时态和语态教案 [自动保存的].pptx

时态和语态教案 1st 时态和语态表格 1 Theearth run aroundthesunonceayear 2 Thetrain arrive atfiveeveryafternoon 3 Thismachine ithasn tworkedforyears A didn tworkB wasn tworkingC doesn tworkD isn tworking4 Monthsagowesailedtenthousandmilesacrossthisopensea which thePacific andwemetnostorms A wascalledB iscalledC hadbeencalledD hasbeencalled runs arrives C B 1 一般现在时表示客观事实 按时间表定好 现在发生的事情 5 Whatwouldyoudoifit tomorrow Wehavetocarryiton sincewe vegoteverythingready A rainB rainsC willrainD israining6 Sendmyregardstoyourlovelywifewhenyou home A writeB willwriteC havewrittenD wrote B A 7 Tomusedtoexpecthisfather sreturnatthedoorintheevening 8 I notmean tohurtyoubysayingthat thinkof想起 recognize认出 etc 常用一般过去时 9 Inmyopinion lifeinthetwenty firstcenturyismucheasierthan A thatusedtobeB itisusedtoC itwasusedtoD itusedtobe10 Hesaidhe hurt inthebackduringthebasketballgamelastweek didn tmean D 过去时表示过去发生的事情 注意时间问题 过去常常盼望 现在不发生了 washurting 11 youhelpmesolvetheproblem Yes ofcouseIcan 委婉语气12 I 想知道 ifyouwouldliketoseethefilmwithmetonight 委婉语气13 ItistimethatI homerightaway 虚拟语气14 Ifyou adoctor I youtotreatme 虚拟语气 Could wondered went were wouldask 15 SinceIwonthebigprize mytelephonehasn tstoppedringing People toaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney A phoneB willphoneC werephoningD arephoning16 Ladiesandgentlemen pleasefastenyourseatbelts Theplane A takeoffB istakingoffC hastakenoffD tookoff17 Ouch Youhurtme Iamsorry ButI toharm I todrivearatout A didn tmean triedB don tmean amtryingC haven tmeant triedD didn tmean wastrying18 leaveattheendofthismonth Ididnotthinkyoushoulddothatuntil anotherjob A I mgoingto you dfoundB I mgoignto youhavefoundC I ll youwillfindD I ll you dfind19 DidyoutellJuliaabouttheresult Oh no Iforgot I hernow A willbecallingB willcallC callD amtocall D B D B B 进行时表将来 仅限于come go start leave stay arrive等 Begoingto表将来 安排好要做或已经决定的 也可表示自然现象 Willdo将发生的动作或存在的状态事先无计划的意图 是临时决定的20 Don tworrythatyouforgotpostingtheletterforme I itthisafternoon A aregoingtodoB willdoC amabouttodoBetodo计划 安排 要发生的事情21 HeandI attheairportthisafternoon 22 Tom youaretocleanthiswindow Beabouttodosth多用于表示快要发生的动作 不加时间状语 23 HeisabouttostartonajourneytoShanghai Do按照日程表 日历 要发生的事情 24 TomorrowisMonday 25 Thebusarrivesatfivea m 26 Iwilltellyouif here aretomeet hecomes B 现在完成时与一般过去时27 Thelight thelightisonnow 28 Thelight justnow thishappenedinthepast 29 Thehouse emptyforages itisfreenow 30 He hissupper heisnothungryatpresent 31 Don tgetonthebusuntilit 32 I theworkbecauseIwasoutsidealldayyesterday hasbeenturnedon wasturnedon hasbeen hashad hasstopped haven tfinished 过去完成时33 Hehadcompletedhisstudiesbytheendoflastmonth 34 ThefilmwasnotasgoodasIhadexpected 35 Shesaidshehadmademuchprogresssinceshecamehere 36 Theyhadwantedtotakepartbutcouldn tgetthereintime 本想 mean hope think 过去没实现的打算 意图 希望等 37 Shefoundthebookthatshehadlost 38 ThefieldresearchwilltakeJoanandPaulaboutfivemonths itwillbealongtime wemeetthemagain A afterB beforeC sinceD when39 DidLindaseethetrafficaccident No nosooner thanithappened A hadshegoneB shehadgoneC hasshegoneD shehasgone B A 含有动词时态的常用句型 Mainusefulpoints Ithasbeen is 段时间 since 一般过去时 Itisthefirsttimethatsbhasdonesth Itwasthefirsttimethatsbhaddonesth Iwouldratherhedidtheworkassoonaspossible ItistimethatIwent shouldgohome Itwillbealongtimebefore 要过很久才 Itwasnotlongbeforesthhappened 没过多久就 用主动形式表示被动含义 40 Thewater coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise A wasfeltB isfeltC feltD feels41 Asaresultoftheseriousflood two thirdsofthebuildinginthearea A needrepairingB needstorepairC needsrepairingD needtorepair1 系动词look sound become get keep 形容词 名词构成系表结构 用主动形式表示被动含义 2 某些与can t won t等连用的不及物动词可以表示被动含义 3 某些可与well easi