2018年秋季高中英语 unit 1 cultural relics period 1 warming up

Unit1CulturalrelicsPeriod1WarmingUp Reading文本研读课 根据汉语提示及课文语境 写出正确的单词1 Doesaculturalrelicalwayshavetobe 稀有的 and 有价值的 2 Isitenoughtohave 幸存 foralongtime 3 Hisgreatestgiftwouldhavesuchan 令人吃惊的 history rare valuable survived amazing 4 Theamberwhichwas 挑选 hadabeautifulyellow browncolourlike 蜂蜜 5 Itwasalsoatreasure 装饰 withgoldand 珠宝 6 Inreturn theCzarsenthima 军队 ofhisbestsoldiers selected honey decorated jewels troop 7 Theroomservedasasmall 接待 hallforimportantvisitors 8 TheRussianswereableto 移动 搬开 somefurnitureandsmallartobjectsfromtheAmberRoom reception remove 9 Bystudyingoldphotosofthe 先前的 AmberRoom theyhavemadethenewonelookliketheoldone 10 Isit 值得的 rebuildinglostculturalrelicssuchastheAmberRoom former worth 补全下列短语1 searchof寻找2 belong 属于3 return作为报答 回报4 less 少于5 be doing值得做6 serve 充当7 be for为 而设计 in to in than worth as designed 阅读导引1 查阅有关琥珀屋的材料 了解有关琥珀屋发生的背景和历史故事 2 找出课文中描述 琥珀屋 的优美的句子 3 找出课文中限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句 Step1Leadingin Doyouknowtheseculturalrelics Matchthemwiththepicturesandwritedownthecountriestheybelongto H China C Italy E Greece B France D Britain G India Haveyoueverseenapieceofamber Whatdoyouknowaboutit color feellike feelas asstone Amberisthefossil 化石 formofresin 树脂 from Ittakesmillionsofyearsto yellow brown hard trees form Step2FastReadingSkimthepassageanddothefollowingtasks 1 Fillintheblanksaboutthemainidea Ittellsusthestrangehistoryof aculturalrelicoftwocountries and theAmberRoom Germany Russia 2 Matchthemainideaofeachpart Part1 Para 1 A thehistoryoftheAmberRoomPart2 Paras 2 3 B therebuildingoftheAmberRoomPart3 Para 4 C theintroductionoftheAmberRoomPart4 Para 5 D themissingoftheAmberRoom答案 Part1 CPart2 APart3 DPart4 B Step3CarefulReading Readthepassagecarefullyandfinishthefollowingtasks 1 TheKingofPrussiawhogavetheAmberRoomasagifttoRussiawas A Frederick B FrederickWilliam C PetertheGreatD Catherine 2 TheKingofPrussiagavetheAmberRoomtoRussiabecause A hewantedtomarryCatherine B hewaskindC heneededbettersoldiersD hewantedtomakefriends 3 TheAmberRoomwasstolenby A RussiansoldiersB GermansoldiersC PeopleinK nigsbergD PeopleinStPetersburg 4 ThefirstRussianKingtoowntheAmberRoomwas A Frederick B FrederickWilliam C PetertheGreatD Catherine 5 Fromthelastparagraph wecaninferthat A theRussiansandGermansdon tthinktheAmberRoomwillbefoundsomedayB anewAmberRoomhasbeenbuiltinStPetersburg RussiaC boththeRussiansandGermanshavebuiltnewAmberRoomsintheirowncountriesD thecityofStPetersburgwasbuiltin1705 6 TheauthorintroducestheAmberRoomintheorderof A spaceB timeC importanceD logic Sentenceexplanations 1 ThisgiftwastheAmberRoom whichwasgiventhisnamebecauseseveraltonsofamberwereusedtomakeit 句意 这件礼物就是琥珀屋 它之所以有这个名字 是因 为造这间屋子用了好几吨的琥珀 2 Itwasalsoatreasuredecoratedwithgoldandjewels whichtookthecountry sbestartistsabouttenyearstomake 分析 1 本句是复合句 which引导非限制性定语从句 先行词是 在定语从句中作主语 2 decoratedwithgoldandjewels是过去分词短语作定语 相当于定语从句 decoratedwithgoldandjewels atreasure whichwas 句意 它也是用金银珠宝装饰起来的珍宝 一批国家最 优秀的艺术家用了大约十年的时间才把它制作完成 3 However thenextKingofPrussia FrederickWilliam towhomtheamberroombelonged decidednottokeepit 分析 FrederickWilliam 是主语 的同位语 其后接介词to whom引导的非限制性定语从句 whom作 的宾语 此定语从句还可以改写成 thenextKingof Prussia belongedto whomtheamberroombelongedto 句意 然而 下一位普鲁士国王腓特烈 威廉一世 这个 琥珀屋的主人决定不要它了 Readthepassagecarefullyandfillintheblanks decorated jewels fancy designed Inreturn troop atwar removed stole former Step4RetellingFillintheblankswithproperwordsandphrasesaccordingtothepassage TheAmberRoom thebestandbiggestworkofamberartevermade wasfirstbuiltforthe1 ofFrederick In1716 FrederickWilliam gaveittoPetertheGreatasa2 offriendshipand3 palace gift inreturn hegotfromtheCzara4 ofbestsoldiers ThustheAmberRoombecamepartoftheCzar s5 palaceinStPetersburgandservedasasmall6 hallforimportantvisitors Later Catherine toldherartiststo7 moredetailstoit Unfortunately inSeptember1941 whenRussiaandNaziGermanywere8 theAmberRoomwassecretlystolenbysome troop winter reception add atwar oftheNazis 100 000piecesoftheroomwereputinsidetwenty sevenwoodenboxes Thereisno9 thattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforK nigsberg Afterthat theAmberRoomwas10 doubt missing Step5GroupDiscussionWhydidtheRussiansandGermansbuildanewAmberRoom Doyouthinkitiswo