基础英语翻译.doc

1、 我知道，不管发生什么，我都可以指望我兄弟会支持我。I knew I could expect my brother to stand by me whatever happened.2、一般情况下，年轻人总是对现在和奖励更有兴趣。As a general rule, young people tent to be more interested in the present and the future.3、 如果他们双方不妥协，就都会遭损。Both sides will stand to lose if they do not compromise.4、 我们希望是我们的全部课程和教材都成为统一的整体。It is our hope to make all the courses and teaching materials integrated.5、 中国的文字一直是国家完整统一的一个重要因素。The Chinese written language has been a major factor for integrating our nation.6、 在中国的传统艺术中，柱子往往代表道德上的正直，刚直不阿。The traditional Chinese art, the bamboo often stands for moral integrating and uprightness.7、 绝大多数人都赞成深化革命。The great majority of the people stand for further reform.8、 伊莉莎白一世女王统治英国45年。在她的统治期间，国家十分繁荣昌盛。Queen Elizabeth the First ruled England for 45 years, and the country prospered under her rule.9、 真理一开始总是掌握在少数人手里。这是一般的规律。The truth is always in the hands of a small minority at first. Thats the rule.10、 民主以为这有多数人来治理，但是少数人反对的权利仍然得到尊重。这两条基本原则同等重要。Democracy means that the majority rules, but the minoritys right to disagree is also respected. These two basic rules are of equal importance.11、 一个国家不可能强大，除非她不但地理上是一个整体，而且经济上，政治上和文化上都是一个很好的整体。A nation cannot be strong unless it is well-integrated economically, politically and culturally as well as geographically.12、 那次晚会很乏味，所以她悄悄溜出房间回家了。The party was boring, so she slipped out of the room and went home.13、 路很泥泞，他一滑掉进了河里。The road was muddy. He slipped and fell into the river.14、 有一天，我因为破产正在一家饭馆里借酒浇愁，他突然过来把一叠钞票悄悄塞进我手里。One day I was drowning my sorrows in a restaurant because I was broke when he came and slipped a roll of money into my hand.15、 佛罗里达州的法院判决，票数需要重新统计。The country of Florida ruled that it was necessary to recount the votes.16、 认为太阳绕着地球转的观点通知了古代数学达一千多年。The idea that the sun moves round the earth ruled ancient scholars for more than a thousand years.17、 这些胡同是构成老北京的完整的一部分。These hutongs are an integral part of old Beijing.18、 日子一天天过去，可是我仍然没有多少进步。Days slipped by and I still had not made much progress.19、 他怕犯错，每个字都很仔细推敲。He weighed every word carefully lest he should make a mistake.20、 她的身体糟糕到了冬天都不敢见太阳，免得中暑。Her health was such that she would not go out in the sun even in winter lest she get sunstroke.21、 你能强迫一个学生上课，但是你不能强迫他思考。You can force a student to attend classes, but you cannot force him to think.22、 学习文化不仅能帮你了解他人，还有助于了解自己。The study of literature can help you to understand not only other people but also yourself.23、 通过阅读范文和练习习作，你可以提高你的写作能力.You can improve your writing by reading safe models and by practicing writing.24、 在中世纪人们以为地球是平的，它是宇宙的中心。In the Middle Ages, people believed that the earth was flat and that is was the center of the universe.25、 我既没有时间也没有钱去陪那些大亨们玩高尔夫球。I can afford neither the time nor the money to play golf with those big cheeses.26、 小金决定不了大学一毕业就考研还是先找个工作。Xiao Jin could not decide whether to apply for graduate studies right after college or to get a job first.27、 爱能够改变人们的心灵无论是那些给予爱的人还是对得到爱的人。Love cures peopleboth those who give it and those who receive it.28、 优秀的企业不相信完美，只相信不断的改进，不断的变化。Excellent firms dont believe in perfection, only in constant improvement and constant change.29、 许多东西是课堂里学不会的，如安排时间，独立工作以及处理个人的事务。Many things cannot be learned in the classroom, such as planning ones time, working on ones own and managing ones own affairs.30、 在过去的10年里，人们，特别是老年人，关注自己的身体胜过关注自己的收入。In the past ten years people, especially old people, have been concerned more about their health than about their income.31、 我们的公司在这么短的时间内就发展成为跨国公司，真是一个奇迹。It is a miracle for our company has developed into a multinational in such a short span of time.32、 那个国家的平均寿命在短短20年中由42岁增加到50岁。The average life span of that country has increased from 42 years to 50 years in a matter of two decades.33、 这两个国家的冲突已经跨越了半个世纪。The conflict between the two countries has spanned more than half a century.34、 有四座大桥横跨在这条江上。There are four bridges spanning the river.35、 我对你非常感谢。要是没有你的帮助，我这本书永远也完不了。Im much obliged to you. Without your help, I would never have finished the book.36、 不，这个聚会你不是非去不可。你要是不想去，完全可以不去。No, you are not obliged to go to the party. You dont have to go if you dont want to.37、 人们找她她总是十分乐意为他们帮忙。Shes always ready to oblige when people come to her for help.38、 山谷里有一个小湖，夹在一座小山和一块草地中间。那时野餐的绝妙之处。In the valley is a small lake right between a meadow and a hill. It is a perfect spot for picnic.39、 他坐在一个阴凉的地方，很快就打起盹来。Sitting in that shady spot he soon dozed off.40、 他看见我把一个塑料口袋扔到路边就当场批评了我。He criticized me on the spot when he saw me throw a plastic bag by the roadside.41、 那时一件白底蓝点的衬衫，看起来挺漂亮的。It was s white shirt with blue spots. It looked quite pretty.42、 这位侦探发现了那个疑犯，就过去把他逮捕了。The detective spotted the suspect and he walked over and arrested him.43、 有一个气球爆了，把我吓了一跳。One of the balloons popped and it gave me quite a start.44、 在上课的时候进进出出是很不礼貌的。It is very impolite to keep popping in and out of the classroom when the class is still going on.45、 当他看见那位小伙子准备用现金买那辆宝马的时候，他的眼珠子都要蹦出来了。When he saw the young man ready to pay for the BMW in cash, his eyes almost popped out of his head. 46、 在那些国家利税比油要值钱得多。朋友们往往带值十美元的水当礼品。In those countries, water is worth a lot more than oil. Friend will often bring 10 dollars worth of water as a gift.47、 这个项目完成以后，可以是大约十万人受益。所以这项投资和努力是很值的。When this project is completed, it will benefit about a hundred thousand people. It will be well worth the effort and investment.48、 这电影不值得看两遍。其实它一遍也不值得看。This movie is not worth seeing twice. In fact, its not worth seeing at all.49、 我觉得俺地方值得去参观。我听说他们所有传统的明清建筑都保存得很好。 I think it is worthwhile to visit that place. I hear they have kept all their traditional houses intacthouses that were build in Ming Qing styles.50、 贾宝玉当他父亲的好儿子实在当得烦透了。他渴望得到自由。Jia Baoyu was sick and tired of being his fathers worthy son. He yearned for freedom.51、 看来病人在这个城市里没有别的亲戚。It seems the patient has no other relatives in this city.52、 交朋友易，留住朋友难。It is easy to make friends but difficult to keep them.53、 他总是懂的朋友所想和所急的事。He can always understand what his friends are thinking and worrying about.54、 或许根本就不是小江让水流了一夜。Perhaps it wasnt Xiao Jiang at all who had left the tap running all night.55、 那男孩一点也不明白他怎么在半天内成了个老头子。The boy had no idea how he had become an old man in half a day.56、 不知道王宁在伦敦混得怎么样，都快一年没有他的消息了。I wonder how Wang Ning has been doing in London. I havent heard of him for almost a year.57、 你出生于什么样的家庭不重要，真正的考验是从你的起点你能走多远。It doesnt matter what family you were born into. The real test is how far you can go form where you started. 58、 她简直不相信她看到的景象，就在昨天那两做饭高楼还耸立在那里。She simply couldnt believe what she saw. It was only yesterday that the twin towers were still standing there.59、 第八号陪审员指出有可能是别人捅死了那少年的父亲。Juror no.8 pointed out that it might have been someone else who had stabbed the boys father to death.60、 在市场经济中，生产什么和生产多少主要是由个人和公司，而不是由政府部门来决定的。In a market economy, it is primarily by individuals and firms rather than by government agencies that decisions about what to produce, how much to produce are made.61、 尚不知飞机撞毁的原因。The cause of the aircraft crash is so far unknown.62、 地球转暖的原因目前在科学家当中还在热烈讨论。The cause of the global warming is still hotly debated among scientists.63、 他把他的一生都献给了环保事业。He devoted all his life to the cause of the environmental protection.64、 历史上这条河给我们造成了大量的问题。The river has caused us a lot of trouble in history.65、 你认为国际恐怖主义的高涨是什么造成的？What do you think caused the upsurge of international terrorism?66、 我们必须团结那些反对过我们的人。We must try and unite with those who have opposed us.67、 任何进步和改革都会遭到反对There is always opposition to any progress and reform.68、 有些人对新生事物总是反对的。Some people are always opposed to new things.69、 这些贷款中不少从未归还。这些呆账最后导致了这个世界上第二大经济强国的经济危机。A lot of those loans were never repaid. That high ratio of bad debts finally led to the financial crisis in this second economic power in the world.70、 工商银行现在给那些交不起学费的学生提供一种特别贷款。The Business Bank now offers a special loan for students who cant pay for their education.71、 这男孩问斯多太太能否将她的望远镜借他一用。The boy asked Mrs. Stow for the loan of her binoculars. 72、 她在结束讲话说，她希望哪天再能来，多看看这个国家。She concluded her speech by saying that she hoped she could come again some day and see more of the country.73、 他们一结束调查就向安理会报告。As soon as they concluded the investigation, they were to report to the Security Council.74、 在他访问期间，他将和印度签署一个新的贸易协定。During his visit, he will conclude a new trade agreement with India. 75、 根据这些有理疑点，陪审员只能得出结论，这个少年是无罪的。Based on those reasonable doubts, the jury had to conclude that the boy was not guilty. 76、 她将经东京飞往纽约。She is flying to New York by way of Tokyo.77、 我想谈谈上世界60年代的情况作为对这个电影的介绍。Id like to say a few words about the situation in the sixties of the last century by way of an introduction to the movie.78、 他们决定召回大使以示抗议。They decided to recall their ambassador by way of protest.79、 英雄是具有非凡品质的人们。Heroes and heroines are people with unusual qualities.80、 名流是因媒体炒作而出名的人们。Celebrities are people who become famous because of publicity through the media.81、 在中国大陆，“爱人”指的是一个人的丈夫或妻子。In Chinas mainland, “sweet heart” often refers to a persons husband or wife.82、 一个不能共患难的朋友是你在困境中立即抛弃你的那种人。A fair-weather friend is one who will desert you as soon as you are in trouble. 83、 从广义上说，货币指一般可以接受用来交换其他商品或服务的任何一种物品。Broadly speaking, money refers to anything generally accepted in exchange for other goods and services.84、 一个坐在扶手椅里的革命者是一个只高谈革命而不付出实践的人。An armchair revolutionary is one who doesnt what he says into practice.85、 陆教授说一个好教师应努力使自己成为学生不需要的人。Professor Lu says that a good teacher is one who does all he can make himself unnecessary for the students.86、 经济学定义为研究商品和服务的生产、分配和消费的社会科学。Economics is defined as the social science that deals with the production, distribution and consumption of goods and services.87、 DVD是上面能储藏大量在计算机上使用的信息特别是图片和录像的圆盘。DVD is a disk on which large amounts of information, especially photographs and video can be stored, for use on a computer.88、 牛津高级学生词典把 “工作狂”定义为“一个大部分时间工作并难以停下来做别的事情的人”。The Oxford Advanced Leaners Dictionary defined “workaholic” as “a person who works most of the time and finds it difficult to stop working in order to do other things”.89、 因为疯牛病，那个国家的牛肉进口暂时停止了。Import of the countrys beef was suspended because of the mad cow scare.90、 在战争时期，那条铁路的建设不得不暂时停止了。During the war, they had to suspend the construction of the railway.91、 吸毒是一件严重的违规事件，罗伯特受到了停学两周的处分。It was a serious offence to take drugs. Robert was suspended from school for two weeks.92、 她正躺在悬挂在两个树枝之间的吊床上读书呢。She was reading in a hammock suspended from two tree branches.93、 这次暂停销售给我们带来了很大损失。The sales suspension has brought us a heavy loss.94、 这也许是亚洲最长的桥。This is perhaps the longest suspension bridge in Asia. 95、 这个作家善于制造悬念。The author is very good at creating suspense. 96、 他那时经常十分羡慕的看着那些有钱人的孩子上学。He used to watch with great envy children of the wealthy people go to school. 97、 我真的相当的羡慕他们的校园。I rather envy their school for its beautiful campus.98、 她别过了脸，免得让人看到她脸红。She averted her face so that people would not see her blush.99、 他一向讨厌出头露面，出风头。He has always had an aversion to publicity.100、 政府的政策成功的避免了一场严重的经济衰退。The governments policy succeeded in averting a serious economic recession.101、 迈克尔乔丹是很多黑人孩子心中羡慕的人。Michael Jordan is the envy of many black kids.102、 每年夏天都有几十万人被派去护堤防洪。Every summer, hundreds of thousands of people are sent to guard the riverbanks against floods.103、 要想得到那个金苹果很不容易，因为有一个巨人守卫着。It was not easy to get the golden apple, for it was guarded by a ferocious giant.104、 当时西城几乎没有设防，诸葛亮差点当了俘虏。Xicheng was practically unguarded so Zhuge Liang narrowly escaped being captured.105、 那些战俘杀了守卫，逃进了树林。The prisoners of war killed the guards and escaped into the woods.106、 他也许是篮球史上最伟大的后卫。He is probably the greatest guard in the history of the basketball game.107、 他们在一个星期天发动攻击，打了美国人一个措手不及。They took the Americans off guard by launching the sudden attack on a Sunday.108、 桥上站着两个士兵在守卫。There were two armed soldiers standing guard at the bridge.109、 拿破仑在他早年就已经显示了他的才能。Napoleon exhibited his military talent early in life.110、 这些展品都保了险，而且都严加守卫。These exhibits are all insured and carefully guarded.111、 展览会结束以后，所有这些展品都将作为礼品送给东道国。When the exhibition is over, the exhibits will be given to the host country as gift.112、 她在中央美术馆展出他最近的一些雕塑。She is going to exhibit some of her most recent sculptures at the National Art Gallery.113、 谣传说琳达要提升了。Its widely rumored that Lindas getting promoted.114、 据估计这个项目要花费三亿人民币。It is estimated that the project will cost RMB three billion.115、 人们想当然的认为工党会继续执政。It is assumed the Labor Party will remain in power. 116、 几年前有人建议总统只当选一任。It was proposed a few years ago that the president be elected for one term only.117、 已经宣布明年要在长江上再建一座大桥。It was announced that another bridge across the Yangtze would be build next year.118、 即使那时人们就相信那种不正常的状况不会持久。It was believed even then that the abnormal state of affairs wouldnt last long.119、 陪审员难以达成一致的判决。The jury is having trouble reaching a verdict.120、 每当我们俩当中一个人处于困境时，我们都会相互帮忙。Whatever either of the us in a tight corner, we always come to each others help.121、 统计数字指的是从分析数字信息而得来的事实。Statistics are facts obtained from analyzing information given in numbers. 122、 统计学是研究用数字表达信息的数学分支。Statistics is a branch of mathematics concerned with the study of information that is expressed in numbers. 123、 当他被清华大学录取时他的朋友和父亲都不感到奇怪。Neither his friends nor his father was surprised when he was admitted by Tsinghai University. 124、 小李是我们大学参加过校际锦标赛最好的足球运动员之一。Xiao Li is one of the best football player in our university who have ever participated in intercollegiate championships.125、 诸葛亮装得很镇静，把司马懿给骗了。司马懿不知道这座城其实是空城。126、 Zhuge Liang pretended to be very calm and succeeded in fooling Sima Yi who did not know that the city was really unguarded.127、 他假装什么事也没有发生。He pretended that nothing had happened.128、 她假装在听，其实她的思想已经开了小差。She pretended to be listening, but actually her mind had already wandered far away.129、 我不想装着好像我是这方面的专家。I dont want to pretend that Im an expert on this subject.130、 你现在的生活和改革前相比怎么样？How would you compare your life today with your life before the reform started?131、 如果你拿美国学生和中国学生相比，你会发现一些有趣的相同点和不同点。If you compare American students with Chinese students, youll find some interesting similarities and differences.132、 社会达尔文主义者相信我们可以拿人类社会比作动物世界。Social Darwinists believe that we can compare our human society to the animal world.133、 这些大规模生产的鸡和我们过去自家养的鸡没法比。These mass-produced chickens do not compare with the chickens we used to raise at home.134、 我们对那个国家的出口与前一年同期相比增长了30%。Our exports to that region increased by 30% compared with same period the previous year.135、 水管破裂了，我们得马上让人修。The water-pipe had burst. We must get it fixed immediately.136、 这听起来好像是气球爆了的声音。It sounded like the bursting of a balloon.137、 和平常一样，熊猫管里挤满了孩子。As usual, the Giant Panda House was bursting with children.138、 你可以看得出来，学生们有满肚子的问题要问。You can see that the students are bursting with questions.139、 当时有大约八百多人在看剧，突然三十多个武装恐怖分子冲了出来。There were about 800 people watching a play when some thirty armed terrorists burst into theater.140、 此人急切想和他的同车人说他为什么把他的一个小提箱扔出了火车窗外。The man was bursting to tell his fellow-traveler why he had pitched his suitcase out of the train window.141、 当牢中难友突然放声大唱起来时，那个看守长吓坏了。When the prisoners burst into singing, the prison warden was frightened. 142、 航天飞机离开了发射台，庄严的升空，不久就成了一个小点。The spaceship left the launching-pad and rose majestically, soon becoming a little dot.143、 这整个地区现在遍布工厂。The whole area is now dotted around the factories. 144、 这家公司拥有的野营地遍布全国各地。The company has camp-sites dotted around the country.145、 年轻人更有反传统的倾向。Young people are more likely to rebel against old traditions.146、 他小时候就是个不太顺从的孩子。He was quite a rebel at home even when he was a boy.147、 他宣布说，所有叛乱分子只要放下武器就能得到赦免。He declared that all the rebels would be pardoned if they laid down their arms.148、 面试时一切都如我所预料的那样发展。Everything at the interview worked out as I had expected.149、 无论是作为一个人还是作为一位领导他都受到高度尊重。He was highly respected both as a leader or a man.150、 我现在是以朋友的身份，而不是指导者的身份和大家说话。Im speaking to you not as an instructor, but a friend.151、 这位重量级拳击运动员就像我们搬一把椅子一样轻而易举地把那个保险柜举了起来。The heavyweight champion lifted the sofa as easily as we lift a chair.152、 正如报纸所报道的那样，日本首相此次对朝鲜的访问意义重大。As the newspaper reports, the Japanese Prime Ministers visit to North Korea is of great significance.153、 众所周知，中国是个发展中国家，中国只能以此身份加入WTO。As everyone knows, China is s developing country, and only as such will she enter the WTO.154、 美国常常被称为美元万能的国土。The United States of America is often described as the land of the almighty dollar.155、 以家里的远亲的身份引见的那个留宿客人其实是联邦调查局的便衣。Their houseguest who was introduced as a distant relative of the family was actually a plain-clothes FBI agent.156、 作为局外人我认为艺术家的职责是按他们所看到的去展示世界，而不是在作品中美化它。As an outsider, I think the business of artists is to show the world as they see it, not to make it better in their works.157、 詹天佑是个多才多艺的人，但是人们记得最牢的是他是设计并参与了建设中国第一条铁路的人。Zhan Tianyou was s man of many talents. But he is best remembered as the man who has helped to design and build Chinas first railway line.158、 一个农妇发现他失去知觉躺在草丛中，就把他背回家给他包扎好伤口，把他葬在阁楼里。A peasant women found him lying unconscious in the grass. She carried him home, dressed his wound, and hid him in the attic.159、 我们应该把更多的注意力集中到中西部的发展中去。We should focus more of our attention on the development of the central and western regions.160、 这张相片焦距有问题。我们看不清这是谁的脸。We cant make out whose face it is. The photo is completely out of focus.161、 这架照相机很好使。它有自动对焦装置。This camera is easy to handle. It has an auto-focus.162、 那天能见度很差。我们不管怎么使劲看也看不清。Visibility was poor that day and no matter how you strained your eyes, you still couldnt see very far.163、 他受不了这种精神上的