中考英语冲刺.doc

08英语中考句型冲刺训练 劲松中心教学部英语组组长：汪满琴 中考越来越近了，对于完成句子这类基础题，学生总做的不近人意。究其原因，学生对一些句型和词组不太熟，并且没有进行强化训练。在此，本人结合中考考点并把初中阶段要求掌握的句型进行归纳总结出一些重难点，并对在历年中考中出现频率较高的句型进行分类，编了八套句型专练习供同学们训练。希望同学们在练的过程中注意时态和动词的形式以及主谓是否一致。同学们在练的过程中一定要及时的总结自己的错误原因和规律，并在下次练的时候避免这类错误。我想如果这样强化训练的话，这类题中考拿满分是没有问题的。同学赶快拿起笔来练吧。我相信：最后的胜利一定属于你们。句型专项练习11.as soon as2.as.as3.as.as possible4.ask sb for sth5.ask sb to do sth ask sb how to do sth tell sb to do sth tell sb how to do sth根据句型提示，翻译下列句子。1.妈妈一回来我就上床睡觉。 I went to bed 2.一到那里他就会给妈妈写信。He will write to Mum there.3.一收到你的邮件我就告诉她。Ill tell her e-mails.4.你的Mp3和我的一样漂亮。Your Mp3 is mine.5.Peter和bill一样喜欢jay Zhou.Peter likes Jay Zhou _ Bill.6.Motor手机和Nokia手机一样贵。Motor is _Nokia.7.他写作业和我一样认真。He does his homework _ me.8.你能尽快读完这本书吗？Can you finish reading the book _?9.为什么不尽早来学校呢？Why not come to school_?10.我要尽快下载这首歌。Ill download this song _.11.咱们快点向警察求助吧。Lets _ the police _12.来不及了，我们还是要辆出租车吧。Its urgent. Lets _13.他老乱花钱，还经常向父母要零花钱。He always wastes much money and often _change.14.老师要求我立即把作业交上去。The teacher _hand in our homework at once.15.他问我如何回答这个问题。He asked me _ this question.16.图书管理员告诉我要按时还书。The librarian _ the book on time.句型专项练习2Ask sb.not to do sth.Tell sb. not do sth.Be afraid of dong/ that.Be busy doing sth,/with sth.Be famous for.Be late forBe ready for.Be late for.Be sorry forBe glad that根据句型提示，翻译下列句子。1.我们应该告诉人们不要砍伐树木。We should _cut down trees.2.警察告诉司机们不要违章驾驶。The police the drivers against the traffic rules.3.我恐怕我们要迟到了。 we will be late.4学生们害怕考试。 The students _ exams.5所有的学生都在忙着打扫教室。All the students _the class.6圣诞期间人们都忙着在超市购物。People_ some shopping in the supermarket during the Christmas season.7中国因长城而著名China _ the Great Wall.8上课不要迟到Dont_ class.9我 们准备好去郊游了。We _ the field trip.10我为自己的错误感到抱歉。I am sorry_11我很高兴你能来参加我的生日聚会。 _that you can come to my birthday party.12.老师们很高兴学生们都关心环境。_that all the students take care of the environment.句型专项练习3give sb sth=give sth to sbshow sb sth=show sth to sbbring sb sth=bring sth to sblend sb sth=lend sth to sb send sb sth=send sth to sbtell sb sth=tell sth to sbpass sb sth=pass sth to sbbuy sb sth=buy sth for sb根椐句型提示，翻译下列句子1.前天他给了他 弟弟一个大大的惊喜。He _a big surprise the day before yesterday.2.你能把你的照片展示给我看吗？Can you _?3.务必把你的作业带来给我。Make sure to _.4.请你把这封信送给Mary. Please _Mary for me.5.你能把词典借给我吗？Would you please_me?6.你愿意把你的贺卡展示给我们看吗？Would you like _your cards?7.尽快把消息告诉他好吗?_as soon as possible,will you?8.劳驾,你能帮我把这本书递给李华吗?Excuse me,Could you help me_Li Hua?9.他妈妈昨天给他买了一双运动鞋.His mother_a pair of sport shoes yesterday.10.我刚刚给她寄了一张明信片.I have just_a post card.11.请把手机递给我,好吗?Please_,will you?12.这本书很有意思,谁借给你的?This book is very interesting,Who has_?13.他的父母要求他把他的学习报告带给他们.His parents asked him to_his school report _.14.这是去年圣诞节时我女朋友给我买的礼物.This is the present that my girlfriend_last Chistmas.15.我爸爸答应今年给我买一辆新的自行车.My father promised to_a new bike_this year.句型专项练习4eitherorenjoy doing sthfinish doing sthmind doing sthkeep doing sthgo on doing sthlike doing sthhate doing sthstop doing sthfind it+adj+to do sth根椐句型提示，翻译下列句子.1.我们要么去香港要么去海南度假.Well go to_Hong Kong _Hainan for our holiday.2.不是你对就是他对._is right.3.你喜欢冲浪吗?Do you_?4.我不喜欢在课上说话.I_in class.5.我喜欢体育运动.I_sports.6.我们每天按时完成作业.We_on time every day.7.这个小女孩一见妈妈就不哭了.The little girl_as soon as she saw her mother.8.你介意把窗户打开吗?Do_the window?9.如果你坚持锻炼,身体一定会越来越强壮.If you_,you will be stronger and stronger.10.他一直工作,没有停下来休息过.He_and didnt stop to have a rest.11他发现要把英语学好很难.He_learn English well.12.我发现要回答出这个问题很简单.I_answer the question.句型专项练习5make sb .do sth.make sb .not do sth.let sb.do sth.neither.nor not . at all not.until one.the other./one.the others some.others 据句型提示，翻译下列句子。1.水下呼吸器使人们能在水下呆很长时间。The scuba _under water for a long time.2.真抱歉，让你等了半小时。Sorry to _3.在昨天的班会上，Mrs.Green 让他们想一想自己的父母。Mrs.Green_of their parents in the class meeting yesterday.4.昆明的天气既不太冷也不太热。 The weather in Kunming is _5.他以前根本就没有出过国。He has _aboard before_6.我根本没学过德语。I have _7.请等公共汽车停顿后再下车。Please _the bus until it stops.8.学生们直到看见格林先生走过教室，才停止了交谈。The student didnt _Mr.Green entered the classroom.9.我有四个外国朋友，一个是法国人，另外三个是德国人。I have four foreign friends_Frenchman,_are Germans.10.世界上有各种各样的动物。一些住在水里，一些住在陆地上。There are all kinds of animals living on earth._under the sea,and_on land.11.走了很长的路之后，我一点儿也不累。I_after a long walk.12.我们一点儿也不喜欢玩电脑游戏。We_computer games_13.我和他都没有看过这部电影。_has seen the firm before.14.吃饭后，你既不能快跑，也不能呆着不动。After lunch,you can _ keep still.15.长江和黄河都不是最长的河流。_is the longer river in the world.16.在图书馆里，你既不能吃东西不不能大声说话。You_in the library.句型专项练习6prefer . to prefer to do . rather than to.see sb.do sth.see sb.doing sth.hear sb . do sth.hear sb.doing sth.so.that.such.that.spend .on sth.spend. (in)doing sth.stop doingstop to do such a +adj.+n.that.根据句型提示，翻译下列句子。1.比起乘飞机我更喜欢坐火车旅行。.I_by train _by plane.2.他们愿意打篮球而不是上课。They prefer_class.3.英语和化学相比，我更喜欢英语。I_English_chemisty.4.爱迪生看见一个小男孩在铁轨上玩儿。Edison_on the railway tracks.5.昨天下午，我听见他们在教室里唱歌。Yesterday afternoon,I_songs in the classroom.6.小孩如此害怕以至于走不动了。The child _he could not move.7.他是如此风趣的老师，每个学生都喜欢他。He is_teacher_every student loves him.8.我花了1，000元买了一张到海南的单程票。I _.9.两小时后，我们停下来休息了一下。Two hours later,we_10.请您停止制造躁声好吗？Would you please _?11.他每个月会花两个星期的时间出公差吗？_he _business trip every month?12.我们将用一周的时间为期末做准备。We_the final examination.句型专项练习 7used to do sth.what about +名词/doing sth.?how about +名词/doing sth.?whats the matter with.?whats wrong with.?why not.?据句型提示，翻译下列句子。1 我奶奶曾经是一名兼职的图书管理员。My grandma _as a part-time librarian.2 周末去冲浪怎么样？_at the weekend?3 为什么不停下来谈谈呢？why not _?4 为什么不尽快开始做呢？_start to do it _?5 为什么不现在就做准备呢？_right now?6 你怎么了？_you?7 我的电脑怎么了？_my computer?8 Peter过去常常抽烟，但现在他发现这对他的身体有害。Peter _,but now he finds it bad for his health.9 周日早上去种树怎么样？How about _on sunday morning?10 圣诞前夜去购物怎么样？_some shopping on christmas Eve?11 出去玩儿之前，先打扫教室怎么样？_first before we go out to play?12 老板过去常常让工人一天工作十五小时。The boss_the workers _fifteen hours a day.13 为什么不来参加我的生日聚会？_to my birthday party?14 人们过去不重视环境。People_attention to the enviroment.15 不要在马路上踢足球怎么样？What about_on the road?句型专项练习8take sth.with sb.bring sth with sb.thank sb.for sth.thank sb.for doing sth.the more.the more.there is sth.wrong with.too + 形容词/副词 +to do sth.据句型提示，翻译下列句子。1