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心桥教育高二英语入学试卷 姓名_ 年级_总分_第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。1. I wonder if I could use your telephone. _ . A. I wonder how B. I dont wonder C. Sorry, its out of order D. No wonder, here it is2. The writer _ his writing so that he forgot to have his lunch. A absorbed B was absorbed with C absorbed into D was absorbed in 3.Before using the machine, you must _ carefully to these instructions. A join B join in C take part in D attend4. I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child. A is to blame B is going to blame C is to be blamed D should blame 5. New reports say peace talks between the two countries have _with no agreement reached. A. broken down B. broken out C. broken in D. broken up 6. It remains_ whether the medicine has side effect. A. seeing B. to see C. seen D. to be seen7. After ten hours operation, the doctors managed to _the one-year-old twins at the head. A. isolate B. separate C. divide D. remove 8. Once _ more attention, the little trees could have grown better. A. given B. to give C. giving D. having given9. She _ the path as the trees around her became thicker.A. lost sight of B. caught sight of C. lost sight D. caught sight10. Tough _ _money, his parents managed to to send him to a key university. A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in11. To keep healthy, Professor Johnson _ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired. A. made up B. put up C. took up D. carried out12. -Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed to her?- Yes, I gave it to her _ I saw her. A while B the moment C suddenly D once 13. Only when the war was over _ return to his hometowns. A have the soldiers B the soldiers C the soldiers did D did the soldiers14. A modern city has been set up in _was a wasteland ten years ago. A. what B. which C. where D. that 15. The boy lay on his back, with his teeth_, his right hand_, and his glaring eyes _ _straight upward. A. set, rising, looked B. set, raised, looking C. setting, raised, looked D. to set, raising, looking完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)When I was thirteen, my family moved from Boston to Tucson, Arizona. 36 the move, my father 37 us in the living-room on a freezing January night. My sisters and I sat around the fire, not 38 that the universe would suddenly change its course. In May, were 39 to Arizona. The words, so small, didnt seem 40 enough to hold my new life. But the world changed and I awoke on a tram moving across the country. I watched the 41_ change from green trees to flat dusty plains to high mountains as I saw strange new plants that 42 mysteries(奥秘) yet to come. Finally, we arrived and 43 into own new home. 44 my older sisters were sad at the loss of friends, I 45 explored(探索) our new surroundings. One afternoon, I was out exploring 46 and saw a new kind of cactus(仙人掌). I crouched (蹲) down for a closer look. Youd better not 47 that. I turned around to see an old woman Are you new lo this neighborhood? I explained that I was, 48 , new to the entire state. My name is Ina Thorne. Have you got used to life in the 49 ? It must be quite a _50 after living in Boston. How could I explain how I 51 the desert? I couldnt seem to find the right words. Its vastness, she offered. “That vastness 52 you stand on the mountains overlooking the desert - you can 53 how little you are in comparison with the world. _54 , you feel that the possibilities are limitless.” That was it. That was the feeling Id bad ever since Id first seen the mountains of my new home. Again, my 55 would change with just a few simple words. Would you like to come to my home tomorrow? Someone should teach you which plant you should and shouldnt touch.36. A. During B. Until C. Upon D. Before 37. A. gathered B. warned C. organized D. comforted 38. A. hoping B. admitting C. realizing D. believing 39. A. going B. moving C. driving D. flying 40. A. good B. simple C. big D. proper 41. A. pictureB. groundC. sceneD. area42. A. suggestedB. solvedC. discoveredD. explained43. A. settledB. walkedC. hurriedD. stepped44. A. IfB. AfterC. OnceD. While45. A. bitterlyB. easilyC. proudlyD. eagerly46. A. as wellB. as usualC. right awayD. on time47. A. moveB. digC. pullD. touch48. A. of courseB. in factC. after allD. at least49. A. desertB. cityC. stateD. country50. A. luckB. doubtC. shockD. danger51. A. foundB. examinedC. watchedD. reached52. A. whyB. whenC. howD. where53. A. proveB. guessC. senseD. expect54. A. HoweverB. OtherwiseC. ThereforeD. Meanwhile55. A. ideaB. lifeC. homeD. family第二部分:阅读理解(共25小题,每小题2分,满分50分)第一节:阅读下列短文,然后从所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 ABill Clinton was born on August 19, 1946 in a town called Hope, with the birth name William Jefferson Blythe. His birth father died in a car accident just three months before his birth. When he was born, his mother sent him to live with his grandparents because she couldnt possibly support a child by herself. He lived with his grandparents for two years while his mother was away at a nursing school in New Orleans, trying to advance her career. When Bill was four, his mother returned to Hope, where she met and married Roger Clinton Sr. A few years later, Bill and his family moved to Hot Springs, where Bill attended school. When he was nine years old, he changed schools and went to Ramble Elementary. When Bill was ten, Roger Clinton Jr. was born, and at age fifteen, Bill took his stepfather s last name in hopes of helping his mothers troubled relationship. While Bill was growing up in Hot Springs, the town was troubled by gambling (赌博), but Bill had little contact with this part of society despite his parents frequent participation in these illegal practices. As time went by, his mothers relationship with Roger Clinton Sr. became more and more unstable. His parents often separated. In high school, Bill was a member of the band, student government, honor society and many other organizations. One summer at a political summer camp called Boys State, Bill ran for delegate (代表) to Boys Nation. He won this election and was on his way to Washington to meet John F. Kennedy, the president. Bill said of his victory, I didnt know if I could win a race like that. . After that, Bill became determined to enter politics. 56. William Jefferson Blythe moved to Hot Springs _ A. when he was born B. before he was nine years old C. when his mother remarried D. when he was two 57. Bill Clinton once stayed in the following places EXCEPT _ A. the town of Hope B. the nursing school in New Orleans C. Hot Springs D. Ramble Elementary58. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Roger Clinton Sr. was always kind to Bill and his mother. B. Bill Clinton was once called William Jefferson Blythe before 15. C. Bill s mother and stepfather were interested in gambling. D. Roger Clinton Jr. was Bill Clinton s half brother. 59. It can be learned from the passage that _ A. Bill wanted to be a president while studying at school B. Boys Nation was a political summer camp C. members of Boys State could see the president D. Bill decided to enter politics after meeting John F. KennedyBLe Trung,33,has spent14,000 creating Aiko,who he describes as“in her 20s”with a 32,23,33 figure,shiny hair and delicate features: She can speak English and Japanese and is so good at mathematics that she can do MrTrungs accounts MrTrung,from Brampton in Ontario,Canada,said he had never had time to find a real partnerso he designed and created his ideal woman using the latest technology Le Trung,the former software programmer, has taken out credit cards,borrowed money from banks,sold his car and spent his life savings on perfecting his“fem-bot” Now he is anxious to find a company manager to help him complete and perfect Aiko He said,“Aiko is what happens when science meets beautyI want to make her look,feel and act as human as possible so she can be the perfect companionI talk to her a lot, and hope to improve her knowledgeSo far she can understand and speak 13,000 different sentences in English and Japanese,so shes already fairly intelligentAiko recognizes faces and says hello when any of my family comes around to visitShe helps me pick what to have for dinner and knows what drinks I likeShe even helps me with directions when were going somewhereWhen I need to do my accounts,Aiko does all the mathsShe is very patient and never complainsShe doesnt need holidays,food or rest and she will work almost 24 hours a dayShe is the perfect woman” MrTrung has designed Aiko with touch-sensitive face and body so she reacts in a natural way if she is shown affection or hurtHe said,“She has all senses except smell.”60Le Trung created Aiko in order to Ashow his talent for making robots Bmake her serve as his life partner Cget her to do housework for him Dfind himself some pleasure in his life61Aiko can do all the following EXCEPT Agreeting guests Bdoing accounts Cwriting computer programs Dpicking food and drinks62What will Le Trung probably do with Aiko in the future? ADesign another to replace Aiko BMake Aiko more perfect CSell Aiko to pay off the debt DPresent Aiko to accompany manager63MrTrung believes that Aa robot can be created as a human desires Bpeople will get tired of robots some day Ca robot can be made like a real person except for sensesDproducing a robot will be cheaper with the help of hi-techCThe geographical location of a country and its physical characteristics are very important to its development and progress. he United States is very fortunate in this respect. First of all, it has a good climate. In almost all sections of the country it is possible to live comfortably during the whole year. It is true that in the south it sometimes gets very hot, and in the north very cold. But the people who live in these regions become accustomed to the climate and never suffer very much when the weather is either very hot or very cold.In a large country there is usually a great variety of different physical characteristics. In the United States, there are wide plains and high mountains, thousands of lakes and rivets of all sizes, cool forests and hot deserts, and a coastline several thousand miles long. The many lakes and rivers, as well as the long coastline, have been of great importance to the development of the country, since they made possible the easy transportation of people and all the things people need. Transportation by water is still necessary and important. In modern times, however, trains, automobiles, trucks and airplanes are doing much of the work which was formerly done by ships and boats. 64What are the principal physical characteristics of the United States?AAlmost the sameBRather variousCVery good for farmingDSuitable for transportation65In what respect is the United States very fortunate?AGeographical locationBGood climateCPhysical characteristicsDBoth A and C66Why are rivers,lakes and coastlines important to the development of the U. S. A?AThey make the climate betterBThey provide people with a good many opportunities of employmentCThey provide people with good transportation and whatever they needDThey make the scenery of the country more beautiful and attractive67What was used for transportation in the distant past in the U. S. A. ?ATrainsBTrucksCPlanesDShips and boatsD Researchers are placing robotic dogs (机器狗) in the homes of lonely people to determine whether they can improve the quality of life for humans. Alan Beck, an expert in human-animal relationship, and Nancy Edwards, a professor of nursing, are leading the animal-assisted study concerning the influence of robotic dogs on old peoples depression, physical activity, and left satisfaction. “No one will argue that an older person is better off being more active, challenged, or stimulated (刺激),” Edwards points out. “ The problem is how we promote (使成为现实) that, especially for those without friends or help. A robotic dog could be a solution.” In the study, the robot, called AIBO, is placed for six weeks in the houses of some old people who live alone. Before placing AIBO in the home, researchers will collect baseline data for six weeks. These old people will keep a diary to note their feelings and activity before and after AIBO. Then, the researchers will review the data to determine if it has inspired any changes in the life of its owner. “I talk to him all the time, and he responds to my voice,” says a seventy-year-old lady, “When Im watching TV, hell stay in my arms until he wants down. He has a mind of his own.” The AIBOs respond to certain orders. The researchers say they have some advantages over live dogs, especially for old people. Often the elderly are disabled and cannot care for an animal by walking it or playing with it. A robotic dog removes exercise and feeding concerns. “At the beginning, it was believed that no one would relate to the robotic dog, because it was metal and not funny,” Beck says. “But its amazing how quickly we have given up that belief.” “Hopefully, down the road, these robotic pets could become a more-valuable health helper. They will record their masters blood pressure, oxygen levels or heart rhythms. AIBOs may even one day have games that can help stimulate older peoples minds.”68. The purpose of Beck and Edwards study is to _.A. understand human-animal relationshipB. make lonely old peoples life betterC. find the causes of old peoples lonelinessD. promote the animal-assisted research69. What is the advantage of AIBO over live dogs?A. It is easier to keep at home.B. It can help the disabled people.C. It responds to all
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