英译易经专用名词.doc

亨：(The divination is conducted at a) sacrificial ceremony. (There is smooth progress.)大人：the great man君子：the noble man元亨：(The divination is conducted at the) supreme sacrificial ceremony.光亨：(The divination is conducted at a) magnificent sacrificial ceremony.贞：divination利：advantage不利：disadvantage无不利：(There is) is no disadvantage.吉：(There is) auspiciousness.元吉：(There is) supreme auspiciousness.凶：(There is) inauspiciousness.厉：(There is) danger.吝：(There is) humiliation.无咎：(There is) no mistake.有悔：(There is) misfortune.无悔：(There is) no misfortune.悔亡：Misfortune disappears.往吝：Perseverance (in this way) brings humiliation.往吉：Perseverance (in this way) brings auspiciousness.终吉：The end is auspicious.利贞：(It is) advantageous divination利永贞：(It is) advantageous divination from long views.利居贞：(It is) advantageous divination for settlement.利见大人：It is advantageous to see the great man. (It is advantageous for the great man to come to the limelight.)可贞：(It is) happy divination.贞吉：The divination shows auspiciousness.贞厉：The divination shows danger.贞凶：The divination shows inauspiciousness.安贞吉：The divination for a peaceful living place shows auspiciousness.贞吝：The divination shows humiliation.终：the end孚：有攸往：利有攸往：不利有攸往：无攸利：乾卦第一Qian乾，元亨，利贞。Qian. (The divination is conducted at the) supreme sacrificial ceremony. (It is) advantageous divination.初九，潜龙勿用。Nine the first. The dragon is hidden. No action should be taken.九二，见龙在田，利见大人。Nine the second. In the field appears the dragon. It is advantageous to see the great man.九三，君子终日乾乾，夕惕若，厉，无咎。Nine the third. All day long the noble man is diligent.In the evening he is still vigilant.(There is) danger but no mistake.九四，或跃在渊，无咎。Nine the fourth. Or the dragon just leaps out of the deep. (There is) no mistake.九五，飞龙在天，利见大人。Nine the fifth. The dragon is flying in the sky. It is advantageous for the great man to come to the limelight.上九，亢龙有悔。Nine at the top. The dragon exceeding the proper limits will meet m