学位英语写作.doc

学位英语写作经典句型一 the + est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen (known/heard/had/read, etc) the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen (known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 二 Nothing is + er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V 例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。 三 cannot emphasize the importance of too much.（再怎么强调的重要性也不为过。） 例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes toomuch. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 四 There is no denying that + S + V .（不可否认的） 例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gonefrom bad to worse. 不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 五 It is universally acknowledged that + 句子 （全世界都知道） 例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 六 There is no doubt that + 句子 （毫无疑问的） 例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. 毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 七 An advantage of is that + 句子 （的优点是） 例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it wont create(produce) any pollution. 使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 八 The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 （的原因是） 例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 九 So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 （如此以致于） 例句：So precious is time that we cant afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。 十 Adj + as + Subject（主词）+ be, S + V （虽然） 例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. (by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不)虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 十一 The + er + S + V, the + er + S + V The + more + Adj + S + V, the + more + Adj + S + V（愈愈） 例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈进步。 The more books we read, the more learned we become. 我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。 十二 By +Ving, can （借着，能够） 例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。 十三 enable + Object（受词）+ to + V （使能够） 例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 十四 On no account can we + V （我们绝对不能） 例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 十五 It is time + S + 过去式 （该是的时候了） 例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 十六 Those who （的人） 例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. 违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 十七 There is no one but （没有人不） 例句：There is no one but longs to go to college. 没有人不渴望上大学。 十八 be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V （不得不） 例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled togive up doing sports.既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。 十九 It is conceivable that + 句子 （可想而知的） It is obvious that + 句子 （明显的） It is apparent that + 句子 （显然的） 例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 二十 That is the reason why （那就是的原因） 例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I dont like it. 夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 二十一 For the past + 时间，S + 现在完成式.（过去，年来，一直） 例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。 二十二 Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式。 例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. 自从他上高中，他一直很用功。 二十三 It pays to + V （是值得的。） 例句：It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。 二十四 be based on （以为基础） 例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 二十五 Spare no effort to + V （不遗余力的） We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. 我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 二十六 bring home to + 人 + 事 （让明白事） 例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard. 我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 二十七 be closely related to （与息息相关） 例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health. 做运动与健康息息相关。 二十八 Get into the habit of + Ving = make it a rule to + V （养成的习惯）例句：We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 二十九 Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, （因为） 例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. 因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。 三十 What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么！） 例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise! How important a thing it is to keep our promise! 遵守诺言是多么重要的事！ 三十一 Leave much to be desired （令人不满意） 例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. 我们的交通状况令人不满意。 三十二 Have a great influence on （对有很大的影响） 例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health. 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 三十三 do good to （对有益），do harm to （对有害） 例句：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。 Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。 三十四 Pose a great threat to （对造成一大威胁） 例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 三十五 do ones utmost to + V = do ones best （尽全力去） 例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. 我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。1. 外籍教师Lynne任教期满准备回国，学校答应派车送她去机场。她在临行前一天写了张便条提醒办公室李老师：1)请检查(check on)明天的车是否落实，提醒司机(remind sb. of sth.提醒某人做某事)。2)她之所以要确定一下，是因为太早不好叫出租车。 3)感谢费心，并感谢一年来的关心。4)在学校一年来，生活愉快、难忘，很可能再来。5)留下一些英语书给贵校图书馆，希望对学生有用。 字数：100120个词。Hi, Mr. Li, Could you please check on the car to take me to the airport? Please remind the car driver of this. I want to be sure of this car, because it will be too early in the morning to call a taxi if the school car doesnt show up. I am sorry to trouble you again. Here I thank you again for all that you have done for me during my stay in your school. I really enjoy teaching here, and will never forget the day I spent with my students. Probably I will come back some day. I leave some English books to your library. I hope they will be useful to your students.YoursLynne2. 假设你是李华，最近国内一家英文报纸正在讨论北京动物园是否应迁出市区。以下是你所在班级讨论的情况。请你给该报写一封信，反映讨论结果。赞成迁出： 反对迁出：游客多，交通堵塞 建于1906年，中外闻名郊区环境好 搬迁易造成动物死亡注意：1)词数100字左右，信的开头已为你写好。 2)可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3)参考词汇： 郊区suburbJune 3 ,2005Dear Editor ,Recently, our class have had a heated discussion about whether the Beijing Zoo should be moved out of the city . Some of my classmates are in favor of the move .They say large crowds of tourists to the zoo will result in traffic jams .They also say that once moved, animals will have more space and better living conditions in the suburbs. However, other students are against the idea, saying that the Beijing Zoo, built in 1906, has a history of 100 years, and is well known at home and abroad. So it should remain where it is. Whats more, moving may cause the death of some animals. To move or not, this is a big decision which has to be made by people in Beijing. Yours truly, Li Hua3. 假设你的英文名为Jack，是英国诺丁汉大学的中国留学生。你负责为在该校就读的32名中国学生筹划圣诞节期间的苏格兰之行，为期7天，请你给诺丁汉的STA（StudentsTravel Agency）经理Phil发一封电子邮件，联系有关事宜。要点如下： （1）希望能够派车接送； （2）需要一名说标准英语，并非常熟悉苏格兰的导游； （3）请求告知旅行日程及就餐、旅馆、费用等情况； （4）你的联系方式：电子邮箱地址：J或电话号码：07747745007 注意：（1）词数：100词左右；（2）开头和结尾已为你写出，不计入总词数； （3）参考词汇：旅馆住宿accommodation；旅行日程安排itinerary；长途客车coachHi, Phil,Id like you to organize a trip to Scotland for us. I have here a group of 32 Chinese students studying in Nottingham University, who want to go on a seven-day tour during the Christmas days. I hope we can have a coach which will take us to Scotland and then bring us back to Nottingham. We also need a guide who speaks standard English and knows Scotland well. I would be very grateful if you can work out an itinerary as soon as possible and tell me about our accommodation, meals as well as how much each of us has to pay. If you have any information, please either email me to J or call me at 07747745007. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours Truly. Jack4. 加拿大高中生David在互联网上登出启事notice，希望结识一位中国朋友，以便学习中国的语言、文化。假设你是重庆实验中学的李华，请在看到这则启事后，用英文给David发出一封电子邮件。主要内容包括： . 你怎样得知他的愿望 . 你愿意成为他的朋友 . 你打算如何帮助他 . 你盼望他的回复 注意：词数：100词左右Dear David， I am LiHua. I am glad to read your notice on the internet and I know you want to make friends with a Chinese in order to learn the Chinese language and culture. I want to be your friend. Now Id like to introduce myself to you. I was born in Chongqing in 1990，I study in the Experimental Middle School of Chongqing and I am good at English. I think I can help you to know about China by sending e-mails.Whats more， we can have chats on the Internet in Chinese or English and Ill tell you the customs，the festivals，the foods，etc. of the Chinese. I hope we can keep in touch with each other. I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,LiHua5. 假如你是一名大学生叫李华，对近年来大学毕业生就业情况颇有已见，请根据下面提供的信息向报社写信谈谈你的看法。字数100左右。开头已给出 。学生心态 向往城市，不愿下乡。就业现状 城市人才过剩；农村渴求人才。就业前景 农村天地广阔，可施展才华。Dear editor, I am writing to you to talk about taking up occupations for college graduates. Nowadays many graduates are looking forward to obtaining employment in big cities, not willing to work in the countryside.As a matter of fact, there are not enough opportunities to satisfy most of the hunters in big cities while in the countryside talented people are badly needed and a lot of posts are waiting for us. Rural areas are a vast world, where you can put your abilities to good use and youll be able to make greater contributions to the building of new countryside.Therefore, I believe we can have as bright a future in the country as we have in the city.Yours, Li Hua6. 假如你叫王东，你的叔叔三十年前离开家乡去了美国。不久前，他观看China Report节目，得知中国决定加大建设社会主义新农村的力度，感慨万分，于是发了一份e-mail给你，询问近来家乡的变化情况。请根据email内容和提示要点，给你叔叔做简要回复。E-mail开头和结尾已经给出。 日期：20-03-2006 发件人：Wangguifu 收件人：Wangdong_88 主题：T0 XiaodongDear Xiao Dong How are you doing?The other day when 1 was watching China Report CCTV at home, I was excited to learn that the Chinese government is calling on her people to speed up the reconstruction of their countryside. The report at once took my thoughts back to the small village I once lived in. The houses were old and low. The roads were muddy and narrow. Villagers had to go a long way on foot or by bike in order to do some shopping or see a doctor in town. Because of very small income, villagers lived quite a plain life, even without TV sets or telephones. How time flies!. It is 30 years since I left my home village. It must have changed a lot. Would you please write and tell me something about its changes? Remember me to your parents! Yours， Wang Guifu7.要点：叔叔离家后，家乡变化很大。 生活条件愈来愈好。 房子大而宽敞，许多人住进了设施齐全的公寓。装了电话，买了彩电、洗衣机、冰箱等。宽敞的道路连接了村庄和城镇。 买了拖拉机、卡车和汽车。学校教育良好。政府重视农村城市化建设。要求：1)、词数：100左右。2)、可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Uncle , Im very glad to receive your email . Great changes have already taken place since you left , Our living conditions are getting better and better. Villagers have moved into big and comfortable houses, and many live in well-equipped blocks of flats. Almost all have been equipped with telephones . They have not only bought color TV sets , but also washing machines , fridges, etc. Wide roads have been built to connect villages and towns. Some families have got their own tractors, trucks or even cars. Besides, children can now enjoy very good education.Our government cares very much about the reconstruction of our countryside . We are speeding up the citifying of the villages . I hope that you and aunt will come back and have a visit to the new village . Best wishes . Yours Xiao Dong8. 请以宿舍管理委员会的名义写一份通知，2007年4月2日发出。内容如下： 时间：4月5日晚上7点。 地点：3号楼103房间。 内容：学生宿舍安全问题：安全用电、火灾应变、防止失窃等。 参加人员：每间寝室一名同学。 要求：带笔记本，按时到场，做好记录，并传达给室友。注意：1）通知的格式已经为你写好，不计入总词数；2）词数：100左右。参考词汇：学生宿舍 dormitory，盗窃theft（n.）NoticeA meeting is going to be held in Room 103 of Building 3 at 7 on the evening of April 5. Problems to be talked about at the meeting include the safety of the dormitories, proper use of electricity, what to do in case of fire, prevention of theft and so on. A member of each dormitory is required to be present. They should take notebooks with them and arrive on time. They should take notes carefully and after the meeting they are to inform their roommates of what is discussed and what measures will be taken. The Dormitory CommitteeApril 2nd, 20079. 假如你叫李平，是一位成绩优秀的学生，你班班主任在安排座位时，让成绩好的学生和成绩差的学生作同桌，这在你们班成绩优秀的学生中引起了反响，团活课上大家就此进行了讨论。现在请你根据下表把讨论结果向班主任写一封信反映一下，并说出自己的观点。赞同 反对 你的观点1人人有长处和不足，成绩差的学生也有可取之处；2相互学习，建立友谊；3通过帮助学习差的学生的学习从而使他们建立自信。 1部分学习差的学生常常违反校规校纪，担心自己会受影响，养成坏习惯。2老是问问题，使自己不能专心学习。 ？注意：1词数：100120，短文的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 2短文需包括表中所有要点，内容可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。 3参考词汇：成绩差的学生：a slower studentDear Mr. Zhang,We have held a discussion about whether it is good or not for a top student to share a desk with a slower student.Some are for the idea. As they know, everyone has strengths as well as weaknesses. Although they are not good at lessons, they might do well in other fields like sports or arts. Therefore, they can learn from each other, and they may develop a friendship. In addition, top students can help slower ones gain self-confidence by helping them with their lessons, which benefits them all.However, others dont hold the same view. They think some slower students are always making trouble, such as keeping talking in class, breaking school rules, which may lead to them forming the bad habits. Besides, slower students often ask top students questions, which has a bad effect on their studies.In my opinion, Id like to choose to share a desk with a slower student so that we can learn from each other and make progress together. Yours, Li Ping10. 假如你是校报负责人，急需在学校内聘一位同学任英文版的编辑，请你用英文以“An English Editor Wanted”为题目写一则招聘启事。内容要如下：该工作主要包括两部分：一是从英文报刊杂志及互联网上选择适合学生的文章；二是选择与编辑同学们的来稿。 希望该同学满足下列要求： 乐意奉献出一些业余时间为同学们服务； 英文与美术皆好；能熟练使用电脑。 感兴趣的同学请在本周内与学生会（Students Union）联系。注意：（1）词数100左右；（2）不要逐字翻译，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文。An English Editor WantedOur school newspaper is looking for an editor for its English editionThe job mainly includes two parts: One is to choose proper English articles from other newspapers, magazines or Internet for us students. The other is to pick out articles from those written by students in our school and edit them for useWe hope that he/she could meet the following requirements: First, he/she is willing to devote some of his/her spare time to serving the othersSecond, its necessary for him/her to be good at both English and fine arts. Besides, the ability to use the computer is importantThose who are interested in the job, please get in touch with the Students Union this week Students Union11. 假定你是某市居民，名叫李华。你觉得该市出租车行业问题较多，请写一封信给该市市长，内容应包括：问题 (1)停靠点太少，不易打的; (2)欺诈外地乘客; (3)车速过快，事故频频; (4)仍有拒载者; (5)深夜聚集在娱乐场所外等客时制造噪音，影响他人休息。 建议 要求加强管理注意：1.字数100词左右。文章开头已给出。2.参考词汇：绕道：take a roundabout route 不替别人着想的：inconsiderate (adj.) 行业：trade 加强管理：tighten control overDear Mayor, Im a resident of the city. I feel there are many problems existing in the trade of taxi in our city. First of all, there are still not enough stops in the streets so its not easy to take a taxi. And taxis often run very fast, which causes many traffic accidents. Whats more, some taxi drivers still refuse to pick up some passengers without any reason. Another terrible thing which often happens is that deep at night taxis waiting around the entertainment places make much noise. Many people suffer from this inconsiderate action. A friend of mine living in another city once visited me, and she told me our citys taxi drivers cheated her by taking a roundabout route. What will a guest think of our city after such a bad experience? I think we must take actions to tighten control over the taxi trade. Maybe the first thing to do is raise the taxi drivers professional morality.We are looking forward to your reply.Sincerely yours,Li Hua12. 如你是学生会主席，请根据下面图表，用英语写一则关于春游的通知。参加者 高中一、二年级的学生活动内容 1.去博物馆看人与自然的展览。2.参加泉山植物园。集合地点 学校大门前集合时间 1. 4月25日上午乘校车前往；2.早上七点集合，七点二十分开车。注意事项 1.参观展览时保持安静；并认真记笔记，准备回来后讨论。2.在山顶野餐，要自带午餐和饮料。3.参加者在本周四前到学生会报名。注意：1.通知必须包括表内所列内容，可以适当调整内容的顺序和增加细节，使其连贯、完整。2.词数：100左右。 3.通知时间：4月24日4.生词：植物园the botanical garden; 报名sign up for; 学生会the Students UnionNoticeThe students of Senior Grade One and Grade Two will go out for a visit on April 25. Well first go to the museum to see an exhibition of Man and Nature. When youre in the exhibition hall you should keep silent and make careful notes because were going to have a discussion after we come back. After that we plan to visit the botanical garden on the Quanshan Hill and have a picnic on the top of it. So please bring lunch and some drinking water with you.Our school bus will take us there. The school bus will leave at 7:20. Please gather at our s