others do. Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways, you may be better than them in other subjects. So everyone has his or her own advantages. Dont look at things from a single (单个的) point of view. Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways. Competition is not so terrible. Dont be afraid of it. And dont be afraid of those classmates who are better than you. Remember that self-confidence is the first step to success. Believe in yourselves, and you will be successful one day. 任务一: 21. Are we living in a world full of competition?任务二: 22. How can you improve your self-confidence according to the passage?任务三: 23. 将处画线部分单词连成一个完整的特殊疑问句。任务四: 24. 将处画线部分译成中文。任务五: 25. Whats the main idea of this passage? III、书面表达（15分）最近你校进行了一次“说出你的烦恼”(“Dont keep your worries”) 的调查活动，请你用英语写一篇短文。要求：1、内容包括：调查结果（如图所示）、对老师和父母的建议。2、词数80左右。文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名。答案1-5CDBAC6-10DABDC11.答案：A【解析】本题考查名词所有格做定语的用法, 当名词为复数作定语时, 直接在后面加即可。 12答案：B【解析】考查感叹句的用法。What + a/an + 形容词+ 名词+ 主语+ 谓语！而how引导的感叹句结构是：How + 形容词/副词+ 主语+ 谓语！根据句意应该选择B。13.答案：B【解析】考查代词的用法。根据题意“彼得，你是怎样处理那只狗的？它浑身都湿透了”“不是_, 妈妈！相同的事情我从来不做第二次。”应该是“我”，在句子中作表语，应是宾格形式。14.答案：A【解析】词组辨析。How often意为“多久一次”；how many times意为“多少次”；how long意为“多长时间”；how soon意为“多久以后”；根据题意，“中国新闻在中央4多久播放一次？”每天。考查的是频率性的。15.答案：C【解析】名词的考查。根据句意，谓语动词make是原形，可知主语应该是复数形式，而news, information, advice都是不可数名词，故C是正确的。16.答案：D【解析】固定搭配的考查。根据句意“问题的答案”应该是the key to the question.17.答案：D【解析】考查名词性物主代词。根据句意“你的新自行车看起来跟我的一样”。应该是同类事物进行比较，your bike 和my bike是一样的，句子的末尾没有名词，故应该是名词性物