新目标英语八年级下册词组.doc

Unit11.study at home on computers/ in their homes 在家里通过电脑学习/在家2.live to be 200 years old 活到200岁3.in 100 years/ in 100 yearstime how soon/ 100 years from now 100年后 4.be in college/ go to college 在大学/上大学5.on a piece of paper, in a newspaper 在纸上6.fly rockets to the moon/ on the moon 乘火箭去月球/在月球7.live on a space station/ in space, live in an apartment 住在空间站/在太空8.fall in love with/ come true 爱上/实现9.one of the biggest movie companies 其中一家最大的电影公司10.their own robots/ robots of their own, own a car 他们自己的机器人/有车11.help with the housework 帮助做家务help look for people 帮助找人12.have many different shapes 有许多不同的形状in different shapes and colors 不同的形状和颜色13.do the most unpleasant jobs 做最不令人愉快的事feel pleased/ with pleasure 感到高兴/高兴14.do the same things as a person/ many people 和人们做同样的事情15.make robots walk and dance 使机器人走路跳舞 see actors talk 看演员们说话 16.use/ subways more/ less 更多/少地使用地铁less/ more free time, fewer/ more people 更少/多空闲时间，更少/多人17.I might even keep a pet parrot. 我甚至可能养宠物鹦鹉。18.I need to look smart for my job interview. 为面试我需要穿得漂亮些。19.It may take hundreds of years to have such robots. 可能要花费好几百年才有这样的机器人。two hundred 两百People would not like to do such jobs. 人们不想要做这样的工作。such good news 如此多的新闻such a good teacher=so good a teacher 如此好的一个老师20.He thought that computers would never be used by most people. 他认为电脑将永远不会被大多数人所使用be used for doing sth. , use money to buy everything 用于做某事，以金钱收买一切21.Will people use money in 100 years? 人们在100年后会用钱吗？Yes, they will./ No, they wont. 是的，他们会。/不，他们不会。22.Will there be less pollution? 将来会有更少污染吗？Yes, there will./ No, there wont. 是的，将来会。/不，将来不会。23.Everything will be free. 每样东西都将免费。24.What do you think Sally will be in five years? 你认为五年后Sally将当什么？25.What do you think your life will be like in the future? 你认为将来你的生活会怎么样？26.Predicting the future can be difficult. 预测未来可能是难的。27.I will be able to dress more casually. 我将能穿得更随意。dress sb./ dress myself 为某人穿衣/自己穿衣28.It is easy for a child to wake up and know where they are. 对儿童来说醒来后知道自己在哪是容易的29.There are already robots working in factories. 已经有机器人在工厂里干活。30.We never know what will happen in the future. 我们没法知道将来会发生什么。What happened to you? 你怎么了？31.I get bored after doing boring jobs over and over again. 在做了一遍又一遍的无聊工作后我感到无聊。32.live alone/ be alone/ feel lonely(lonelier)/ a lonely house 独居/孤独/感到孤单（孤单）/一座孤独的房子33.seem possible/ seem impossible/ seem to be kind 看起来有可能/不可能/看起来和蔼/ seem to be a kind man /是一个和蔼的人It seems that he is kind. 他看起来是个好人。34.We can do the work better with fewer people and less money. 我们可以用更少的人力和财力做更好的工作。35.What will the weather be like tomorrow? =How will the weather be tomorrow? 明天的天气将会怎样？It will be sunny/ rainy/ windy/ snowy/ foggy/ cloudy. 明天将会是晴天/雨天/刮风/雪天/雾天/多云。It will rain. 明天将下雨。36.I think so./ I dont think so. 我这样认为。/我不这样认为。I agree./ I dont agree./ I disagree. 我同意。/我不同意。/我不同意。I hope so./ I hope not. 我希望这样。/我希望不是这样。Unit21.be out of fashion/ style 不时髦的，不流行的 be in fashion/ style 时髦的，流行的2.argue with sb about sth 和某人关于某事争吵have an argument with sb about sth arguing 3.fight with sb/ have a fight with sb 和某人打架4.call sb (up)/ give sb a call/ ring sb (up) 打电话给某人/ give sb a ring/ telephone sb/ phone sb 5.talk about the problem on the phone 在电话上谈论这个问题6.a ticket to a ball game 一张球类比赛的票 the answer to the question/ the key to the door 问题的答案/门的钥匙/ the way to the zoo /去动物园的路 7.borrow some money from him lend sb sth/ sth to sb 从他那里借些钱 借给某人某物8.ask your parents for some money ask sb for help 问你父母要些钱 向某人求助9.find out /look for/ find 发现/寻找/找到keep out keep out the sun/ rain 不让进入 不让太阳/雨进入10.leave your homework at home 把你的家庭作业遗忘在家里 forget your name 忘记你的名字11.fail (in) the exam/ test pass the exam/ test 考试不及格 通过考试12.give sb some advice a piece of advice 给某人提些建议 一条建议13.get on/ along well with sb/ sth 和某人相处得好14.complain to sb about sth/ doing sth 向某人抱怨某事 be angry with sb about/ at sth 对某人/某事生气 15.compare A with B 比较A和B 16.on the one/ the other hand 一方面/另一方面 17.tell her friends to wear different clothes 告诉她朋友穿不同的衣服 tell/ ask/ invite sb to do sth 告诉/要/邀请某人做某事18.try to be funny play his CDs too loud 尽量滑稽 把他的CD放得太响19.under too much pressure such pressure 处于太多的压力之下 如此压力20.busy enough, enough time 够忙，足够的时间He is old enough to go to school. 他去上学够大了。The question is easy enough for us to answer. 这问题对我们来说足够简单了。21.organized activities/ after-school activities 有组织的活动/课后活动from activity to activity 从活动到活动22.need time and freedom to relax. 需要时间和自由放松23.find it difficult to plan things for themselves 发现为自己安排事情难 do things by oneself 某人自己做事24.seem to push their children a lot more/ harder 似乎把他们的孩子逼迫得更厉害了25.look up a word in a dictionary, look it/ them up 在词典里查单词，查它/它们26.the Greens/ the Green family 格林一家/夫妇27.write a letter to sb, say sorry/ goodbye to sb, 写给某人一封信，对某人说对不起/再见，return sth to sb, return to Zhuji 还某人某物，回诸暨28.I need to get some money to pay for summer camp. 我需要一些钱付夏令营的费用。29.Maybe you could have a bake sale. 也许你可以出售些糕点。30.Everyone else in my class was invited except me. 除我以外我班里其他每个人都被邀请。31.I cant think what I did wrong. 我不能想我做错了什么。32.Im very upset and dont know what to do/ what I should do. 我很沮丧，不知道做什么。33.There are a lot of things you could do. 有许多事情你可以做。34.Lets call up Joe and invite him to play tennis. 让我们打电话给Joe并邀请他打网球。35.My cousin is the same age as me/ as old as me. 我堂兄弟和我一样大。 36.The tired children dont get home until 7 pm. 疲惫的孩子们直到傍晚7点才到家。37.They try to fit as much as possible into their childrens lives. 他们尽量给孩子们的生活安排尽可能多活动。38.Competition between families starts from/ at a very young age. 家庭之间的竞争在很小时就开始。39.He paid 10 yuan for the book/ He spent 10 yuan on the book 他为这本书支付了10元。/ He spent 10 yuan buying the book/ He bought the book for 10 yuan/ The book cost him 10 yuan. 40.be always doing 经常做某事41.I always thought I was popular at school. 我经常想我在学校里是受欢迎的。I thought I failed my test. 我想我这次考试不及格。Unit31.in the kitchen , in the barbers chair 在厨房，在理发师椅子上2.in the barber shop =in the barbers, at the doctors 在理发店,在医生那儿3.in front of the library , in /at the front of the bus, 在前面,在前部4.sleep late ,cook dinner, cut hair (cutting, cut) 睡懒觉,烧饭,剪头发5.get out , get out of the shower 出来,从浴室出来see the alien get out ,get on/off ,get into /out of 看到外星人出去，上/下车，进入/走出6.walk in, walk into a souvenir shop 走进,走进纪念品店7.walk up/down the street ,go up /climb down the tree 沿街走,爬上/下树8.walk around the station, fly around the earth/at around 6 oclock 绕车站走，绕地球飞/ 在大约六点9.call the police/ The police were coming 打电话给警察,警察来了10.land in London/land on Centre Street (landed), on land 在伦敦着陆/ 在中心街着陆，在陆地11.the flight to New York / the train to Hangzhou 去纽约的航班/ 去杭州的火车12.take off from Beijing International Airport take them off 从北京国际机场起飞,脱掉它们13.shout his name ,shout help, shout to sb, shout at sb. 叫他的名字,求助,朝某人大喊14.call his name, call me Lily call his name 叫他的名字,叫我Lily15.think about looking outside the station 想到去车站外看看16.have an English class, in class in the /my class 上英语课,在课堂上17.visit my aunt in hospital 去探望我在医院的阿姨18. be scared of sth, be scared to do sth /A tiger is scary. 害怕某物，害怕做某事/ 老虎是可怕的19.a very unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历20.an experienced（有经验的）old worker/have much experience 一个有经验的老工作者/有很多教学经验（经验）of teaching21.in the newspaper, on a piece of paper 在报纸上，在纸上22.in the tree , on the tree 在树上23.win the gold medal at the 2004 Olympics 在04年奥运会上夺金牌24. Beijing was made host for the 2008 Olympics. 北京被选中举办08奥运会。25.in history/in modern American history 在历史上/ 在美国现代历史上26.hear of the event =hear about the event, hear sb do/doing sth 听说这件事，听说某人做某事27.the most everyday activities, every day 最日常的活动，每天28.in/on the playground, kid the kids(kidding) 在操场上，骗小孩29.walk home together /in silence/keep silent 一起走回家/在沉默中/保持沉默30.a national hero(heroes) /on the moon/on the earth, at noon 一位民族英雄/在月球/在地球，在中午31. in more recent times /for the first time/at the same time 在最近时期/第一次/同时32. on this /that day ,take place, happen to sb， 这天/那天，发生，某人发生的事happen to do sth , became famous all over the world 碰巧做某事，成为全球著名33. at that time/at this time yesterday 那时候/昨天的这个时候/from 6 to 8/at 6 yesterday morning 从6点到8点/昨天早上6点34. The girl was shopping when she saw the alien get out. 女孩购物的时候看到外星人出去。35. While the girl was shopping, a UFO landed. 当女孩正在购物时，UFO降落了。36. While the alien was in the museum, I called the TV station. 当外星人在博物馆时，我打电话给了电视台。37. While he was cooking, I was talking on the phone. 他在煮饭时，我正在打电话。38. Linda couldnt see Davy anywhere. Linda到处找不到Davy。You can imagine how strange it was! 你能想象这有多奇怪！39. I followed it to see where it was going. (follow sb to do sth) 我跟着它看它到底去哪里。40. Not all events in history are as terrible as this, of course. 当然并不是历史上所有事件都如此糟糕。41. His flight around the Earth lasted（持续）about 22 hours. 他的环球航行持续了22小时。42. The amazing news made us amazed. 这个惊人的消息使我们吃惊。（be amazed at sth /be amazed to do sth） 43. Whats the meaning of the word? = What does this word mean? 这个单词是什么意思?have meaning to sb 对某人有意思44. School closed for the day. 学校结束了一天的工作。The world Trade Center was destroyed by terrorists. 世贸中心被恐怖分子摧毁了。45. He was killed/murdered in the city of Memphis. 他在孟菲斯城被杀害/谋杀了。Unit41.have a surprise party for Lana 给Lana开个惊喜晚会2.on Friday night 在周五晚上on Childrens Day/ on the morning of May 1 在儿童节/在5月1号的早晨 3.be/ get mad at sb/ sth=be angry with sb at 对某人/某事生气（两种）/ about sth (madder/maddest) 4.notanymore=no more, notany longer=no longer 不再（2+2）5.bring some drinks and snacks to her house 带一些饮料和点心到她家bringhere/to me, bringto 带来这/给我，把带来takethere, taketo 带去那，把带去6.pass it on/ pass on the messages(to sb) 继续传递/传递给某人信息take a message for sb give a message to sb/leave a message 替某人捎信 给某人信息/留一个信息7.work on a homework project first of all at first 做家作 首先 起初/开始时8.in good health, in good weather in trouble/different colors 身体健康， 天气好 有麻烦/穿不同颜色的衣服9.get nervous=be nervous=feel nervous(more nervous, nervously) 感到紧张（三种）10.have a hard/good/great time with sth 做某事吃力/愉快have a hard time (in) doing sth, have fun doing sth 做某事吃力，做某事愉快11.be surprised to do sth/at sth 对感到惊讶12.find science difficult/find it difficult to learn English well 发现科学难/发现学好英语难13.for now, the end-of-year exam have a big fight with 暂时， 期末考 与大吵了一架14.start a habit of doing sth/give them a good start 做某事养成习惯/给他们一个好的开端15.at the start/beginning of get over it/get over the disease 在的开始 克服它/克服疾病16.sound nice/sound like fun 听起来好/听起来好像有趣17.a poor mountain village in Gansu Province 在甘肃省的一个贫穷的山庄18.a runner from China/a singer from Shanghai 来自中国的田径运动员/来自上海的歌手19.send me to teach in Chinas rural areas/send ones love to sb 派我去中国的一个乡村地区教书/致以问候20.2000 meters above sea level/There is a bridge over the river 海拔2000米以上/河上有一座桥21.make her (feel) sick most (of the) pupils 使她感到不舒服 大部分学生22.make a decision to do sth=decide to do sth=decide on sth 决定做某事23.have an influence on sb 对某人产生影响24.open up the students eyes to the outside world 开阔学生们的视野去认识外部 25.be over, in danger/out of danger 结束， 处于危险中/脱离危险26.need to experience different things 需要经历不同的事情help sick people in poor countries 帮助贫困山村的病人 27.care for wild animals in danger 保护濒危动物agree with her daughters decision, work as a math teacher 同意她女儿的决定，像一个数学老师一样工作 Do you ever watch soap operas? 你曾经看过肥皂剧吗？28.Marcia called everyone and told them that 马西娅打电话给每个人并告诉他们she wasnt going to have the party. 她将不会举行晚会。29.In English, Im better at reading than listening. (be good at) 在英语方面，我阅读更擅长于听力。30.I can do better in math. (do well in) 我能在数学方面做得更好。31.I hope that grandpa is well now. 我希望爷爷现在健康。What happened on “Young Lives” last night? 昨晚“青年生活”是什么情节？32.Good luck to you!/ You are lucky./Luckily I did OK this time. 祝你好运/你是幸运的/幸运的是我这次做得好33.The good news is that my math teacher said I was hard-working.好消息是我的数学老师说我学习努力。34.Helping others changed her life. 帮助他人改变了她的生活。 There is no difference between you and them. 你和他们之间没有什么不同。35.She would return to the area after finishing her studies. 当她完成学业后她将回到这个地区。36.What did the children say about their teachers? 孩子们怎么说老师们？37.The disappointing result made her disappointed . 这失望的结果使她失望。38.I said I didnt think it was a good idea for her to copy my 我说我觉得对她来说抄我/ /others homework. 抄别人的作业不是个好主意。39.You were supposed to meet at the bus stop to return it. 你被要求在车站碰到时还东西。be supposed to do 被期望做某事40.The Peking University graduate first went there 这北京大学学生最初是as a volunteer on a one-year program. 作为为期一年的志愿者到那里的。Unit5/Review of units 1-51.go to the party/at the party/during the party 去参加party/在party上/在party期间2.hold/have an end-of year party 开年终party3.the rules for the school party 学校party的规则4.watch a video/watch sb. do sth/watch sb. doing sth 观看录像/观看某人做某事（两种）5.seem like a dream job 似乎是一个梦想的职业6.bring friends from other schools 带来外校的朋友7.take it away/take away my mobile phone 把它拿走/拿走我的手机8.ask them to leave (ask sb. to do sth/not to do) 叫他们离开9.the Old Peoples Home the Childrens Hospital 敬老院 儿童医院10.school clean-up 学校大扫除11.travel around/all over the world people all over the