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2016高考英语完形填空集训(十三)【高分特训】第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)第一节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Passage 1When I was 8 years old, a gentleman came to my orphanage(孤儿院)and taught us how to do woodworking projects.I remember my first projecta small table. I was so 41 of it that I looked upon it as if I had created a(an) 42 . It was absolutely beautiful and it had taken me six weeks to 43 it. I could hardly wait to give it to Mother Winters as a 44 . She was the head mistress of our orphanage, who was always 45 with us.As the tables were not dry from the clear coating, the man told us to wait a few days before taking them to our dormitories. But I was just so 46 and happy that I couldnt wait. I _ 47 out like a flash, carrying my table and smiling from ear to ear.When I reached the dormitory I placed the little table beside my bed. I was 48 it when Mother Winters entered. She walked over to the table. Running her hand 49 it, she noticed that it was still wet. “Were you 50 to bring this home?” she asked.“No, maam,” I 51 with my head down.She ordered me to throw the table out and so I did. After she left, I immediately opened the door to get it back. There was 52 stuck all over. I brushed and cried, but it would not come off. I hid the table in my closet(橱柜) and never 53 it. A year later while cleaning up, I gave the table to Mother Henderson, my houseparent(宿管员), thinking that she would 54 it away.Thirty years later at a reunion, I 55 that Mother Henderson was living nearby, so I drove up to see her. We talked cheerfully for long. As I was about to leave, she asked me to come down to her 56 to get something important. I followed her 57 into a dark corner. She picked something up. 58 she turned around, I could see that she was holding a little table. Mother Henderson kept the little table that I had given up for lost so long ago. Today, I look at that table with bittersweet memories but full of 59 to Mother Henderson, who kept it for a young orphan who tried very hard to 60 . 41. A. tiredB. ashamed C. aware D. proud42. A. awardB. record . . C. wonder D. product43. A. completeB. invent C. paint D. design44. A. reward B. gift C. prize D. souvenir45. A. satisfied B. angry C. patient D. strict46. A. upset B. excited C. confident D. amazed47. A. dashed B. walked C. stepped D. climbed48. A. drying B. admiring C. observing D. hiding49. A. into B. after C. above D. across50. A. supposedB. embarrassed C. encouraged D. determined51. A. agreed B. sighed C. whispered D. argued52. A. glue B. dirt C. paint D. wood53. A. removedB. shook C. touched D. split54. A. throw B. give C. take D. put55. A. recommended .B. expected C. remembered D. learned56. A. bathroomB. basement C. balcony D. bedroom57. A. unexpectedlyB. unwillingly C. curiously D. worriedly58. A. Until B. Since C. Before D. As59. A. gratitudeB. admiration C. sympathy D. regret60. A. adaptB. study C. please D. performPassage 2A father of some teenage children had the family rule that they could not watch PG-13 or R-rated movies (限制级影片). His three 21 wanted to see a particularly 22 movie that was on at local theaters, rated PG-13.The teens 23 friends and made a list of pros and cons (优缺点) about the movie to 24 their dad that they should be allowed to see it. The cons: three 25 words, and implied sex. The pros: a popular movie a blockbuster, some fantastic special effects, some of the most talented 26.The father looked at the 27 and the next evening the father 28 his three teenagers into the living-room. There on the coffee table he had a plate of brownies (布朗尼蛋糕). The father told his children he had thought about their 29 and had decided that if they would 30 a brownie then he would let them go to the 31. But just like the movie, the brownies had pros and cons.The pros were that the brownies were fresh, made with the finest chocolate and other good ingredients, 32 walnuts in them. The brownies only had one 33. The brownies contained just a little bit of dog poop (狗屎). 34, if any of his children could 35 to eat the brownies, then he knew they would also be able to see the movie 36 just a little bit of rubbish and not be 37. Of course, 38 of the teens would eat the brownies.Now when his teenagers ask permission to do something he is 39, the father just asks, “Would you like me to make my special 40?”21. A. sons B. daughtersC. teens D. fans22. A. popular B. childish C. documentaryD. instructive23. A. persuadedB. made C. visited D. interviewed24. A. advise B. convinceC. warn D. inform25. A. dirty B. sweet C. magical D. merciful26. A. actors B. lawyersC. professors D. writers27. A. pros B. cons C. list D. plan28. A. called atB. called upC. called offD. called in29. A. feelingB. requestC. suggestionD. situation30. A. findB. make C. eat D. smell31. A. concertB. play C. circus D. movie32. A. burntB. normal C. smelly D. yummy33. A. colorB. shape C. disadvantageD. taste34. A. ThereforeB. OtherwiseC. In additionD. On the other hand35. A. helpB. continueC. forget D. refuse36. A. for B. with C. in D. without37. A. blamedB. moved C. terrifiesD. affected38. A. noneB. one C. two D. three39. A. eager forB. familiar withC. opposed toD. supportive40. A. dishesB. cakes C. walnutsD. chocolatesPassage 3 Just once I would like to see a celebration of life instead of a gathering of death. A celebration 41 stories are told, laughter rings out, and as the speaker 42 his or her loving tribute(颂词), the person they are 43 rises from their chair and gives them the biggest bear hug! Wouldnt that be 44 ! I now have a stronger 45 to tell those around me how much they mean to me. I am going to let my wife 46 just how loved and appreciated she is, not only by my 47 , but also by my actions. I am going to 48 Batman with my four-year-old more often, and in the middle of our romping(嬉闹).I am going to grab him, hug him 49 , and tell him how thankful I am that he is my 50 . Each day I will make a 51 to tell both of my boys how much I love them, 52 they are four or eighteen! From there, I am going to let family and friends know the tremendous impact they have 53 on my life. Finally, I am going to let the high school 54 I coach know that I look forward to each and every minute that I get to 55 with them in the gym. Dont let another day 56 by without letting that person know. There is something special about a written letter that 57 feelings of love towards another. I dont know about you, but I have letters and cards from people that I have 58 for years, and from time to time, I get them out and re-read them.They can turn a(n) 59 day into one where I realize just how blessed and lucky I am. Life is too 60 to leave kind words unsaid. The words you say, or the letter you write, might just make all the difference in the world.41.A.when B.how C.why D.where 42.A.receives B.concludes C.forgets D. collects 43.A.honoring B.admiring C.blaming D.evaluating 44.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything 45.A.excuse B.desire C.ambition D. anxiety 46.A.explain B.answer C.imaggine D.know47.A.words B.notes C.ideas D.plans 48.A.buy B.invent C.play D.produce 49.A.carefuly B.tightly C.curiously D.absolutely 50.A.friend B.father C.brother D.son 51.A.point B.suggestion C.record D.promise 52.A.although B.until C.whether D.because 53.A.taken B.had C.sent D.found 54.A.workers B.teachers C.singers D.players 55.A.spend B.waste C.seize D.pass 56.A.stay up B.run out C.go by D.leave off 57.A.introduces B.expresses C.includes D.displays 58.A.written B.drawn C.posted D.saved 59.A.depressing B.exciting C.surprising D.amusing 60.A.long B.short C.rich D. poor Passage 4When I was a child, I began learning to play the piano, which was my favorite musical 41 ,but I was forced to give up when I started my middle school 42 I could concentrate more on my studies.Its one of my biggest 43 to stop practicing the piano when I recall sadly today. During the following years, I kept telling my piano teacher that I would 44 . However, I didnt keep my promise because I was 45 with my study. 46 I lost touch with my teacher. Some years later, my teacher died. I was very sad because I lost such a good teacher. She was a very warm and gentle person. It hurts me to think she may have been 47 that I never returned. I havent taken lessons since then but to be honest, I 48 to. Sitting at the piano, I couldnt help recalling many 49 - times of my practising at home and playing before my teacher and one time my teacher 50 me after I played entire pieces of music wrong in front of her colleagues. I was so 51 that I could hardly say anything. But her 52 helped ease my shame. These memories, 53 , good or bad, never caused my 54 for playing the piano again. This thought then led me to think that 55 is like music, and that we all try to play different 56 in the instrument of our life. Sometimes the pitch(音高) is 57 when we play it well, but sometimes we are out of tone. However, we all continue to create our own 58 style of music. No matter what style our music is, it is 59 that we sing the songs of joy, quietness and love. Though I may never make it back to piano lessons, it doesnt 60 that Ive stopped making music.41.A. roomB. performanceC. instrumentD. stage42.A. so thatB. becauseC. now thatD. for43.A. successesB. decisionsC. regretsD. hobbies44.A. playB. graduateC. leaveD. return45.A. angryB. occupiedC. satisfiedD. patient46.A. ActuallyB. ConstantlyC. GraduallyD. Suddenly47.A. disappointedB. gladC. astonishedD. amazed48.A. likedB. wantedC. neededD. decided49.A. dreamsB. expressionsC. wordsD. memories50.A. instructedB. hurtC. punishedD. respected51.A. frightenedB. movedC. excitedD. embarrassed52.A. happinessB. comfortC. satisfactionD. sigh53.A. insteadB. meanwhileC. thereforeD. however54.A. hopeB. feelingC. courageD. effort55.A. lifeB. learningC. attitudeD. enjoyment56.A. cardsB. rolesC. sportsD. games57.A. hardB. surprisingC. wonderfulD. complex58.A. uniqueB. boringC. commonD. similar59A. necessaryB. strangeC. possibleD. important60A. matterB. meanC. reportD. appearPassage 5 How far would you walk to learn about something that interested you? When he was young, Jacob Lawrence often walked more than sixty 41 from his home in the Harlem section of New York City to the Metropolitan Museum of ArtJacob wanted to be a(n) 42 ,and he believed that studying the famous paintings 43 in that museum would help himIt was 1930,when many people were out of work, money was 44 and people suffered a lotStill the streets were 45 with energy and colorAs he walked through Harlem, Jacob looked hard at the people, the churches, and barbershops and so onHe 46 those images in his mind, along with the images of paintings he saw in the 47 Jacob came from a poor familyHis mother believed there was little chance 48 her son could grow up to be a successful painterShe wanted him to aim for something more 49 But Jacobs teacher, Alston, in an art program saw that he was talentedAlston 50 him how to use paints to make stage setsAs time passed, Alston let Jacob rent work space in his own studio That was an exciting place for a young black man 51 to become an artistMany creative people 52 there to talk about art, literature and historyFrom their 53 ,Jacob learned that history books often 54 the accomplishments of African AmericansHe decided to paint a sel1es of pictures describing the story of a black heroHe 55 Toussaint, who had helped free his people 56 French rulingMany people admired Jacobs pictures, but he needed 57 admirationTo help his family, he often had to work at jobs that 58 him away from paintingThen something encouraging happenedAn artist named Augusta got Jacob a jobFor eighteen months, Jacob was given a 59 to paint pictures For the first time, he felt like a 60 artist41AstepsBblocksCbuildingsDavenues42AartistBtutorCscholarDofficial43AswingingBexistingChangingDtwisting44AblankBlooseCtough Dtight45Alined BdecoratedCassociatedDfilled46AstoredBreceivedCcreatedDremembered47AmuseumBstudioCchurch Dstreet48AwhetherBwhich CthatDwhen49ApreciousBpracticalCstandardDflexible50A. recommended BremindedCprovidedDshowed51Ahesitating BstrugglingCmarchingDparticipating52Asettled BwanderedCgatheredDrushed53AexperiencesBperformances C. accentsDconversations54Aacknowledged BaccusedCignoredDwitnessed55AchoseBacceptedCcountedDemployed56AagainstBfromCforDwith57Amore thanBrather thanCother thanDless than58AbrokeBgaveCpermittedDtook59AawardBtitleCsalaryDprize60ApermanentBpopularCpositiveD professionalPassage 6Beginning to learn gymnastics even before she could barely walk, Svetlana had always dreamed to enter the Olympics scene some day.However, her 41 ended in the car on the winding road when a lorry appeared out of nowhere. The last thing she 42 was a blinding flash of light. In hospital, when told she would never 43 again, she couldn t believe it. Three months later, she was 44 out of hospital on a wheelchair. Then a friend came to her house to visit her with an old child s storybook. A bookmark in it made her 45 to page 117. The name of the 46 wasThe Day Clara Walked . She was determined to return to stage whatever it might cost. 47 , after a year s hard exercise, Svetlana recovered and was able to display her gymnastics. While she was sitting on the green bench 48 the Athens Stadium, memories 49 : first, the pain and the tears, the book under her pillow, the words of relatives full of advice and comfort, and the pity in those eyes that had once held 50 for her talent. Then followed the trips to the gym where everyone looked on 51 , their disbelief transforming slowly to wonder, 52 she could balance the hoop(健身圈)as well as her teammates. She registered for 2004 Olympic Games, and finally she received 53 from the Olympic Committee. Her 54 was interrupted by the attendant who said,“It s time” , two words that she had been 55 to hear for so long. Smoothing her dress, she walked into the stadium, each 56 firm and steady. Everything was 57 , and the applause rang loud in her ears, her heart 58 violently against her chest.Later that night, Svetlana pulled the gold medal out of her pocket and placed it on the old 59 on the shelf, which opened to page 117, to the chapterThe Day Clara Walked , tears 60 her vision.41. A. dream B. intension C. life D. career42. A. forgot B. remembered C. experienced D. suffered43. A. see B. dance C. walk D. sing44. A. rushed B. rocked C. thrown D. wheeled45. A. open B. relate C. point D. adapt46. A. bookmark B. page C. chapter D. story47. A. Suddenly B. Surprisingly C. Fortunately D. Certainly48. A. opposite B. beneath C. inside D. outside49. A. flooded in B. faded away C. mixed up D. squeezed out50. A. fright B. regret C. sympathy D. admiration51. A. doubtfully B. thankfully C. nervously D. cheerfully52. A. until B. as C. while D. once53. A. access B. praise C. support D. approval54. A. plan B. attempt C. thought D. sight55. A. content B. eager C. upset D. proud56. A. breath B. wake C. step D. look57. A. unexpected B. awful C. perfect D. finished58. A. fighting B. striking C. kicking D. hammering59. A. hoop B. book C. letter D. dress60. A. clouding B. filling C. rolling D. rushingPassage 7A few years ago, on a flight I fortunately met with a psychologist, Dan Gilbert. He was very humorous, and we talked a lot. I was completely 41 . He was interested in the questions that we 42 but never have the opportunity to 43 .Now Gilbert has written a book Stumbling on Happiness. Reading it 44 me of that plane ride long ago. It is a 45 to read his book. Gilbert is charming and 46 . He
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