新职业英语1练习答案.doc

unit1 2010-10-04 19:27:10| | | Unit 1 OrganizationP5task 11996 : google begun as larry pages research project .1998: page and sergey set up the company and registered the google .com2000: The search engine grew quickly and it began to sell advertising on the websiteRecently : Google has also owned Blogger and other hot websites and become the leader in terms of ad-based revenue onthe web .P13Task 4Model 11. The wheels appears to be going back when a car is speeding .2. Everyone appears to talking about Google earth these days .3. No one appeared to have noticed his sadness .Model 21. Most people dont like the idea that human might be cloned someday .2. But you are trying to cover up the fact that we dont have enough money .3. we have to accept that the goods have been damaged .Task 51. All these can not be achieved overnight .2. The gym tends to get very busy at around 6 oclock3. This area is not safe at the moment , so it is better to stay away from it .4. They are one of the top five supermarkets in the area in terms of sales .5. This room has to serve as both bed room and living room .6. The production department is responsible for monitoring the progress of this project .7. The manager was involved in a research on marketing activities last month.8. Many big companies now use websites to promote their products and services .P15Task 2.1. Sally wants to show the report to the manager first .2. He accepted the advice to buy a new car .3. This rule of the company is only for newcomers .4. He heard someone call his name .5. Linda made a birthday cake for her daughter .6. we belive in truth7. Dont worry , you will get your salary very soon .8. The sun rises every morningUnit1 2010-10-13 07:43:32| | | reading A 1. Try to find information about something on the Internet2. Worlds most popular Internet search engine3. . Have an idea that4. appeared to be successful5. quick grow in popularity6. go public7. continue to add new features everyday8. excel in foreign language (= be very good at doing sth )9. . serves as a perfect model for .(P6)Board of directors Chief executive officer (GEO) administrative department production department purchasing quality control (QC) Research & Development (R&D) Sales & Marketing Department Accounting Department Human Resources ( HR ) Department important language points of reading A 1. relevant adj. Closely connected with the subject you are discussing or the situation you are thinking aboute.g. highly relevant argument, point, suggestion, etc p p *have all the relevant documents ready *supply the facts (directly) relevant to the case *2. Popularity n. The state of being liked or enjoyed or supported by a large number of peoplee.g ( with )The teacher enjoys huge /great popularity with the students .The film deserves its popularity. popular adj. 3. Advertising n. a.Activity of promoting things to people /or create advertisement on television or newspaper .e.g. A good advertising campaign will increase our sales. advertise v , vi. advertisement n.,4. excel v, be good at sth / doing sth vi.(atin) vt.e.g. They each excel in their respective fields. She has always excelled in foreign languages. The firm excels at producing cheap transistor radios. .5. revenuen. the money that a government receives from taxes or that an organization, etc. receives from its business, , e.g. Sales revenue, service revenue, and investment revenue are subdivisions of revenue.Oil revenue have rise with the rise in the dollar.6. stay away from not to go near a particular person or placee.g. I want you to stay away from my home.Why did you stay away from school? 7. Investor n. a person or an organization that invests money in sth invest v.e.g. Many ordinary investors stand to lose money in this affair.8. achieve v. to succeed in reaching a particular goal or standard by making an effort for a long timee.g. After 10 years of hard work, he finally achieved success in his business.Britain has achieved the highest rate of economic growth in Europe this year. achivement n.9. appear to be/do to give the impression of being or doing somethinge.g. She appeared to be in her late thirties.They appeared not to know what was happening.10. feature n. something important, interesting or typical of a place or thing vt. . e.g. An important feature of Van Goghs paintings is their bright colors.11. fuel v. to increase something; to make something stronger; to supply something with material that can be burnt to produce heat or power n. any material that produces heat or power, usually when it is burnt: e.g. His words fueled her anger still more.The stored oil could fuel the nation for six months.unit 2 2010-11-02 20:50:26| | | Reading A Reading A 1. a variety of various / varied a lot of things of the same type that are different from each other in some waye.g. 1.The girls come from a variety of different backgrounds.2. The speaker discoursed on a variety of subjects. vary vi. vt.variable adj. variety n.3. reflect ( reflection n) v. to show or be a sign of a particular situation or feelinge.g .1. The low value of the dollar reflects growing concern about the US economy.4. His face was reflected in the mirror.5. depend on be decided by e.g. 1. The price depends on the quality.6. It depends (on) whether you want to do it or not.7. All living things depend on the sun for their growth8. minimum n. the smallest amount of something or number of things that is possible or necessary e.g. 1. Looking after a cat costs a minimum of $2,000 a year.9. Youll need ?200 minimum for your holiday expenses.10. handle v. to do the things that are necessary to complete a job e.g. 1. Computers can handle huge amounts of data.11. My secretary will handle all the details.12. keep track of .to pay attention to someone or something so that you know what is happening to theme.g. 1. Its difficult to keep track of all the new discoveries in medicine.13. As a doctor James has to keep track of the latest developments in medicine.14. operate operation n. v. to use and control a machine or equipment; to rune.g. 1. Mary was experienced in operating the computers.15. The company operates five factories.16. appropriate adj. a. correct or suitable for a particular time, situation or purposee.g. 1.I didnt feel that this was an appropriate time to mention the subject of money.2.Now that the problem has been identified, appropriate action can be taken.9. deal with to take the necessary action, especially in order to solve a probleme.g. 1. They should deal properly and fairly with any complaint.2. The President said the agreement would allow other vital problems to be dealt with.10. efficient n. a. working well and effectively without wasting money or energye.g. 1.All staff think Maria is a very efficient secretary.2. We offer a fast, friendly and efficient service11. anticipate v,v. to expect that something will happen and be ready for ite.g. 1. It is anticipated that next year the workers wage will increase.2. We dont anticipate any major problems12. confidential adj. a. spoken or written in secret and intended to be kept secrete.g. 1. Doctors are required to keep patients records completely confidential.2. confidential information / documents13. prospect n. n. a person, job, plan, etc. that has good chance of success in the future; a possibility that something you hope for will happene.g. 1. The manager held out bright prospects for me if I would accept the position.2. I see little prospect of his recovery.14. individual n. n. one person, considered separately from the rest of the group or societye.g. It is important to know that the virus can be passed from individual to individual.a. considered separately from other people or things in the same group e.g. Each individual leaf on the tree is different.15. pursue v. to continue doing an activity or trying to achieve something over a long period of time ;e.g. 1. Christine pursued her acting career with great determination.2. We intend to pursue this policy with determination.16. challenging a. difficult in an interesting or enjoyable waye.g. 1. Teaching young children is a challenging and rewarding job.unit 2 2010-11-17 08:59:57| | | P28Task 31. In addition to ; provides practical experience .2. depends on ; he can to to college or not .3. are expected to ; the meeting ; is held tomorrow4. Everyone arrived late ; a variety of5. handle ; she is a careful personP29Task 4model 11) She was so weak that she had to go to see a doctor .2) He was so surprised that he could say nothing .3) It was so cold at night , thus i couldnt sleep at all .Model 21) The mother didnt leave the room until the child fell asleep2) i didnt know the truth until you told me .We wont start the meeting until Bob comes .Task 51. A great deal of money has been spent on the new hospital2. success depends on your effort and ability .3. It is difficult to keep tract of the new developments in science and technology .4. All comlaints will be dealt with by the manager .5. Dont try doing it yourself , it requires specialized knowledge .6. He was awarded a gold cup for being the best athelete .7. Why not turn off TV and do some physical exercise ?8. The annual celebration will be held within the week after the new years day .unit 3 2010-11-24 20:50:24| | | Words and expressions for reading Aentertainv. 1.to invite people to your home for a meal or party or take your companys customers to have a meal, drinks, etc.; 9. to do something that amuses or interests people e.g. 1. Ill entertain my friends over the weekend.10. The child was entertaining himself with his toys. entertainment n.implyv. to make something understood without expressing it directly e.g. 1. I do not imply that you are wrong11. I think freedom does imply responsibility12. I disliked the implied criticism in his voice. Implication n.build upto build; to increase, or become bigger or stronger gradually e.g. 1.They have built up a good reputation.13. The noise built up until she couldnt stand it any longer.Confidence n.1. belief in others 2. a belief in your own ability to do things and be successful e.g. 1.She has every confidence in her students abilities.3. He answered the questions with confidence. self-confidence confident adj. confidential adj. Confidential documents urgencyn. something very important and needing to be dealt with immediatelye.g. Well, take it easy! It isnt a matter of urgency. urgent panyn. the state of being with someonee.g. Ritas husband is away for the week, so I thinkId better go over and keep her panion n. e.g.Men are known by their companions. Multi-?, , ?Multi-tasking ?Multi-colored ?multi-purpose ?multi-level ?multi-media payv. 1.to bring a good result or advantage for someone 4. to give sb money for work, goods, services, etc e.g. 1.It usually pays to tell the truth.5. It pays to be honestE.g. My company pays well (= pays high salaries).payment n. knowledgeable a. (of a person) knowing a lote.g. 1.Dick is very knowledgeable about wines.6. He is knowledgeable about the chemistry of elligenta. having a high level of mental ability; good at understanding ideas and thinking quickly and clearlye.g. All teachers regard Jimmy as an intelligent elligently ad. in an intelligent waye.g. You have to speak intelligently at this important business meeting.conduct v 1. to conduct an experiment / an inquiry / a survey2. Copper conducts electricity better than other materials do.3. a concert conducted by Sir Colin Davis4. How did the prisoner conduct himself?sought-after a. wanted by a lot of people e.g. Doctors are the most sought-after people in the area. popular adj.concentrate (on)v. to think very carefully about something that you are doinge.g. She was concentrating on her book and didnt know what had happened. concentration n. turn out to have a particular result; to happen in a particular way e.g. 1. That man we met turned out to be Marias second cousin.5. Dont worry. Im sure it will all turn out fine.be on ones best behavior to behave as well and politely as you can, especially in order to please someonee.g. I want you to be on your best behavior at Granddads.see sb. through (something) to help someone continue doing something, especially something difficult or unpleasant, until it is finishede.g. 1. This overcoat has seen me through many severe winters.6. He saw me through all the hard e in handy to be useful e.g. Ill put these bottles in the cupboardthey might come in handy someday.un