泵类英汉翻译.doc

发一份泵类汉英对照表,请进入!汉语术语英文凹槽groove饱和压力SaturationPressure保持环retainingring保护层的形成ProtectiveLayerFormation保护形式TypesofProtection保证Guarantee背靠背叶轮泵Back-to-backImpellerPump背叶片BackVane泵pump泵测试效率pumptestefficiency泵出力pumpdelivery泵的基础PumpFoundation泵的类型PumpTypes泵的排出口PumpDischargeNozzle泵的使用范围ApplicationFieldsforPumps泵的输出功率PumpOutput泵的旋转方向DirectionofPumpRotation泵房pumphouse(room)泵功率PumpPower泵和输送装置噪音NoisesinPumpsandPumpingInstallations泵壳PumpCasings泵内沉积物DepositsinPumps泵试验台PumpTestBed泵输出功率的降低ReductioninPumpOutput泵输入功率pumpinputpower泵体pumpcasing泵吸入槽PumpSump泵吸入管吸上高度pumplift泵吸入口PumpSuctionNozzle泵效率pumpefficiency泵效率PumpEfficiency泵芯包pumpcartridge泵性能曲线pumpperformancecurve泵站pumpinghouse泵轴PumpShaft比例泵proportioningpump比输送功SpecificDeliveryWork比转数SpecificSpeed边界层BoundaryLayer变矩桨叶VariablePitchBlade标准泵StandardPump标准化工泵StandardChemicalPump标准孔板StandardOrificePlate标准喷嘴StandardNozzle标准温度StandardTemperature标准文丘里管StandardVenturiNozzle标准压力StandardPressure标准状态StandardConditions表面保护SurfaceProtection表压ManometricPressure并联运转ParallelOperation伯努利方程BERNOULLIEquation补偿器Compensator补给水泵make-upwaterpump部分负荷运转Part-loadOperation残油输出装置ResidualPump-outDevice槽slot测量的不精确性UncertaintyinMeasurement测量技术MeasuringTechnique测量孔板MeasuringOrificePlate测量偏差MeasuringTolerance测量误差ErrorofMeasurement测量仪器MeasuringDevice测试转速testspeed层流LaminarFlow齿轮泵gearpump齿轮传动泵GearedPump齿轮箱Gearbox冲击冷凝ShockCondensation冲击压力ImpactPressure冲角AngleofIncidence抽出体积ExtractionVolume抽气（吸）泵；真空泵suctionpump出口侧盖板（大端盖）dischargecover出口截面OutletCross-section出口截面宽度OutletWidth出口弯管OutletElbow出口压力dischargepressure初始汽蚀IncipientCavitation传输损失tansmissionloss传送器Transmitter船头推进舵BowThrusterRudder船坞泵DockPump船用泵MarinePump大气压BarometricPressure大气压力AtmosphericPressure带式过滤器BandSereen单吸离心泵single-suctoincentrifugal单相交流电Single-phaseAlternatingCurrent单叶片叶轮SingleVaneImpeller导向叶片GuideVane导向装置GuideArrangement低温泵CrygenicPump低压泵LowPressurePump底料泵SumpPump点蚀Pitting电感应式流量测量InductiveFlowMeasurement电功率ElectricPower电化学腐蚀ElectrochemicalCorrosion电机ElectricMotor电机电耗CurrentConsumptionofElectricMotors电机温升TemperatureRiseinElectricMotors电机转矩曲线TorqueCurveofElectricMotors电解腐蚀ElectrolyticCorrosion电缆密封压盖CableGland电力驱动ElectricDrive电流current电路ElectricalCircuits电气开关设备ElectricalSwitchgear电位序ElectrochemicalSeries电压voltage电压降VoltageDrop顶点Apex定位螺栓fittedbolt动力液流MotiveWaterFlow动力粘度DynamicViscosity动量矩定理TheoremofMomentum动平衡DynamicBalancing动下室排水泵CellarDrainagePump动压力DynamicPressure对开的润滑油密封splitoilseal对轮thecoupling对轮防护罩thecouplingguard对轮螺栓couplingnut多级泵MultistagePump多流式泵MultiflowPump恩氏粘度DegreesEngler阀门和管件ValvesandFittings法兰结构FlangeConstruction反向流动ReversalofFlow反应堆泵ReactorPump反转转速ReverseRotationalSpeed防爆ExplosionProtection防反转装置ReverseRotationLockingDevice防腐CorrosionProtection防护装置guard放射Emission非堵塞式叶轮Non-cloggingImpeller非扰动管道长度UndisturbedLengthofPiping非稳定流Non-steadyFlow非稳定扬程曲线UnstableThrottlingCurve费鲁德准数FROUDENumber费用Costs复算Re-evaluation干式安装DryInstallation干运转DryRunning高度Height高速离心泵HighSpeedCentrifugalPump高压泵HighPressurePump隔膜泵diaphragmpump隔膜式计量泵diaphragmtypemeteringpump给水泵feedwaterpump给水泵FeedPump工业水泵industrialwaterpump工作特征OperatingCharacteristics公称尺寸NominalSize公称压力NominalPressure功work功率power功率power功率测量powermeasurement功率调节powercontrol功率损失powerloss功率因数powerfactorcos供水泵WaterSupplyPump固体颗粒的输送ConveyingofSolids过流翼型FlowProfile过滤器Filter海水SeaWater海水泵SeaWaterPump海水淡化装置SeaWaterDesalinationPlant海水箱SeaChest耗水量WaterConsumption合适的流量correctedflowrate恒定油位油杯ConstantLevelOiler虹吸流动SyphonFlow虹吸装置SyphoningInstallation化工泵ChemicalPump化工稳定性表ChemicalStabilityTable环境保护EnvironmentalProtection环形泵Ring-sectionPump环形壳Annularcasing回流导向叶片ReturnGuideVane回路试验LoopTest混流叶轮Mixed-flowImpeller活塞传送器PistonTransmitter货船油泵CargoOilPump机械传动MechnicalDrive机械密封MechanicalSeal机械效率MechanicalEfficiency基板Baseplate基本方程Fundation基础Foundation基建投资CapitalInvestment级Stage级间导叶interstagediffuser极数NumberofPoles继电器Relay家用供水装置DomesticWaterSupplyPlant间隙宽度ClearanceGapWidth间隙密封ClearanceGapSeal间隙汽蚀ClearanceGapCavitation间隙压力ClearanceGapPressure监测装置MonitoringDevice键key键槽keyway交流电AlternatingCurrent角速度AngularVelocity接触器Contactor接通压力Switching-onPressure节流调节throttlingcontrol节流系数throttlingcoefficient进液室IntakeChamber进液条件IntakeConditions进液弯管IntakeElbow浸蚀Erosion经济可行性计算EconomicViabilityCalcuation净正吸入压头NPSH（NetPositiveSuctionHead)径流泵RadialPump径向力RadialForce径向剖分壳体RadiallySplitCasing径向推力RadialThrust径向叶轮RadialImpeller径向轴承journalbearing绝对速度AbsoluteVelocity卡诺冲击损失CarnotShockLoss卡普兰弯管KaplanElbow铠装泵ArmouredPump抗腐蚀性CorrosionResistance壳体Casing可抽出性withdrawability可调叶片adjustablevane空气泵AirPump空气提升泵Air-LiftPump空心旋涡HollowVortex孔板OrifficePlate孔径比ApertuerRatio扩压管（圆锥管）Diffuser(ConicalDuct)扩压器（导轮）Diffuser(GuideWheel)冷凝液泵CondensatePump冷却剂泵CoolantPump冷却水泵CoolingWaterPump离心泵centrifugalpump离心泵CentrifugalPump离心泵的安装InstallationofCentrifugalPump离心泵的操作条件OperatingConditionsofCentrifugalPumps离心泵的操作性能OperatingBehaviourofCentrifugalPumps离心泵的冲击损失ShockLossinCentrifugalPumps离心泵的间隙损失ClearanceGapLossinCentrifugalPumps离心泵的平稳运行SmoopandQuietRunningofCentrifugalPumps离心泵的验收试验规范AcceptanceTestCodesforCentrifugalPumps离心泵的制造材料ConstructionMaterialforCentrifugalPumps离心泵的注水PrimingofCentrifugalPumps离心泵调节ControlofCentrifugalPumps离心泵和驱动设备保养CareofCentrifugalPumpsandDrives离心泵失衡Out-of-BalanceofCentrifugalPumps离心泵装置CentrifugalPumpPlant离心式鼓风机centrifugalblower离心式滤油机centrifugaloilfilter离心式压缩机centrifugalcompressor离心水泵centrifugalwaterpump立式泵verticalpump立式泵VerticalPump立式屏蔽泵（筒形泵）VerticalCan-typePump立轴式井泵VerticalSpindleWellPump利息支付InterestPayment连续性方程ContinuityEquation两相流动Two-phaseFlow临界转速CriticalSpeedofRotation流程泵ProcessPump流程型结构ProcessTypeConstruction流道涡流ChannelVortex流动分离FlowSeparation流动功FlowOutput流量flowrate流量Flow流量（体积流量）Capacity流量测定FlowMeasurement流量测量CapacityMeasurement流量调节器FlowController流量系数FlowCoefficient流量指示器、流量观察窗flowindicators流速FlowVelocity流体Fluid流体动力学FluidDynamics流体机械FluidFlowMachine流线FlowLine轮毂比HubRatio螺杆泵screwpump(spiralpump)螺纹紧固件threadedfastener马达输出功率motoroutputpower马达输入功率motorinputpower马达效率motorefficiency迷宫密封labyrinthgland迷宫密封箱体labyrinthglandhousing迷宫式密封LabyrinthSeal密封衬套shaftsleeve内效率InternalEfficiency那维尔斯托克斯方程NAVIER-STOKESEquation耐酸泵AcidPump焾Enthalpy能Energy能量级EnergyLevel逆时针旋转叶轮CounterclockwiseRotatingImpeller凝泵condensateextractionpump凝结水泵condensatetransferpump凝汽器抽气泵condenserairpump牛顿流体NEWTONianFluid扭力杆TorsionRod扭力计TorsionDynamometer欧拉方程EULEREquation排出段DischargeCasing排出管线DischargeLine排出管嘴DischargeNozzle排出损失DischargeLoss排灌站水泵DrainageStationPunp排气Venting排气阀VentValve排水泵DewateringPump排水量WaterYield排污泵blowdownpump(sewagepump)排污泵FaecesPump旁路By-Pass皮带传动BeltDrive皮托管PitotTube频率frequency平垫片flatgasket平衡鼓balancedrum平衡鼓螺母balancedrumnut平衡孔balancehole平衡液体流量balancewaterflow平衡装置balancingdevice平衡状态equilibriumcondition平皮带传动flatbeltdrive屏蔽泵CannedMotorPump起动StartUp起动过程StartingProcess起动时间StartingTime起动转矩StartingTorgue气囊的形成FormationofAirPockets气体分离GasSeparation汽蚀Cavitation汽蚀磨损CavitationWear汽蚀噪音CavitationNoise强制循环泵forced-circulationpump切断压力Switching-offPressure切换频率SwitchingFrequency氢指数HydrogenExponent清水泵CleanWaterPump驱动Drive热Heat热泵HeatPump热含量HeatContent热虹吸Thermosyphon热量QuantityofHeat热载体泵HeatTransferMediaPump热障ThermalBarrier容积泵PositiveDisplacementPump入口导叶suctionguide入口管嘴EntryNozzle入口截面InletCross-section入口压力suctionpressure入口锥管EntryCone润滑油泵LubricatingOilPump三相电机Three-phaseMotor三相电流Three-PhaseCurrent三相制Three-phaseSystem设计工作点DesignDutyPoint声学Acoustics时间Time视在功率ApparentPower试验台TestBed手动泵HandPump首级内泵壳firststageringsection输送黏性液体黏性泵centrifugalpumphandlingviscousliquids甩油环，抛油环oilthrower双缸泵组TwinPumpingSet双流道泵two-channelimpellerpump双流道叶轮two-passageimpeller双蜗壳DoubleVolute水厂泵waterworkspumps水锤waterhammer水的硬度hardnessofwater水力效率hydraulicefficiency水流量计watermeter水泥壳泵concretecasingpump水喷射waterjet水喷射泵waterjetpump水温watertemperature水下泵underwaterpump水下电机underwatermotor水下电机泵underwatermotorpump水银泵mercurypump水硬度waterhardness速度Velocity速度测定MeasuringofSpeeds速度测量VelocityMeasurement速度三角形VelocityTriangle损失系数LossCoefficient锁紧垫圈、防松垫圈lock-washer探头Probe特性Characteristic特性曲线CharacteristicCurve特性因数CharacteristicFactor体积流量VolumeFlow停转时间Run-downTime通量线FluxLine同步转速SynchronousSpeed铜导体CopperConductor投资评价CapitalServicing透平驱动泵TurbineDrivenPump涂层CoatofPaint推力盘thrustcollar推力瓦thrustpad推力轴承撑板thrustcarrierring推力轴承室thrustbearinghousing托轮JockeyPulley弯管Elbow弯管壳体泵ElbowCasingPump卧式泵HorizontalPump污泥泵SludgePump污水泵SewagePump无冲击流入Shock-freeEntry无泄漏Leak-tightness吸入口SuctionNozzle吸入室SuctionChamber吸入性能SuctionBehaviour吸入压头SuctionHead吸入叶轮SutionImpeller纤维素Cellulose纤维性物料FibrousMaterial相对速度RelativeVelocity相合定律CongruenceLaw相似条件SimilarityConditions相位移PhaseDisplacement消防泵Fire-fightingPump消声测量NoiseAbatementMeasures销钉、定位销dowelpin小舌片tab效率复算EfficiencyRe-evaluation斜度Steepness斜流叶轮DiagonalImpelier斜盘式泵SwashPlatePump泄漏出的密封水隔离门（相当于密封水卸荷阀）leak-offisolatingvalve泄漏损失LeakageLoss星形轮StarWheel星形三角形起动器电路Star-deltaStarterCircuit性能图PerformanceChart许可公差WarrantyTolerance许可区域WarrantyZone旋流SwirlFlow旋塞阀Cock旋涡泵PeripheralPump旋涡式叶轮PeripheralImpeller旋转方向DirectionofRotation旋转速度RotationalSpeed压差DifferentialPressure压降PressureDrop压力Pressure压力波PressureWave压力波动PressureSurge压力测量PressureFluctuation压力测量PressureMeasurement压力等级PressureCategories压力给水装置HydrophorPlant压力计Manometer压力脉动PressureFluctuation压力容器PressureVessel压力损失PressureLoss压力损失HeadLoss压力系数PressureCoefficient压头PressureHead验收试验AcceptanceTest扬程head扬程曲线ThrottlingCurve叶轮impeller叶轮ipeller叶轮impeller叶轮侧面摩擦ImpellerSideFriction叶轮的修整TrimmingofImpellers叶轮叶片ImpellerVane叶轮叶片节距调节ImpellerBladePitchAdjustment叶片叶片vane叶片角BladeAngle叶片节距调节机构BladePitchAdjustmentGear叶片节距调节装置BladePitchAdjustmentDevice叶梢背部切削CuttingBackofImpellerVaneTips叶栅vanecascade叶栅流动CascadeFlow液化气泵LiquefiedGasPump液环泵LiquidRingPump异步电机AsynchronousMotor阴极保护CathodicProtection音量级SoundVolumeLevel音速SoundVelociyt引水级PrimingStage应变测定技术StrainMeasurementTechnology应力腐蚀（裂纹）StressCorrosion(Cracking)永久磁铁联轴器PermanentMagnetCoupling用入口导向叶片控制涡流RotationSwirlControlbyInletGuideVanes油泵OilPump油挡oilguard有势流动PotentialFlow有效功率AcitivePower有效汽蚀余量n.p.s.h.r有用功率输出UsefulOutput右旋叶轮right-handedimpeller诱导轮Inducer圆弧形叶片CircularArcVane圆周速度PeripheralSpeed(CircumferentialVelocity)运动粘度KinematicViscosity运行时数NumberorRunningHours再生泵RegenerativePump脏水泵DirtyWaterPump折旧Amortization振动Vibration正吸入压头positivesuctionhead直径系数DiameterCoefficient直联泵组Close-coupledPumpingSet直流电DirectCurrent直流电机DirectCurrentMotor直流平板式起动器DirectCurrentFacePlateStarter止动销stoppin纸浆泵PulpPump纸浆浓度PulpDensity纸浆输送ConveyingofPulp制造公差ManufacturingTolerance质量Mass质量惯性矩MassMomentofInertia质量流量MassFlow中点线Mid-pointConductor中性线NeutralConductor中压泵MediumPressurePump重力加速度GravitationalConstant重量Weight轴轴承Bearing轴承支架bearinghousing轴承支架盖bearinghousingcover轴封ShaftSeal轴封环ShaftSealingRing轴功率ShaftPower轴颈shaftjournal轴流泵axialpump轴流泵AxialPump轴流叶轮AxialImpeller轴套、衬套glandbush轴推力ShaftThrust轴向力AxialForce轴向剖分壳体LongitudinallySplitCasing轴向推力AxialThrust主循环泵PrimaryCirculatingPump柱塞泵PlungerPump转动惯量MomentofGyration转矩Torque转矩的测定TorqueMeasurement转速传感器RotationalSpeedTransmitter自动调节Self-regulation自动断路器Self-actingCircuitBreaker自动开关AutomaticSwitches自耦变压器式起动器AutotransformerStarter自吸泵Self-primingPump自由流动泵Free-flowPump总测量偏差OverallMeasuringTolerance总静压头TotalStaticHead总偏差OverallTolerance总效率OverallEfficiency总压力TitalPressure总扬程TotalHead measuredflowratevelocityheadgauge/levercorrectiongeneratedheadsealsleevenuts短心轴stubaxle轴axes轴axis轴axle（U.S.A）轴承衬套bearingbushing（U.S.A）轴肩挡圈；防护罩protectingcollar巴氏合金；白合金；轴承合金whitemetal半贯流式轴流泵；弯管轴流泵angle-typeaxialflowpump半可调式轴流泵axialflowpumpwithbladesadjustablewhenstationary泵轴PumpShaft泵轴承支架pumpbearingbracket长轴深井泵boreholeshaftdriven(centrifugal)pump长轴深井泵（美）multistageverticalturbinepump衬套；轴套bushing齿形联轴器gear-typecoupling出口轴面速度系数；流量系数capacityconstant磁力联轴节齿轮泵magneticallycoupledgearpump从动螺杆；从动心轴idlerspindle从动轴drivenshaft从动轴idlershaft弹性盘联轴器flexibledisccoupling弹性圆柱销联轴器flexiblepincoupling电磁联轴器electromagneiccoupling电磁联轴器magnetocoupling电磁联轴器magneto-coupling调节轴adjustingspindle副传动轴countershaftspindle副轴；中间轴；从轴auxiliaryshaft刚性联轴器solidcoupling刚性联轴器；刚性联接rigidcoupling功率曲线；轴功率曲线；制动功率曲线brakehorsepowercurve贯流泵；直管轴流泵rubulartypeaxialflowpump滚动轴承anti-frictionbearing滚动轴承ball/rollingbearing滚动轴承rollingcontactbearing滚针轴承needlebearing恒定轴向间隙齿轮泵fixedaxialclearancegearpump滑动轴承plainfrictionbearing滑动轴承sleevebearing滑动轴承slidingbearing活塞销；轴头销gudgeonpin架；轴承衬套（美）；泵支架（美)frame径向滚柱轴承radialrollerbearing径向球轴承radialballbearing径向轴封radialshaftseal可调式轴流泵axialflowpumpwithadjustable(orvariable)pitchblades可调式轴流泵propellerpumpwithadjustableorvariablepitchblades可逆叶片轴流泵axialflowpumpwithreversibleblades可逆叶片轴流泵propellerpumpwithreversibleblades空心轴hollowshaftshaft冷冻装置用无轴封泵glandlesspumpforrefrigeratinginstallation立轴式井泵VerticalSpindleWellPump联轴器coupling笼形轴承托架bearingbracketlantern笼形轴承托架bearinghousinglantern螺纹联轴器screwedcoupling米切尔型推力轴承Michelltypethrustbearing内轴承泵pumpwithinternalbearing(s)挠性法兰联轴器flexibleflangecoupling挠性联轴器elasticcoupling挠性联轴器flexiblecoupling挠性轴flexibleshaft配流盘式轴向活塞泵flatvalveaxialpistonpump配流盘式轴向活塞泵portplateaxialpistonpump配流盘式轴向活塞泵valveplateaxialpistonpump喷水推进轴流泵axialflowpumpforwaterjetpropulsion喷水推进轴流泵waterjetpropulsionaxialflowpump偏心轴eccentricshaft强制润滑轴承；压力润滑轴承forcedoillubricatedbearing球面推力轴承sphericallymountedthrustbearing曲轴crankshaft曲轴防护罩crankguard曲轴防护罩crankshaftguard曲轴箱支座crankcasepedestal曲轴销crankpin驱动轴；传动轴driveshaft全可调式轴流泵axialflowpumpwithbladesadjustableinoperation全可调式轴流泵axialflowpumpwithvariablepitehblades水润滑轴承waterlubricatingbearing套筒联轴器sleevecoupling推力滚柱轴承thrustrollerbearing推力球轴承ballthrustbearing推力轴承thrustbearing推力轴承；扇形块thrustbearingsegment推力轴承扇形块thrustbearingpad外轴承泵pumpwithexternalbearing(s)万向轴cardanshaft无轴封泵glandlesspump无轴封计量泵glandlessmeteringpump橡胶轴承rubberbearing斜垫轴向推力轴承tiltingpadaxialthurstbearing斜缸型轴向柱塞泵tiltingcylinderblocktypeaxialplungerpump斜盘式轴向活塞泵camplatetypeaxialpistonpump斜盘式轴向活塞泵swashplateaxialpistonpump斜盘式轴向活塞泵wobbleplateaxialpistonpump斜置轴流泵inclinedaxialflowpump斜轴式轴向活塞泵angle-typeaxialpistonpump斜轴式轴向活塞泵bentaxisaxialpistonpump旋涡轴线eddyaxis旋涡轴线vortexaxis压入式轴承盖pressed-intypebearingcover叶轮轴面形状；工作轮图profileoftheimpeller液体动力轴承hydrodynamicbearing永久磁铁联轴器PermanentMagnetCoupling油环轴承ringlubricatingbearing油环轴承ringoilingbearing油脂润滑轴承greaselubricatedbearing支轴销；支点销fulcrumpin支座；轴架pedestal中间心轴idleraxle中间心轴intermediateaxle中间轴；副轴；从轴countershaft中间轴；副轴；从轴intermediateshaft轴shaft轴；心轴；锭子spindle轴承bearing轴承Bearing轴承衬（套）bearingbush轴承衬套bearingcartridge轴承衬套bearinginsert轴承端盖bearingendcover轴承盖bearingcover轴承合金bearingalloy轴承架bearingbracket轴承架bearingpedestal轴承架bearingspider轴承架；泵托架headstock轴承架固定式泵pumpwithbearingbracket轴承浸泡试验；轴承泡胀试验bearingswellingtest轴承冷却室bearingcoolingchamber轴承螺母bearingnut轴承套bearingsleeve轴承体；轴承箱bearingbox轴承托架箱bearingbrackethousing轴承瓦；轴承衬垫；轴承衬套bearingline轴承吸水试验bearingabsorptiontest轴承箱；轴承体bearinghousing轴承座bearingcarrier轴对称axialsymmetry轴对称；旋转对称rotationalsymmetry轴对称流axisymmetricalflow轴封shaftseal轴封ShaftSeal轴封环ShaftSealingRing轴功率ShaftPower轴功率；制动功率；制动马力brakehorsepower轴护套ShaftProtectingSleeve轴护套shafttunneltube轴护套（美）shaftenclosingtube轴肩挡圈loose(shaft)collar轴肩挡圈shaftcollar轴肩挡圈shoulderring轴颈neckjournal轴颈shaftneck轴颈axlejournal轴颈；期刊journal轴颈套；填料衬套neckbush轴流泵AxialPump轴流泵；螺桨泵axialflowpump轴流泵叶轮室propellerbowl轴流式涡轮机axial-flowturbine轴流式叶轮axialflowimpel