仁爱英语七年级下Unit8Topic1导学案.doc

课题：Unit8 Topic1 Section A一、学习目标1.学习有关季节与天气的表达。了解各个季节适合做的活动。2.谈论自己最喜欢的季节及原因二、自学引导1.单词：天气_ 春天_暖和_ 季节_ 夏天_ 热的_爬_ 冬天_冷的_ 下雨_下雪_ 2.词组：在春天_ 在夏天_ 在秋天_在冬天_ 放风筝_ 去游泳_ 堆雪人_ 爬山_ 学游泳_ a good season_ a good time _2. 翻译下列句子：（1）-你最喜爱的季节是哪一个？ -我最喜爱夏天。因为我可以去游泳。 （2）在冬天我们可以堆雪人。 （3）去年，我学会了游泳。 (三) 质疑探究：1.用来询问天气状况的句型是： = 2. “这是做的好季节/时间”的句型: 翻译(1) 这是爬山的好季节。 (2)那是放风筝的好季节。 (3)这很难说。 3.学做某事： 翻译： 她正在学跳迪斯科。 三、知识链接2. Whats the weather like in Beijing? 北京天天气怎么样？ 地点模仿上面的例子翻译句子： 上海的天气怎么样？_=_ Whats the weather like today? 今天天天气怎么样？ 时间模仿上面的例子翻译句子: 昨天（yesterday）的天气怎么样？_=_3. in spring 在春天 in summer在夏天 in fall在秋天in winter在冬天注意观察：在某季节前，用介词_； 季节前_冠词4. Its a good season for flying kites. = Its a good season to fly kites.它是去放风筝的好季节。 认真想一想：for后面跟动词_形式； to 后面跟动词_式。（举一反三，你会吗？）1) Its a good time for _ (climb) hills. = Its a good time to _ (climb) hills. 2) Its a good time _(make)snowmen. = Its s a good time for _(make)snowmen.5.I like spring best. = My favorite season is spring. 我最喜欢春天。 （请造句吧！）我最喜欢_。_四、随堂检测。（一）用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Its a good season _ (go) swimming.2. Its a good time for _ (go) fishing.3. I learned _ (make) model planes last year.4. Its hard _ (cook) a big dinner.5. What can we _ (do) in fall? (二) 单项选择。( )1._ is the weather _ today? Its cool.A. What; /B. What; likeC. How; likeD. How; for( )2.Do you like summer or fall? _A. Yes, I do. B. Its hard to say. C. I like it a little. D. No, I dont.( )3、- Do you often _ snowmen in winter, Jack? -Yes, I do.A. made B. make C. do D. makes( )4、-Its a fine day today. -Yes. Its a good time _ a picnic(去野餐).A. for have B. having C. to have D. has( )5、-Which season do you like best? -_.A.I like spring better B. Yes, I doC. No, I dont. D. I like spring best.( )6、- How many_ are there in a year? - Four.A. months B. seasons C. weeks D. days( )7、-How is the weather in spring?-Very warm, Its a good season_ kites.A. for flying B. for fly C. fly D. to flying一、根据句意填空1. There are four _ in a year. They are_, _, _ and _.2. In spring, its _. We can fly _.3. In _, its hot. We like going _in the sea.4. In fall, its _. We can climb _ .5. In _, its very cold. It often _ and we can make _.用方框中所给的单词适当形式填空。season, ground, rain, snow, cold(1) It here last night, and the children made many snowmen this morning.(2) Tom, its outside(在外面). Put on your coat when you go out. OK, Mum.(3) There was a heavy snow last night and the was all white.(4) There are four in a year. Theyre spring, summer, fall winter.(5) Dont go out. It hard outside.二、句型转换1. Hows the weather today?(同义句转换) _ the weather _ today? 2. My favorite season is spring.(同义句转换) I _ spring _.3. I like swimming because its interesting.(划线提问) _ _ you like swimming?（1）Whats the weather like in spring?（同义句转换） is the weather in spring?（2）I like fall best. （同义句转换）My is fall.（3） Its cold in winter. （对划线部分提问） in winter. 课题：Unit8 Topic1 Section B1、 学习目标1.学习关于天气的形容词，并总结以Y结尾的形容词的变化规律。2.学习温度的表达方式。 3.谈论天气状况，能听懂简单的天气预报。二、自学引导单词：下雨的_ 记得_ 穿,戴 _ 雨衣_在外面_下雪多的_多风的_多雾的_ 多云的_ 明亮的_ 温度 _ 低_词组：穿上_去外面_ 非常明亮_ 最高气温_ 最低气温_大雨_ 记得做某事 一切都好吗？_非常好_今天气温多少度？ _最低温度是零下8，最高温度是5. 今天下雨，但是昨天晴天而且暖和。 三、知识链接1. How are things going? = How is it going? 一切都好吗?2. remember 记得, 后跟_, 意为“记得去做某事” (事未做) remember 记得, 后跟动词ing, 意为“想起做过某事”(事已做) 你出去的时候,请记得关门. Please remember _ (close) the door when you go out. 我想起我出去的时候关门了. I remembered _ (close) the door when I went out.3. put on 穿上 (判断下列结构的正误) 1) put on them ( ) 2) put them on ( )3) put on your coat ( ) 4) put your coat on ( )4. 请同学们想一想我们在Section A 部分学习了四个表示季节天气的形容词: 1) _ 2) _ 3) _ 4) _ 现在我们又要学习几个表示天气的词, 认真观察1b中的六个单词,并总结规律. 1) snow_ snowy_ 2) rain _ rainy _ 3) sun _ sunny _ 4) wind _ windy_ 5) fog _ foggy _ 6) cloud _ cloudy _ 规律: _ 词+ _ _ 词 注意有两个是特殊的. sun_ fog_ 以上描述天气的形容词前常跟be动词，结构： be + 形容词5. nice and bright 很明亮的. nice and 意为“很,非常”= _6. Whats the temperature? 气温是多少度? 对温度的提问用_, 而不能用How many 多少 7、The low temperature is 8 and the high temperature is 2. 最低温度零下8 ，最高温度零下2。 n 【解读】此句是描述气温多少的句型。还可说： The temperature is between 8 and 2.四. 随堂检测.（一）用所给词的适当形式填空。1. The weather is very _ (fog) in London.2. In summer, it is often _ (sun) in Wuhan.3. In summer, it often _ (rain). 4. There are some _ (cloud) in the sky. So we can say it is _ (cloud).5. It _ (be) warm yesterday.6. You should remember _ (wear) warm clothes in winter.(二) 单项选择。( )1.Its cold today. Your coat is here. Please _. OK, Mom.A. wearB. put it onC. put on itD. put them on( )2.Please remember _ me the weather report tomorrow, Xiao Ming.OK. No problem.A. tellB. toldC. tellsD. to tell（ ）3. Whats the weather like today? Its _ sunny.A. nice B. very much C. nice and D. too much（ ）4. Whats the temperature today? Its _20_32. A. both; and B. between; to C. between; and D. from; and ( ) 5. What was the weather like yesterday? It was _.A. wind and warm B. bright or cool C. sunny and warm D. cold or hot ( ) 6. Long time no see, Joyce! _ -Everything is OK. Thank you. A. Whats the matter with you? B. How are things going? C. How is the weather today? D. What are you doing?一、句型转换：1.What do you think of my new dress？（同义句） do you my new dress？2. Is China，spring comes in March and goes on to May.（同义句）Is China，spring March May.3.There are four seasons in a year. are there in a year？4.It was nice and bright yesterday. the weather yesterday？5.The cat is my favorite.（同义句） I the cat .1. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。(1) Its s today. Its a good time to go climbing.(2) The temperature is too l today. Put on your coat when you go out.(3) Its a fine day today! The sky is blue and the sun is b .Its a nice day for walking.2.单项选择。( ) (1) Which teacher do you like ,Mr. Wang ,Mr. Lee or Miss Cai. A. good B. better C. best( ) (2)Its fine today .Its a good day for .A. to walk B. walking C. walks( ) (3)The weather of Hainan is very in winter.A. cool B. warm C. hot( ) (4) Youre not a child now. You should learn yourself.A. looking after B. to look after C. look after( ) (5) He was born the spring of 1993.A. on B. in C. at( ) (6) -Can Dad come back for dinner tonight, Mum?- He is busy these days, you know.A. Good idea! B. Sure , I will C. Its hard to say3.根据汉语意思完成句子。 (1).-你觉得昨天的天气怎样？- do you the weather yesterday?(2). -今天气温是多少？- the temperature today? -1 到 5. Its 1 5. 课题：Unit8 Topic1 Section C一、学习目标:1.能读懂有关旅游的短文并找出相关信息，完成阅读任务。2.谈论旅游与相关事项。二、自觉引导：1、单词：假期_雨伞_太阳眼镜_短裤_ 旅行_穿戴_ 突然_ 发光_ 更好_澳大利亚_大多数_太阳_ 明亮地_ 猛烈地_收割_忙于_叶子_叶子(复数形式)_ 风_强烈地_冰_ 2、词组: 查明，了解 去旅行_ 暑假_ 计划做_ 最好做某事_最好别做某事 需要做某事_出去_ 记得去做某事_戴太阳镜_后来_复苏_ 开花_与.不同_ 忙于做某事_在中国的大部分地区_变得晴朗 立刻,马上 散步 三质疑探究1. Summer holidays are coming. 暑假就要到了。 此句是_时态, 却表示_的意思. 在英语中, 有些动词的现在进行时可以表示将来, 这类词有go, come, leave等。 2. If you plan to travel on your holidays, youd better know about the weather in different places in August. 假如你计划着去度假，你应该了解八月份不同地区的天气情况。 plan计划, 后跟动词_. 3. youd better=you had better 你最好做某事had better 应该, 最好, 相当于情态动词, 后跟动词 _.否定形式在better后直接加not4. take an umbrella 带把伞 在umbrella前应用不定冠词_. 5. Its the best time to go there.形式主语 真正主语 6. wear, 动词，“穿着、戴着”，强调穿的状态， be in，介词短语，也表示穿着的状态，in后可跟表示衣物的词或表示颜色的词 l put on 动词短语，“穿上，戴上”，强调穿的动作。7. The sun shines brightly in the morning.上午阳光灿烂. bright明亮的，形容词；brightly, 明亮地, 副词 heavy 重的; _词; heavily 猛烈地, _ 词. strong 强壮的, 是形容词, 与其对应的副词是_. 规律: 形容词+ _ _词 形容词后有名词,而副词前有动词. 8. be busy 忙于做某事, 后跟动词_ 形式. be动词随着前面主语的改变而改变 be busy doing sth.正忙着做某事 = be busy with sth.正忙着做某事四. 随堂检测. （一）用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Youd better _ (open) the door.2、Later on it may _ (get) fine.3、Summer is the best time _ (go) to Qingdao.4、The farmers are busy (harvest).5、I plan (celebrate) my birthday.7. You need _(wear) a warm coat.8、It was raining _ (heavy).9、The sun shines _ (bright).10. Its raining now. Youd better _ (not go ) out.(二) 单项选择。( )1. It is very cold outside. Youd better _ warm clothes.A. to wear B. wear C. wearing D. wears( )2.Its raining now, so you need _ an umbrella with you .A. to taking B. takes C .to take D. taking( )3.Where does Tom plan _ for his summer holiday? Bei Daihe.A. go B. goes C. to go D. going( )4.Please remember _ me the weather report tomorrow, Xiao Ming.OK. No problem. A. tell B. told C. tell D. to tell1. remember to do sth. 记得做某事 （P81）翻译：我们要记得放学后打扫教室。 remember 还可以接doing sth. remember to do sth. 探讨：区别 remember doing sth. 2. You need to wear sunglasses, a T-shirt and shorts.(P81)句中的wear意为：穿，戴。put on 也有表示“穿，戴”，你知道它们的区别吗？ wear: put on : 单项选择。( )1.-I had a trip with my friends last week. We all enjoy . A. oneself B. myself C. ourselves( )2.Its raining hard outside. Youd better out until the rain stops. A. go B. not go C. not to go( )3. Its raining now, so you need _ an umbrella with you.A. to taking B. takesC. to takeD. taking( )4.-How do you like the weather in Beijing? -Its quite different that in Hainan .Its too cold.A. from B. to C. of( )5. Where does Tom plan _ for his summer holiday?Bei Daihe.A. go B. goes C. to go D. going6. Look at the sky. Its c_. I think its going to rain.7. Winter is coming, so we all wear w_ clothes.8. Its _ (wind) today. Youd better not go out for a walk. 课题：Unit8 Topic1 Section D一、 学习目标：1.复习构词法、一般现在时和一般过去时的用法。2.谈论温度、天气、季节并学写天气预报。二. 自学引导 1. 单词: 帽子_ 京剧_ 立即_ 我们自己_ 希望_ 旅行_ 正午_2. 词组: take a walk _ took a walk _ have a short rest_ after lunch _turn windy_begin to rain _ get back home _ 3. 句子: I hope all is well with you._1）放风筝 单数 （2）堆雪人单数 复数 复数 （3）爬山 （4）去游泳 （5）最高温度 （6） 最低温度 （7）外出旅行 （8）查明/发现/了解 （9）最好做某事 （10） 出去 （11）后来以后 （12）与不同 （13）复活 （14）（花）开放 (书)出版/发行 （15）忙于做某事 （16） 在中国的大部分地区 （17）复活/复苏 1.散步（3种） = = 2.立刻/马上（3种） = = 3.大雨 雨下得很大 4.大风 风刮的很猛 6.询问天气的两个句型分别是什么： 7描述天气的句型Its warm. Its hot. Its cool. Its cold.8“是的好时间了”的两个句型Its a good time to do sth.Its a good time for sth./doing sth.9. -春夏秋冬，你最喜欢哪个季节？ -我最喜欢春季 同义句型是什么： 10.Its hard to say.很难说。“做某事是. 的”句型翻译帮助老人和孩子是一种助人为乐的好行为。 11.学习做某事 翻译：冬天我经常学滑冰。 12.Its nice and warm.怎么翻译？ 13.rain, snow, wind, sun, fog, cloud怎么变形容词 14.询问温度是多少时用哪个词？ 翻译：-气温是多少，你知道吗？ -今天温度是多少？ 15. 最低温度18 ，最高温度22。 同义句： (三) 质疑探究：1.get warm, get fine, turn green中get, turn意为： 。get, turn在这是连系动词后接形容词。类似用法还有look. e.g. She looks beautiful.2.翻译;Winter lasts from December to February. (1) last 意为 ： 后接表示 的名词或短语。(2)翻译：e.g. last four years last a few minutes last fromto (3) last adj. 最近的，上一个的，常用于过去式。e.g. 去年夏天： 昨晚： 上个星期二： 上个月： 去年： 3.We took a walk in the park and saw some old people performing Beijing Opera.（1）took 是 的过去式 saw是 的过去式（2）“看见某人正在做某事”的短语是： see sb. doing sth.探讨：区别 see sb. do sth.之前我们学过类似用法的词还有： 1. We took a walk in the park and saw some old people performing Beijing Opera. 看见 一些老人 正在表演 看见某人正做某事 see sb. _ sth. (延伸) 看见某人经常做某事 see sb. _ sth. 2. begin 开始, 后跟动词_.3. turn 变得= get , 是系动词, 后常跟形容词, 做表语, 构成系表结构.四. 随堂检测. (一) 单项选择.( )1. How was the weather yesterday? -_. A. It is sunny. B. It was cloudy. C. It will be rainy. D. It cloudy. ( )2. - _ is the temperature today? A. What B. How many C. How D. How