打印机英语术语.doc

打 印 机电脑打印机术语及其缩略词(供参考)英 语 名 称缩 略 词含 义AcuLaser Technology色阶扩展技术（精彩影像激光技术）Adjustment of Paper Thickness ControlAPTC打印厚度自动调整装置Adobe Font MetricsAFMAdobe字库量度Adobe Type ManagerATM字体管理软件Advanced Function PrintingAFP高级功能打印Advanced Photo Scale TechnologyAPT先进照片比例技术Air Brush?渐变色调Alignment Adjust?成列度调整Alternative Graphic ModeAGM交互图形模式Application Program InterfaceAPI应用程序接口Application Specific Integrated CircuitASIC专用集成电路Application Specific Integrated CircuitASIC特定用途集成电路Arithmetic Logic UnitALU算术逻辑单元Auto Border recognitionAPT自动定边Auto Gap adjustmentAGA自动间隙调整Auto Skew AdjustmentASA自动纠偏Automatic Image RefinementAIR自动图象修饰Automatic Interpreter SelectionAIS自动仿真选择Automatic Sheet FeederASF自动送纸器Back Space?退格Backend Printer?后台打印Bi-directional?双向Bill Of MaterialBOM物料清单Bit Image ModeBIM位图图形方式Bit Per SecondBPS传输速率(位/秒)Bottom Leaded PlasticBLP底部引出塑封技术Bubble JetBJ气泡喷射Business ColorBC商用彩色Carriage ReturnCR回车Character Per InchCPI每英寸打印的字符数，是打印精度的标志Character Per LineCPL每行打印的字符数，是打印宽度的标志Character Per SecondCPS每秒钟打印的字符数，是打印速度的标志Character pitch字符间距Character Set?字符集Characters Per InchCPI每英寸内所含的字符数，用来表示字符的大小、间距Characters Per LineCPL每行中所含的的字符个数，用来在横向方向表示字符的宽度与间距Characters Per secondCPS每秒所能打印的字符个数，用来表示打印机的打印速度Chip Operating SystemCOS芯片操作系统Citizen Acoustic TechnologyCAT西铁城静音技术Cleaning Roller?清洁辊Code Page?代码页Color Management SystemCMS彩色管理系统Color Rendering DictionaryCRD彩色转换字典Color Seal?彩色覆膜Color Select SetCSS色选装置Common UNIX Printing SystemCUPS通用UNIX 打印系统Common UNIX Printing SystemCUPS通用UNIX打印系统Compact Font FormatCFF压缩字库格式Completely Knocked DownCKD全拆卸组装方式(零件)Complex PLDCPLD复杂可编程逻辑器件Computer To PlateCTP电脑直接制版Continuous Charging systemCCS?Continuous paper?连续纸Control code?控制码Courier?书信体Crystal Ray TubeCRT阴极射线管Customization客户化Cut Sheet?单页纸Cut Sheet FeederCSF单页送纸器Data Dump ModeDDM数据卸出格式Data FormatDF数据格式Default出厂（缺省）设置Degree of Make ColumnsDMC成列度Degree of Make RowsDMR成行度Desk Top PrinterDTP桌面印刷Desktop Color SeperationDCS桌面彩色配置Desktop Management InterfaceDMI桌面管理接口Desktop Management Task ForceDMTF桌面任务管理Developer Unit?显影器Device Driver InterfaceDDI设备驱动接口Device Driver InterfaceDDI设备驱动程序接口Device Driver KitDDK设备驱动程序开发工具Digital Document ServerDDS数码文档服务器Digital Signal ProcessingDSP数字信号处理Direct Memory AccessDMA直接存储器存取Dithering Pattern?抖动模式Document Printing ApplicationDPA文件打印应用Dot Matrix PrintersDMP点阵打印机Dot Per InchDPI每英寸所打印的点数，是打印精度的标志Dots Per InchDPI每英寸所打印的点数（或线数），用来表示打印分辨率Double Byte Code SystemDBCS双字节内码系统Double Choose the Distance to LogicsDCDL双向逻辑选距Double height printing?倍高打印Double width printing?倍宽打印Draft QualityDQ草稿质量Drum?光鼓Dual In Line PackageDIP双列直插式组合开关Duty Ratio?占空比Economize on EnergyECO节能Electric Dual SwitchesEDS电子设置开关(EEPROM存储)Electro Magnetic CompatibilityEMC电磁兼容性Electro Magnetic InterferenceEMI电磁干扰Electromagnetic Static DischargeESD静电放电Electron Picture CartridgeEP Cartridge电子照相暗盒(包括感光鼓,显影,碳粉)Electronic Manufacturing ServiceEMS电子制造服务Electronics Design AutomationEDA电子设计自动化Element Per InchEPI每英寸像素Elite?12CPIEmbed System嵌入式系统Emulation兼容/仿真Energy Star?能源之星Enhanced MetaFiles FormatEMF增强型图元文件Enhanced Parallel PortEPP增强型并行接口Epson Standard Code for Point of SaleESC/POSEpson制定的微打控制命令集Epson Standard Code KanjiESC/P-KEpson针式打印机控制命令集Epson Standard Code PageESC/PEpson激光打印机页面描述语言Erasable Programmable Logic DeviceEPLD可擦除，可编程逻辑器件Escape Code LanguageECL转义码控制语言Extended Data Out DRAMEDO扩展数据输出动态存储器Extended Input OutputEIO增强型输入/输出结构Extended（Enhanced） Capabilities PortECP扩展型（增强型）高能接口Extensible Markup LanguageXML可扩展性标记语言Familiar QuestionFAQ常见问题解答Fanfold?连续纸Fast DryingFD快干Fast MemoryFM快擦写存储器Fast Page ModeFPM快速页模式Field Programmable Gate ArrayFPGA现场可编门阵列Firmware?固件（监控程序）First Paper Out TimeFPOT首页输出时间First Paper/Print Output TimeFPOT首页输出时间Flat-Bed Printer?平推式打印机Font?字体Form feed?换页Form Length?页长Forward?正向Frame?框架(墙板)Fuser Roller?热熔辊(定影)g/M sqGSM克/每平方米Gate Array?门阵列General Printer CharacterizationGPC通用打印机特征General Printer DescriptionGPDWindows 2000/XP的 DDK 语言General Public LicenseGPL通用公共许可证General Purpose Input/OutputGPIO通用输入/输出General Purpose Interface BusGPIB通用接口总线Generic Array LogicGAL通用逻辑阵列Graphical AdapterGA图形适配器Graphical Device InterfaceGDI图形设备界面,是Windows系统打印输出的一种方式，利用主机的处理器和内存来处理打印图象，并直接生成页面描述点阵Graphical User InterfaceGUI图形用户界面Half Tone?半色调Hardware Development KitHDK硬件开发工具(UNIX)Hatching?标注Head Pin WaveformHPW打印针控制信号Heat-Sink?打印头散热罩High EndHE高档（高端）High Resolution ControlHRC高分辨率控制High Speed DraftHSD高速草体High Speed PrinterHSP高速打印机High-End Laser Print SolutionsHELPS高端激光打印解决方案Home Position SensorHPS字车初始位置检测器Host-based printersHBP基于主机的打印机Image Per MinuteIPM每分钟打印的页面数Imaging Drum?图象光鼓In House Test?内部测试In System ProgrammableISP系统编程Inches Per SecondIPS每秒英寸，是打印机走纸速度的标志Infrared Data AssociationIrDA红外线收发器Initialize?初始化Ink Cartridge?打印喷头（墨头）Ink Jet Printer?喷墨打印机Integrated Device ElectronicsIDE集成设备电子部件Intelligent Color?智能彩色Intelligent Printing Data StreamIPDST智能打印数据流Interface?接口International Color ConsortiumICC国际彩色协会Internet Printing ProtocolIPPInternet打印协议Interrupt ReQuestIRQ中断请求Jet Express?Kanji Per SecondKPS每秒钟打印的汉字数，是打印速度的标志Laser Beam PrinterLBP激光束打印机LBP Image Printer SystemLIPS图象打印系统LBP Image Printer SystemLIPS佳能公司的页面描述语言LCSLCS液晶光栅Least Significant BitLSB最低有效位Letter QualityLQ信函质量Light Crystal DisplayLCD液晶显示器Light Duty PrinterLDP轻型打印机Light Emitting DiodeLED发光二极管Line FeedLF换行Line Per InchLPI每英寸打印的行数，是打印机打印精度的标志Line PrinterLPT并行接口Line Printing DaemonLPD逐行打印守护程序Line Spacing?行间距Line Spacing行与行之间的距离Lines Per InchLPI每英寸内所含的行数，用来表示在垂直方向字符的大小、间距Lines Per MinuteLPM每分钟打印的行数，是打印机打印速度的标志Load Sharing?负载共享Loading position?装入位置Long life for all printer Engine ElementsLEE所有打印引擎组件的长寿命设计Low End?低档Magnetic Ink Character RecognitionMICR磁墨字符识别，是一种防伪技术，可供支票及存单打印用Management Information FormatMIF管理信息格式Mannesmann Tally Printer LanguageMTPL?Mean Character Between FailuresMCBF平均无故障打印字符数Mean Time Between FailuresMTBF平均无故障工作时间 (前后两次出现故障的时间间隔)Mean Time To RepairMTTR平均修复时间Media Access ControlMAC媒体存取控制Media Control InterfaceMCI媒体控制接口Memory Enhancement TechnologyMET内存增强技术Memory Reduction Technology?内存压缩技术Micro Art PrintingMAP精制打印技术Micro Dry ProcessMDP微干处理Micro feed?微调整Microsoft Developer NetworkMSDN微软开发人员网络Minidriver Development ToolsMDT小型驱动程序开发工具Minmum Order QuantityMOQ最小定货量Most Significant BitMSB最高有效位Multi Lager Actuator HeadMAH多层压电打印头Multi Part?多层纸Multi-Function PeripheralMFP多功能设备Multipart Forms PrinterMFP多层套打打印机Multiple Original PrinterMopier多源打印Near LQNLQ近似信函体Netware Interface CardNIC网络接口卡Network Printing ManagementNPM网络打印管理Nibble Mode?半字节方式Non Maskable InterruptNMI不可屏蔽中断Not GoodNG不良On Demand PrintOTP按需打印On Line?在线、联机On Site Test?现场测试One Time ProgrammableOTP一次性编程OPC Belt Cartridge?带型感光鼓Open Box FailOBF开箱检测不合格Opto-Electro-Mechanical?光-机-电Organic Photo ConductorOPC有机光电导体(感光鼓)Original Composite FormatOCF原创复合型格式Original Design ManufactureODM原始设计厂家Original Equipment ManufactureOEM原始设备制造厂家Output System ManagerOSM打印和封装一体化Overlapping Form?叠头表格Page Descriptional LanguagePDL页面描述语言Page End SensorPES缺纸传感器Page Per HourPPH每小时打印的页数，是衡量打印机打印速度的重要参数Page Per MinutePPM每分钟打印的页数，是衡量打印机打印速度的重要参数Page Skip?跳页Paper Edge SensorPES纸边检测器Paper Eject Button?退纸器Paper Feed?换页Paper Out?缺纸Paper Tension Button?紧纸器Par Point CommunicationsFPC通信Personal Printer Data StreamPPDSIBM打印标准Photo Enhancement Mode?照片增强模式Photo Grade?灰度级照片增强技术Photo-Real?照片增强技术Photo-Ret?照片增强技术Physical layerPHY物理层Pitch?字间距Pixels Per InchPPI每英寸的像素数Platen?卷轴Platen Gap SensorPGS打印辊间隙检测器Platform?平台Plug and PlayP&P即插既用Portable Document FormatPDF便携文件格式Post Script?三次曲线字库描述技术Post Script Printer DescriptionPPDPS打印机描述Post Script Tagged Binary Communication ProtocolPS TBCPPS 标记二进制通信协议Power On HoursPOH通电时间Pre Loaded?预装载Prestige?公文体Print Density?打印浓度Print Image MatchingPIM全真数码影象打印技术Print On DemandPOD按需打印Print QualityPQ打印质量Printable Area?可打印区域Printed Circuit BoardPCB印刷电路板Printer Control LanguagePCLHP的激光打印机控制语言，利用打印机自己的处理器芯片和内存Printer Font BinaryPFB向量字体描述Printer Font MetricsPFM打印机字库量度Printer Font MetricsPFM点阵字体描述Product Data ManagementPDM产品数据管理Product Life-Cycle ManagementPLM产品生命周期管理Programmable Logic ArrayPLA可编程逻辑阵列Programmable Logic DevicePLD可编程逻辑器件Proportional Printing?比例打印Proto Type?样机Public-document Printing In OfficePPIO面向商务领域的打印输出Pull Down?下拉Pull Up?上拉Pulse Per SecondPPS每秒脉冲数Pulse Per SecondPPS每秒脉冲数Pulse Width ModulationPWM脉宽调制Quad Dot?四分之一点Quad Flat PackageQFP四列扁平塑料封装Raster Image ProcessorRIP光栅图象处理器(PostScript 解释器)Raw Image FormatsRAW原始图象数据格式Reduced Instruction Set ComputerRISC精简指令集计算机Reset?复位Resolution Enhancement TechnologyRET分辨率增强技术Retrorse? Line FeedRLF逆向换行Reverse?反向Ribbon Cassette?色带盒Roll Paper卷纸Roll Type滚筒Roller FeedRF送纸器Roman T?罗马(正楷)T形Sans Serif H?等线体H型Script?手写体Selftest?自检Semi-Knocked DownSKD半拆卸组装方式（部件）Serial Impact Dot MatrixSIDM串行击打点阵Serial Line Internet ProtocolSLIP串口IP协议Simple Network Management ProtocolSNMP网络管理协议Simplified Character Font?简体字库Single Byte Code SystemSBCS单字节内码系统Single Chip Microcomputer?单片机Single In-Line MemorySIMM单线存储器Skew Detect?纸张倾斜检测Skew Level?歪斜度Skip Over PeforationSOP页缝空白Slash Zero?零加斜线Small Computer System InterfaceSCSI小型计算机接口Small Office Home OfficeSOHO小型办公室，家居办公室Small Production QuantitySPQ最少生产量Software Developer KitSDK软件开发工具Solid Ink Printer?固体喷墨（蜡）打印机Sound Absorbing Sheet?吸音棉Standard Cell?标准单元Standard Parallel PortSPP标准并行端口Standard Rer Green BlueSRGM色彩语言协定standard Rer Green BluesRGB一种色彩语言协定，提供一个标准方法来定义色彩Standby position?打印备位Straight Paper ProcessSPP直线馈纸方式Subsc