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01 考点梳理知识归纳 一 词汇运用 A 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 每词限用一次 1 TheoverseasChineseinYemengotwhentheysawChinesesoldierscomingtohelpthem 2 Someteenagershardlytheirparentsandtheythoughttheirparentswerewrong excited understood 3 Therainforestplaysaveryimportantroleinclimate 4 Thewindblewstrongly Wejusthidintheroom 5 Icouldhardlycontrolmyatthemoment Thesongbroughtbacksomanychildhoodmemories controlling ourselves feelings B 阅读下面短文 然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 每空限填一词 原创 Internetisn teverything教育部给全国中小学生家长写了一封信After6 花费 40hoursplayingtheonlinegameKingofGlory a17 year oldboysufferedastroke 中风 andnearly7 死 ThishappenedinGuangdongProvinceinAprillastyear ChinaDailyreported Itshowshowbadthingscangetifonebecomesaddictedto 沉迷 theInternet spending died Tostopmore8 青少年 frombecomingaddictedtotheInternet theMinistryofEducation MOE sentaletteronApril20toallparentsinChina Itcallsonthemtopaymoreattentiontotheirchildren sonline9 活动 TheMOEalsosentanurgent 紧急 noticeto10 初级的 andmiddleschools askingthemtomonitor 监督 students Internetusage Fromnowon schoolswillpaymoreattentiontotheirstudents Internetuse aswellastheirusageofmobilephones ChinaNewsServicereported teenagers activities primary Schoolshavebeentoldtoteachstudentshowto11 避免 violent 暴力的 orvulgar 粗俗的 onlinecontent 内容 IfstudentsshowsignsofbeingaddictedtotheInternet theycangethelpfromtheirteacherstogiveuptheiraddiction 12 在 之间 China s772millionInternetusers about151millionof13 他们 arebetweentheagesof10and19 accordingtotheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCenter avoid Among them TomakebetteruseoftheInternet expertsadvisethatstudentsshouldlimit 限制 their14 屏幕 timetolessthan1 5hoursaday People sDailynoted Tomakebetteruseoftheirfreetime theycandevelophealthy15 业余爱好 likereadingorplayingsports screen hobbies 二 语法填空 阅读下面短文 在空白处填入一个适当的词 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 Lemonsareakindoffruitthatyouwouldn tnormallysink 下沉 yourteethinto Butrecently manypeoplehavepostedpicturesandvideosonlineof16 they eatinglemons Theirfacialexpressionslookprettyfunnywhilethey reeatingthesourfruit themselves However theyarenotjustdoingthisforfun Theyaretakingpart17 anonlinecharity 慈善 activitycalledtheLemonFaceChallenge whichaimstohelppeoplewithararetypeofbraincancer Afterpostingtheir lemonface picturesorvideos peoplethenaskfriendsorrelativestodothesamething Thepeopletheychoosecaneithereatlemons18 donatemoneyforthecharityactivity aswellasinvitemorepeople19 continue thechallenge in or tocontinue Charitychallengeslikethisonehavebeenverypopular20 theIceBucketChallengein2014 Inthischallenge peoplepouredbucketsoficywateronthemselvestoexperiencehowALS 渐冻症 patientsfeel Manyfamouspeople 21 include Microsoftco founderBillGates NBAstarLeBronJamesandChinesestarslikeZhangZiyiandTFboys tookpartinit FormerUSPresidentBarackObamachosetodonatemoneyinsteadof22 do thechallengehimself since including doing Itwas23 greatsuccess inspiringmorepopularchallengesthatcameafter Forexample No makeupSelfies 素颜自拍 achallengestartedbywomenintheUS24 raise moneyforcancercharities whileCatPawsitiveencouragesmorepeopletotakethe25 home catshome a raises homeless 考点一 辨析die dead death与dyingHewasnotreadytodiethatday 他并不愿意那天就死 八下Unit1P6 名师解析 四者均有 死 的意思 但用法不同 具体区别如下 如 Hediedtwoyearsago 他两年前去世的 Hisfatherhadbeendeadfortenyears Hisfatherdiedtenyearsago 他的父亲已经去世十年了 Thisisadyingbird 这是一只快死的鸟 Thepetdog sdeathmadeSallysadforalongtime 宠物狗的死让萨莉伤心了好长一段时间 根据句意用die的适当形式填空 1 2018宜宾 OnMarch14th 2018 theworld famousBritishscientist StephenHawking at76inCambridge theUK 2 2018江西 Well researchshowsthatnotenoughpeopleoftenwashtheirhandswithsoap Expertsbelievethatthisleadstotheofmillionsofpeopleeveryyear died deaths 3 Firstaidknowledgemeanslifeorduringanemergencysituationsothatgreatestpossiblegoodmaybedoneforthegreatestnumberofpeople 4 2018广州 XianwasborninPanyu Guangdong Chinain1905 Becausehisfatherbeforehewasborn Xianmovedfromplacetoplacewithhismother 5 LeiFengformanyyears buthisspiritisstillencouragingus death died hasbeendead 考点二 mean的用法Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof 这意味着你是处于一个似乎无法解脱的困境中 八下Unit1P6 名师解析 6 Thesaying Practicemakesperfect mean thatwecandothingsbetterifwepracticemore 7 Hedidn tmean hurt you Maybehediditinawrongway means tohurt 8 Insomecountries greetingmeans kiss eachotheronthecheek 9 若是你白天感到疲惫 那就意味着你需要更多的睡眠 Ifyoufeelinthedaytime ityouneedtogetmoresleep 10 Whatdoes hope mean 改为同义句 of hope kissing sleepy means What sthemeaning 考点三 辨析lonely与alone 舟山 嘉兴 2018 11 宁波 2016 53 Alotofoldpeoplearelonely 许多老人都很孤独 八下Unit2P10 根据句意用alone或lonely填空 11 Whenyoufeelhelplessand justrememberyouarenotintheworldbecauseyourfriendsarearoundyou 12 Theoldmanoftenfeelsbecausehischildrenlivefaraway 13 Theoldmanlives Sohefeelslonely Let sgotovisithim lonely alone lonely alone 考点四 辨析raise与rise 衢州 2018 49 舟山 2016 21 Forexample wecanmakeplanstovisitsickchildreninthehospitalorraisemoneyforhomelesspeople 例如 我们可以制订计划去看望医院里生病的孩子或为无家可归的人募捐 八下Unit2P12 图示 14 2018连云港 NationalTreasurequickly 上升 tothetoptelevisionratingranksafteritwaspresentedonCCTV ItmeansagrowinginterestintraditionalcultureamongChina syouth 15 2018荆门 Asquirrel 松鼠 thatwasnearlykillednineyearsagocontinuestovisitthefamilythatsaved randlatersentherintothewild 16 Today thepopularityofbasketballhasraroundtheworld withmanyyoungpeopledreamingofbecomingfamousplayers 17 Ican thearyouclearly pleaseryourvoice rose raised risen raise 考点五 makeit adj todosth YouhelpedtomakeitpossibleformetohaveLucky 有了你的帮助 我才有可能拥有 幸运儿 八下Unit2P14 名师解析 make it 形容词 不定式短语 是固定句型 不定式短语是真正的宾语 为了保持句子平衡 把宾语放在宾补后面 而用it作形式宾语 这样的动词除了make外还有feel find consider think等 如 Inordertomakeiteasierforpeopletousecomputers languag

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