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初一英语语法习题 1( ) 1 -Have you got some water to drink?-Here you are. There_ still some in the bottle.A. are B. were C. is D. was( ) 2 _ there many American friends in the school last Friday?A. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were( ) 3 There _ a great many accidents last year.A. were B. are C. is D. was( ) 4 -How many children _ in the picture?-Three.A. has there B. is there C. have there D. are there2( ) 1 In 1850, about a third of U. S. A_ covered by forests.A. were B. has been C. / D. was( ) 2 Most of our earth_ covered by water.A. are B. is C. was D. were( ) 3 Sunday _ the first day of the week.A. is B. are C. am D. be( ) 4 Neither_right.A. answers are B. answers arent C. answer is D. answer isnt3( ) 1 The population of the world _ still _ now.A. has; grown B. will; grow C. is; growing D. is grown( ) 2 There _ many people running in the park every morning.A. is B. were C. are D. have( ) 3 These police often_the children across the street.A. help B. helps C. helping D. is helping4( ) 1 _ going to England by air next week.A. The Green family are B. The Greens family areC. The Greens family are D. Green family are( ) 2 The whole family _ enjoying the beautiful music now.A. is all B. all is C. all are D. are all( ) 3 Our class _ big.A. is B. are C. were D. will5( ) 1 Neither he nor I _ from Canada. We are from Australia.A. is B. are C. am D. be( ) 2 Either you or he _ right.A. are B. is C. does D. were( ) 3 Neither Mary nor her brother_ good at singing.A. is B. are C. is not D. are not( ) 4 Not only Tom but also Alice and Mary _ busy.A. is B. was C. are D. has6( ) 1 Physics _ interesting to us.A. are B. has C. is D. were( ) 2 The news_ exciting. We got excited at it.A. is B. was C. were D. are( ) 3 Though mathematics_ hard, we all work at it hard.A. are B. were C. was D. is1、Mark lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone thought he would 1 soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days 2 the doctor came and looked over the sick man. 3 asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen 4 paper in the village, because no one could write. The doctor 5 up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the 6 of the house. “ Get this medicine for him.” he said, “and he will soon get 7 .” Marks family and friends did not know 8 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man 9 an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage(马车) and drove to the nearest 10 . He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.( )1.A. wake B.cry C.moved D.die( )2.A. late B.later C.ago D.before( )3A. The sick man B.Mark C.The doctor D.The farmer( )4.A.and B.or C.then D.also( )5.A.picked B.held C.made D.looked( )6.A.wall B.window C.ground D.door( )7.A.well B.worse C.bad D.good( )8.A.when B.what C.where D.whick( )9A.thought B.hit C.caught D.had( )!0. A.shop B.farm C.hospital D.village2、Peter and Mike were in 1 classPeter was born in a 2 familyBut Mikes father was a businessman(商人)and got 3 moneyWhen Peter got into trouble(困难)he always helped himPeter liked to have sportsHe was good at 4 He ran 5 than any others in their class It was SundayMike and Peter went to a forest to have a picnicMike took a lot of food thereIt was a 6 ayThe birds were singing and there were all kinds of flowersThey ate and drank then went 7 in the riverThey had a good timeSuddenly they heard a great noiseThey found it was a tiger behind a big treeThey were both very 8 Peter put on his shoes quickly and was going to run awayMike stopped him and said:”Its no use for usThe tiger runs 9 faster than usLets find a way”“It doesnt matter”said Peter”Im 1 0 Ill run faster than you”1Asame Bdifferent Cdifference Dthe same 2Arich Bhappy Cpoor Dbad 3Amany Blot Cany Dmuch 4Aran Brunning Crun Druns 5Afast Bfaster Cfastest Dbest 6Asun Brain Crained Dsunny 7Afish Bto fishing Cfishing Dfished 8Ahappy Bafraid Csad Dexciting 9Amore Bmuch Cmany D1ittle 10Aafraid Bworried Csure DgladAA young man asked Albert Einstein , the great German scientist , what the secret of success is. The scientist told him that the secret of success is hard work. A few days later the young man asked the same question again . Einstein was very annoyed He did not say anything ,but wrote a few words on a piece of paper . On it was written: A=X+Y+Z.“What does this mean ?” asked the young man .“A means “ success” explained the old scientist . “X stands for hard work ,Y for good method (方法)and Z Z means stop talking and get down to work.”1. The young man _.A. wanted to meet EinsteinB. wanted to be a great scientist like EinsteinC. was eager (渴望) to know the secret of successD. wanted to be a student of Einstein2. In Einsteins opinion the secret of success was _.A. to work with great energy (精力,活力)B. to study hard day and night C. to learn from great scientistsD. to raise (提出)questions as many as you could3. “Y” stands for _.A. hard work B. great energy C. great success D. good manner(方法)4. The word “annoyed” means _.A. angry B. sad C. lovely D. glad5. Einstein was a man who _A. liked to talk with young peopleB. liked to help othersC. liked to make friends with young peopleD. liked to work , but didnt like to talkBBritish newspapers are much smaller than they used to be and their readers are often in a hurry ,so newspapermen write as few words as possible .They tell their readers at once what happened ,where ,when and how it happened and what was the result : how many people were killed ,what change was done and so on .Readers want the fact(事实) set out as fully and accurately as possible .Readers are also interested in the people who have seen the accident. So a newspaperman always likes to get some information (信息)from someone who was there, which can be given in the persons own words .Because he can use only a few words ,the newspaperman must choose those words carefully ,every one must be effective(有效). Instead of “he called out in a loud voice”, he writes” he shouted”; instead of “the loose stones rolled noisily down the side of the mountain”, he will write” they thundered down the mountainside”. Because many of the readers arent very clever, and most of them are in a hurry.1. From the text, we learn that newspapermen write as few words as possible ,because readers_. A.want to know more about the newsB. take no interest in what has happened C. have no time to read the news carefully D. pay much attention to the result2. The underlined word”one”
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