高中英语学业水平考试题型突破

精品文档高中英语学业水平考试题型突破题型一情景交际考纲解读命题趋势情景交际是广东学业水平考试的一个专项考点,情景交际试题是通过创设语境,把原先单纯的语法选择转向特定语言环境限制下的语意选择。在具体的语言环境中实现对语言知识运用的考查。题目的特点是贴近现实生活,口语化特别强,语言灵活地道。情景交际（1）1.(2017广东)Happy New Year!.A.The same to youB.I hope soC.Thats a good ideaD.Thats OK2.(2017广东)Its very kind of you to see me off.A.No problemB.I hope to see you soonC.Its my pleasureD.I dont want you to leave3.(2017广东)I had a pleasant weekend on the farm.A.Enjoy yourselfB.Its your pleasureC.CongratulationsD.Im glad to hear that4.(2017广东)Do you mind if I turn on the TV?.Lets watch the sports news now.A.No wayB.Go abeadC.Youd better notD.I think to5.(2017广东)Im sorry.Ive broken the window.Ill repair it.A.I will forgive youB.You are so carelessC.Dont worryD.Please take care6.(2015浙江)Im really lucky to have won the first prize.A.Congratulations!B.Best wishes!C.No problem.D.All right.7.(2015浙江)Im taking the chemistry exam tomorrow morning.!A.Go aheadB.Good luckC.Forget itD.No problem8.(2015云南)Bob,are you free at the moment? I have to ask you some questions.A.Its a pleasureB.Ask,pleaseC.Help yourselfD.Yes,go ahead9.(2014贵州)Mark,remember me to your brother,Jack! And I will.A.No way!B.You are welcome.C.Pardon?D.Thank you. 10.(2014黑龙江)Was he sorry for what he has done?.A.No wonderB.Well doneC.Not reallyD.Go ahead11.(2014山东)Im taking an exam tomorrow.A.Good luck!B.Its OK.C.Congratulations!D.With pleasure.12.(2014浙江)Im afraid I will fail my driving test again tomorrow.! Im sure you can make it!A.Cheer upB.Good luckC.Have funD.Of course13.(2013浙江) Id like a glass of orange juice. What about you? . Ill have the same.A.No problemB.Never mind C.Sounds goodD.Take care情景交际（2）1.So you think Im not honest?. Thats not what I mean. A.Just forget itB.Youve really got me thereC.Dont get me wrongD.Dont beat around the bush2.Why?This is simply a common bike! sir.Its our special offer today. A.Dont mention itB.Let me seeC.So it isD.Neither do I3.Hi,Mike! Were going biking along the beach this weekend.I love being bathed in the sunshine. A.By all meansB.Count me inC.Go aheadD.With pleasure4.So you gave Mary your dictionary?.She said shed return it to me when she could afford her own. A.You betB.My pleasureC.No doubtD.Not exactly5.Miss Miller,this is Ruben Holmen calling again. You had said I should call this week to schedule an interview with you.,why dont we say next Monday at 11:30 a.m.? A.It dependsB.All right thenC.How comeD.With pleasure6.Well,my daughters take great interest in most of the food on the menu.Thanks. ?Salad,fried fish,chips and orange juice,please. A.Shall I take your orderB.At your serviceC.What to followD.Can I help you7.Are you cleaning my room,Serena?. I cant bear seeing your room in a mess! A. You are cleverB.Not at allC.I cant help itD.No chance8.Dear,the skirt I received today is not the same as is shown online.? But I promise you that well 1ook into it right away. A.Who saysB.How comeC.What forD.Why worry9.Dont forget to return the book in two weeks.Dont worry about it. A.Yes,I willB.No,I wontC.Sorry,I dontD.I dont think so10.Do you mind my opening the window? Its a bit hot in here.,as a matter of fact. A.Go aheadB.Yes,my pleasureC.Yes,I doD.Come on题型二阅读理解Passage 1(2017广东,A)In my town,people like to give smile cards to those who have received help.And the receivers continue to help others.With those cards,people enjoy helping and being helped.I got some smile cards and used three of them just yesterday!I used the first smile card when I was getting my dogs some food in a pet store.A man walked up to look at collars(项圈),looking puzzled.He asked me if I knew anything about dogs and collars,which actually I was quite familiar with I helped him choose one.I hoped it would work for his dog.When he said thanks,I handed him a smile card.He smiled and said he would help someone as soon as possible. That was amazing!Then in a supermarket,when I was paying the bill,a grandma was trying to get her granddaughter out of a basket.I offered to help her,and she said“Yes,please.”Later she told me that she had just had an operation and couldnt lift things very well.After getting the baby girl out,I handed her my second smile card.Then I paid for someones food in a small restaurant and left behind the third smile card.I felt very happy yesterday.It was great to help others and leave behind smile cards.I believe that more and more people will get happiness from receiving and giving smile cards.1.How can a person get smile cards?A.From stores.B.By receiving help. C.From friends.D.By offering help.2.The author went to a pet store to.A.buy dog foodB.buy a dog C.sell cardsD.play cards3.The grandma could not lift her granddaughter well after .A.hard workB.much talk C.an operationD.a long walk4.Where did the author use the third smile card?A.In a pet store.B.In a supermarket. C.In a restaurant.D.In a hospital.Passage 2(2017广东,B)People love Shakespeares vocabulary and creativity.He used more than 15,000 words in his writings!But the Bibles Old Testament(圣经旧约)only contains 5,642 words,Shakespeare also invented many new terms and phrases.If someones behavior suggested they were not honest and should not be trusted,Shakespeare called them suspicious.If someone was silly and perhaps looked like a fool,Shakespeare found their actions laughable.And for those who offered their opinions on somethings quality.Shakespeare called them critics(评论家).Today,for instance,food critics and film critics give their opinions on food and film.The familiar phrase“break the ice”comes from Shakespeares play The Taming of the Shrew.The “ice is broken”when people in a group,who have never met before,begin to talk to each other by doing some activities.More common words were first used by Shakespeare including “road”“gossip”“lonely”“bump”and“hurry” .Four hundred years after his death,Shakespeare surely lives on,in everyday speech,as the most famous writer of all time!1.Shakespeares writings contain.A.over 15,000 words B.less than 15,000 wordsC.only 5,642 words D.less than 5,642 words2.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “suspicious”in Paragraph 2?A.meaningfulB.doubtful C.thoughfulD.powerful3.Whose actions are considered laughable from Paragraph 2?A.Dishonest peoples B.Silly peoples. C.Food critics.D.Film critics.4.According to Paragraph 3,the phrase“break the ice”comes from.A.a poemB.a film C.a novelD.a play5.What may be the best title for the text?A.Famous Words in Shakespeares Plays.B.Shakespeares Influence on English.C.The Famous WriterShakespeare.D.Shakespeares Great Life.Passage 3(2017广东,C)A young woman one day said something that hurt her best friend of many years.She regretted it immediately and would like to do anything to take the words back.What she had said hurt her friend so much that the woman herself also felt very painful.To make up what she had done,she went to an old wise man in the village and asked for advice.The old man understood the young womans suffering.He knew he must help her.He knew he could never remove her pain,but he could teach.And he also knew the result would depend only on her character.“Tonight,take your best feather pillows and put single feather on the doorstep of each house in the village before the sun rises,”he said.The young woman hurried home to prepare for it,even though the feather pillows were very dear to her.All night long,she made her efforts alone in the cold.Finally it got light and she places the last feather on the step of the last house.Just as the sun rose,she returned to the old man.“Now,”said the man,“go back and refill your pillows with the feathers you have put on the steps.Then everything will be as it was before.”“You know thats impossible!The wind blew away each feather as fast as I placed them on the doorsteps!”The young woman was surprised.“Thats true,”said the old man“Each of your words is like a feather in the wind.Once your words are spoken,no matter how much effort you make and how sincere you are,you can never return them to your mouth.Choose your words well and protect people you love from being hurt.”1.The young woman suffered from.A.her friends advice B.the old mans adviceC.what she had said D.what her friend had said2.According to Paragraph 2,the old man.A.could remove her pain B.knew a lot about her characterC.refused to teach her D.decided to help her learn something3.When did the woman come back to the old man?A.At sunrise.B.At midnight. C.In the evening. D.In the afternoon.4.After the woman came back to him,the old man advised het to.A.put the feathers back to the pillowsB.make some new pillowsC.take away the feathersD.find more feathers5.What can we learn from the story?A.Taking ones advice before doing.B.Thinking carefully before speaking.C.Asking for advice when you get hurt.D.Talking to people when you have troubles.题型三完形填空Passage 1(2017广东)When I was in high school,the future seemed vary far away.Now Im1and I think about those days a lot,I2things that I should have done.I also remember things that benefited a lot.I have only one3about the time.I spent in high school:I should have4more advanced classes.For example,I had the opportunity to take an advanced English class,but I 5 to take the regular class.I made that decision because I didnt want to6 too hard.I also wanted to 7more time playing with my friends.Now Im in college and have to take more English classes.I wish I had studied harder in high school!Im glad that I had an8 to take part in after-class activities.I was member of the football team.We practiced every day after school and had football9on weekends.We 10won several matches!My11became my good friends.Now I know that after-class activities are12because we can learn about responsibility and teamwork.Good and bad13are a part of everyones high school years.Is it possible to learn from these expenriences? I think it is because even the14ones help to prepare us for the15.1.A.strongerB.healthier C.olderD.richer2.A.rememberB.change C.doD.finish3.A.joyB.habit C.fearD.regret4.A.givenB.taken C.preparedD.missed5.A.decidedB.learned C.forgotD.happened6.A.studyB.practice C.fightD.try7.A.wasteB.lose C.spendD.arrange8.A.approachB.opportunity C.awardD.excuse9.A.meetingsB.discussions C.matchesD.speeches10.A.yetB.forever C.stillD.even11.A.parentsB.teachers C.workmatesD.teammates12.A.importantB.useless C.boringD.colorful13.A.gamesB.memories C.experiencesD.records14.A.sameB.simple C.easyD.bad15.A.worldB.future C.workD.societyPassage 5(2015浙江)With fresh memories of my high school life,I started my college,hoping that everything would be going on smoothly.1,my first day was marked with two mistakes. The first one I made was that I went to a wrong classroomI should have attended a history class,but2 in a biology class! I knew everybody would stare at 3 if I got up and left in the middle of the lecture,so I remained seated. I made the second mistake in the 4,where I stepped in a puddle of ketchup(一摊番茄酱),I dropped my food plate and fell to the ground. Feeling 5,I avoided going to the dining-room for the following three 6. On the fourth day when I felt that others must have 7 what had happened to me the other day,I went to the dining-room again. I was waiting in the food line 8 suddenly I heard a crash that sounded familiar. I looked up to find that another 9 student had met the same thing. I expected him to run out of the dining-room,10 opposite to what I had done,he got up and seemed to feel 11 nothing had happened.Finally,I came to realize that I had been taking myself far too seriously. Nobody cared whether I dropped a 12, or whether I showed up in the wrong lecture. In college,it didnt matter. This was my big 13 to do my own thing. Anyway,14 was a wonderful experiment and the only time that one would be completely forgiven for any 15.1.A.HappilyB.Generally C.UnfortunatelyD.Frequently 2.A.ended upB.came up C.stayed upD.hung up3.A.meB.us C.himD.them4.A.reading-roomB.dining-room C.classroomD.bedroom5.A.delightedB.excited C.hopelessD.ashamed6.A.termsB.weeks C.monthsD.days7.A.forgottenB.forgiven C.regrettedD.repeated8.A.afterB.although C.whenD.because9.A.richB.poor C.luckyD.bad10.A.asB.so C.butD.or 11.A.even ifB.as if C.so thatD.now that12.A.cupB.book C.classD.plate13.A.lessonB.decision C.successD.chance14.A.lectureB.lunch C.collegeD.study 15.A.doubtB.mistake C.memoryD.dream 题型四语法填空语法填空Passage 1(2017广东)Lucy is the most creative person I know.At school,she 1(creative)many interesing projects and won some prizes,so her parents were very2(pride)of her.Now Lucy works as a 3(write)for a TV show.Together with her colleagues,she has to think of fresh ideas and come up with4(fun)dialogues for the actors on their show.It is not5easy job,but Lucy does it6(proper).Lucy is very curious.She likes to travel and meet new people7have their own opinions that are different8 hers.She often keeps a notebook in9 (she)bag and writes down what she sees and hears.I always enjoy 10 (talk)with her...9.10.Passage 2(2016广州)Sea turtles are some of the oldest animals in the world.The 1(early)sea turtle fossils ever found are over 200 million years old.Today,2,sea turtles are in trouble.Their populations are getting smaller due to human activities and climate change.In Australia,environmentalists are studying the effects of climate change on sea turtles.They believe global warming may affect sea turtles3several ways.First,warming temperatures lead to4(rise)sea levels.As sea levels rise,beach areas become5(flood).Sea turtles lay their eggs in the beach sand.Flooding can destroy sea turtle nests and the eggs inside them.Global warm