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钟山县公安镇中学八年级英语科备课活页学习课题： Unit 1 SectionA 1a-2c第一课时 主备教师：张丽芳 备课时间： 2012 年 1月 19日 审阅： 评价： 学习目标：1. 掌握单词: robot, paper, less, fewer, will, pollution2. Will 构成的一般将来时态的陈述句、否定句、疑问句及回答.3. More , less , fewer 的用法.学习重、难点：Will 构成的一般将来时态的陈述句、否定句、疑问句及回答.More , less , fewer 的用法.学法指导Step1预习导航：你能在课本中找到这些词的意思吗？在纸上_ 在家用电脑学习_免费_ 在他们家里_ 一百年后_将来 _ 更少的污染_ 空闲时间_ 活到二百岁_ 很少使用地铁_ Step2知识要点、语法分析与运用1.对表示数量的形容词比较级的运用：few和a few修饰或代替复数可数名词，few表示否定意义，a few表示肯定意义；little和a little修饰或代替不可数名词，little表示否定意义，a little表示肯定意义。写出下列词的比较级与最高级。much(多的)_ little（少的） 修饰many（多的） few（少的） 修饰。2Will 构成的一般将来时态肯定句：主语+ will + 动词原形+其他。否定句：主语+ will +not + 动词原形+其他。（will not =wont）疑问句： Will+主语+ 动词原形+其他?肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ will. 否定回答：No, 主语+ wont把以下五句话变成一般疑问句和否定句，并做出肯定，否定回答。1. The students will go to the zoo this Sunday. _2. People will live to be 200 years old._3.Mike will finish middle school in one year. _4. There will be robots in peoples home.Step3. 达标检测1、用many、much、few 、little的适当形式填空1.He didnt have _vacations last year. This year he has even_vacations.2.There are very _robots now,but I think there will be a lot _in the future.3.Young workers usually make _money than old ones.And they have to spend _time on the new work.4. If there are _trees, the air in our city will be _ cleaner.5. I am happy because I have _ homework to do today than yesterday.2.选择填空 ( )1. I hear there_ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will haveB.haveC.will be D.will( )2.If there are _flowers, our city will be _ nicer.A. less; more B. more; more C. more; much D. much; more( )3.-What do you usually have for breakfast?-_ milk and_eggs. A. A little；a fewB.A little；a little C. A few；a little D.A few；a few ( )4. If there are _trees, the air in our city will be _ _cleaner.A. less; more B.more; more C. more; much( )5. There will _ a concert in our city.A. have B. has C. is D. be( )6. -Will you please go skating with me ? -_.A. Sure. B. No, I dont C. Yes, Ill. D. No, I wont.( )7. There will be _cars and _ pollution twenty years later.A.many,few B.little,few C.less,more D. fewer, less 教学反思：钟山县公安镇中学八年级英语科备课活页学习课题：Unit 1 SectionA 3a-4b 第二课时 主备教师：张丽芳 备课时间： 2012 年 1 月 19日 审阅： 评价： 学习目标：1.学习一般将来时态的相关知识，学会对未来进行预测.2.对five years ago ,today ,in five years 简洁回顾与展望3There be 句型的一般将来时. There will be+名词+地点学习重、难点：1There be 句型的一般将来时.2.学习一般将来时态的相关知识，对未来进行预测.Step1预习导航. 英汉互译(你能快速译出下列的词吗？)in high school_ 在大学_ 成为一名医生_ next week _ the day after tomorrow_ten years ago_ in ten years_2.温故而知新：用more，less，fewer填空：1.There will be _ （更多的建筑）in 50 years.2.The students will have _ （更少的家庭作业）to do.3.There will be _ （更少的污染）here.4. Kids will have _（更少的计算机）in their classroom.5.There will be _ （更多的图书馆）in this city. 6.There will be _ （更少的树）in the park.Step 2、语法小结：there be 结构 构成：肯定句：There be+某人/某物+地点否定句：There be +not +其他 (some改any,not any可以换成no)=There be + no + 名词 一般疑问句;Be+there +其他？（some改any）如： There arent any trees in the city.=There _ _ trees in the city. there be 接词要运用就近原则.a. There_ a book and two rulers on the desk.b. There _ two rulers and a book on the desk. There be 句型有时态的变化a. 一般现在时：There is/are b. 一般过去时：There was/werec. 一般将来时：There will be /There is/are going to be there be句型的一般将来时结构为：肯定句：There will be + 主语+其他。否定句形式：There wont be + 主语+其他。疑问句形式：Will there be + 主语+其他?肯定回答：Yes, there will. 否定回答：No, there wont.Step4。展示交流1句型转换1）There will be robots in our home.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)2）People will use paper money. (变为否定句)3)There is more pollution in developing countries. (改为将来式)4)There are going to be more buildings in the future. (变为否定句)2. 选择填空( )1. -Will there be more people in 100 years, do you think?-_,I hope.A. No, there isnt B. No, there arent C. No, there wont D. No, they wont. ( )2. I predict he will be an engineer _ten years. because he is so interested in making things.A. in B. after C. later D. for( )3. How many people _there fifty years ago.A. will B. were C. are D. will be( )4. You must run fast. The train _in two minutes.A. go B. went C. will go D. goes( )5. What will the weather _ tomorrow?A. like B. to like C. to be like D. be like( )6. _ boy will win the first prize, can you guess?A.Why B. Which C. Who D. What 教学反思：钟山县公安镇中学八年级英语科备课活页学习课题： Unit 1 Sectionb 1a-3b第三课时 主备教师：张丽芳 备课时间： 2012 年 1 月 19日 审阅： 评价： 学习目标：1.Words and expressions. 2.学习一般将来时态的相关知识，学会对未来进行预测.学习重、难点：学习一般将来时态的相关知识，学会对未来进行预测.Step1预习导航：(教师寄语: No pains, no gains)1、个人迅速理解3a,然后就不会的问题相互讨论解决。2、 读对话，完成3a表格3、翻译下列短语10年后 爱上. 真是一个漂亮的城市作为一名记者 住公寓 一个人住养宠物 看起来精明能干 穿套装有.的能力 穿的更随意 去香港度假Step2知识要点、语法分析与运用1、理解下列词的用法1)注意 be able to 与can 的区别:be able to用于各种时态, can只有一般现在时和一般过去时He _ (be) able _ (get )good grades next year.I _ (be) able to _ (go) climbing with my friends last Sunday.She _ (be) able to play the piano well.They _ (be) able to visit Shang hai last year.2）in five years 五年后，提问“in + 时间段”时用特殊疑问词how soon in 是指以现在时间为起点的“在一段时间以后”，也可以表示“在将来多少时间之内”，主句的谓语动词要用一般将来时态3) fall in love with爱上 例：When we met Mr. Xu for the first time, we fell in love with him at once. 当我们第一次见到许老师，我们立刻爱上他4) 区别: alone和lonelyalone可作副词，也可作形容词，不带感情色彩，表示客观情况。 lonely意为“孤独的；寂寞的”，表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞，有较浓厚的感情色彩，指因缺少朋友、同学、友谊等而产生的一种悲伤和忧郁的情感。它作表语或定语。例：The girl walked alone along the street, but she didnt feel lonely那女孩独自沿着街道走，但她并不感到孤独 5)might是情态动词，表示允许或请求，也可以表示没有把握的推测，“可能，可以”。Step3. 达标检测一按要求完成下列句子转换，每空一词：1People will live to be 200 years old.（改为否定句）People _ _ to be 200 years old.2They will study at home on computers this Saturday.（改为一般疑问句）_they_ at home on computers this Saturday?3There is a snow tomorrow.（用一般将来时改写）There _ _ a snow tomorrow.4My parents will go to Beijing in two days.（就划线部分提问）_ _ _ your parents _ to Beijing?5I think there will be fewer trees.（改为否定句）I _ _ there_ _ be fewer trees.二、 选择。( )1. -How soon will he come back?-_ two days.A. Before B. after C. in D. for ( )2. If you want to be healthier, you must eat _food and do _ exercise.A. little, many B. much, few C. fewer, less D. less, more( )3. I hope my dream _ true in the future.A. comes B. came C. will come D. to come( )4. I hope everything _ free in twenty years. A. is B. was C.will D. will be ( )5. Emily wont leave Beijing. I wont ,_.A. also B. either C. too D. each( )6. My father will be back from Beijing _ a week. A. in B. for C. after D. later( )7. -_ will he get to Chengdu? - In a week.A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. when 教学反思：钟山县公安镇中学八年级英语科备课活页学习课题： Unit 1 SectionB self-check-reading第四课时 主备教师：张丽芳 备课时间： 2012 年 1 月 19日 审阅： 评价： 学习目标：1. 掌握下列单词和短语2.掌握正确的阅读方法，提高阅读能力。3.能够熟练朗读并复述文章内容。学习重、难点：1. will表示将来时在阅读中的用法 ,which 的用法.2.阅读能力的提高，复述文章内容。Step1预习导航：1. 你知道pairwork中的内容吗？讨论一下吧。2. 你能在课文中找到下列短语吗？请把它们翻译出来。1) 未来，将来 2)实现，达到 3) hundreds of 4) 更少的工作 5)帮助做某事 6) in some science fiction movies 3. 快速默读课文，看谁最先找到下列问题的答案。 1)In some science fiction movies ,what do the robots can do ? 2).In the future , there will be more robots everywhere ,wont there ? Step2知识要点、语法分析与运用1) help sb with sth/help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 译：在周末，她经常帮妈妈做家务a.b.2)such a an+形容词+单数可数名词=so+形容词+aan+单数可数名词. 如：Such a fun boy =so fun a boy 如此有趣的男孩子3）hundreds of +复数,用来表示一个不具体的数量或一个夸张的说法。数百/几百（类似还有thousands of; millions of,billions of）区别：数词，few,several + hundred +复数。 如：用hundred填空：a.There are _ of books in the school library.b. There are about eighty _ students in our school .4）make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事Nothing will make me_ my mind .(chang)5)There be +名词 + v.ing 表示“有在干” There is a boy _ for you.(wait)Step3. 达标检测一.还记得学过的词汇吗？根据首字母完成句子.1. He will f_from New York to London tomorrow.2. Yang Liwei is the first a_ in China.3. One day people may fly r_ to the moon for vacations.4. I f_ in love with the weather here last year.5. In autumn, the leaves f_to the ground.6. He lives a_in the large house, but he doesnt feel lonely.7. If you become a professional player, youll be a_to make a living you love.8. This book c_him twenty yuan.9. Will people l_to be 100 years old?10.After years of hard work, his dream _(实现) in the end.二.用所给词的正确形式填空.1. There are many new _ (build) in our city.2. We can do the work with _ (little)money and _(few) people than they can.3. Maybe he wants to go _ (skate).4. I believe that in ten years I will work for _.(me)5.There are _ (hundred) of people on the ground.6. There _(not) be any paper books. Everyone will have books on computers.7. We all want _(predict) the future of ourselves.8. Where do you think Sally _(work) ten years from now?9. The boy _(fly) to New York two days ago, and hell be back soon.10. _you _ (be) free tomorrow? 11.The students _(have) a meeting this weekend.教学反思：钟山县公安镇中学八年级英语科备课活页学习课题： Unit 3 SectionA 1a-2c第一课时 主备教师：张丽芳 备课时间： 2012 年 1月 19日 审阅： 评价： 学习目标：1、一般过去时的用法2、以when和while引导的状语从句学习重、难点：以when和while引导的状语从句Step1预习导航：(你能快速译出下列的词吗？)1.理发_ 2.进入商店_ 3.看见他们出来_4.出去_5. 起飞_6.火车站_7.洗澡_8.电视台_9.报警_10.沿着.走_Step2 知识要点导航1 .过去进行时;be(was,were)+v.ing表示过去某一时刻或另一动作发生时正在进行中的动作。1)结构为：肯定句： 主语+be(was,were)+v.ing +其他。否定句形式：主语+be(was,were)+ not +v.ing +其他。 疑问句形式：Be(was,were) + 主语+v.ing +其他?肯定回答：Yes, 主语+be(was,were). 否定回答：No, 主语+be(was,were)+ not .2)常用于修饰过去进行时的时间副词：过去的某一定点时刻（at + 过去的时刻），then （= at that time）（那时，当时），all + 时间，“When/While/As”等副词从句.随手练:1）She _her homework at 8:30 yesterday evening.(do)（昨天傍晚八点半她正在做家庭作业。）2）We_ supper at that time。(have)（那个时候我们正在吃晚饭。）2. when 与while的区别when 当.时候后面跟的动作不延续, 常跟一般过去时When the UFO took off, the boy was taking photoswhile 当.时候”， 后面跟的动作延续, 常跟过去进行时，当从句和主句的动作同时发生时，两句都用过去进行时，这时候多用while引导。While the boy was taking photos, the UFO took off.1).When the alien got out, the girl was shopping=While the girl was shopping, the alien got out.2).When the UFO landed, the boy was walking down the street.=While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.3in front of 指某物体范围外的前面 in the front of指某物体内部的前面Step3达标检测1用所给词的适当形式填空1）I _(sleep) when I _ (hear) a knock at the door.2） When I saw him , he _ (wait) for the bus.3） What _ you _ (do) at this time yesterday?4）I saw him _ (play) in the park just now.5）When you _(call) me a moment ago , I _ (write) .6）They enjoy _ (live) here very much.2选词填空A. in front of 与 in the front of(1) My sister is sitting _ the classroom to see the sun.(2) My sister is sitting _the classroom to read English with her classmates.B. when 与while1）.He was sleeping late _ someone knocked on the door.2）._ the police arrived,the alien left the ground.3）._ I was walking to school, I saw a cat climbing a tree.4）. _ I was walking on the street, I met my old friend.5）. She was singing _ she was walking.6）.I was walking on the street _ I met my old friend.7）. They were reading English _ I stayed at home.8）. They were talking _ I arrived.3.按要求完成句子1）. I was walking down the street when the UFO landed. (对划线部分提问)_ _ you_ when the UFO landed?2） He watched TV last night. (用at this time yesterday改写句子) He_ _ TV at this time yesterday.3） My mother was cooking when my father came back. (用while改写句子)_ my mother_ _ , my father came back.4） They were playing basketball at 10:00 yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)_ _ playing basketball at 10:00 yesterday?钟山县公安镇中学八年级英语科备课活页学习课题：Unit 3 SectionA 3a-4b 第二课时 主备教师：张丽芳 备课时间： 2012 年 1 月 19日 审阅： 评价： 学习目标：1、when和while引导的状语从句2、学习过去进行时学习重、难点：1、when和while引导的状语从句2、学习过去进行时Step1.预习诊断1 根据汉语完成句子1）She has to look after her brother because her mother is _ _（住院）.2）The girl was shopping when she saw the_(外星人) go out .3）When the plane_（起飞）,I felt terrible.4）In the_ (过去),there was no school in that village .5）The girl was really_ (惊恐)when she saw the snake. 2.仔细观察下的对话,用 标出对话中所出现的时间，并补全句子.1） A: What are you doing now?B: I am doing my homework now. They are having an English lesson.2） A: What were you doing at 9 oclock last night?B: I was doing homework.C:_(我正在打扫我的房间).A: What were you doing when your mother came back yesterday?B:I _(我正在讲电话).试总结:对话1用了_进行时态,对话2用了_进行时态.3.辨析：到达某地 arrive in + 较大的场所 arrive at + 较小的场所 reach + 地点 get to +地点 随手练: 用三种方法译：昨天他的父母亲都到达了广州 a.His parents _ Guangzhou yesterday .b. His parents _ Guangzhou yesterday .c. His parents _ Guangzhou yesterday .Step2达标检测一.根据句意，选词填空1. She was watching TV_ (when/ while) her mother came in.2._ (When/ While) the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.3. What _ (was happening/ happened) while they_ (were swimming/ swam) in the river.4. It _ (was raining / rained) hard at 9:00 pm last night.5. Helen _ (was reading/ read) under the tree when the UFO_( was landing / landed).6.What_ (were/ did) you _ (do/doing )last night ?7.How about_ (go/going ) out for a walk ?二单项选择（ ）1.I was talking _the phone at ten oclock last night.A. at B. on C. with( ) 2.The student _ me is very tall, so I cant see the blackboard well.A. in front B. in front of C. in the front of( ) 3.I met Mr. Li_ I was leaving the library. A. while B. when C. until( ) 4. When I came into my office, Miss Zhao _ on the phone. A. talk B. talked C. was talking( )5.Mary heard a knock on the door _she was washing the AS clothes.A. while B. when C. until D.how 教学反思：钟山县公安镇中学八年级英语科备课活页学习课题： Unit 3 Sectionb 1a-3b第三课时 主备教师：张丽芳 备课时间： 2012 年 1 月 19日 审阅： 评价： 学习目标：1. 熟练掌握本节课的单词2. 复习过去进行时3. 复习when和while引导的状语从句学习重、难点：1.when和while引导的状语从句Step1.预习导航 、be scared to do表示不敢做某事，是主观原因。例如：He is scared to go out at night.be scared of doing 表示担心出现doing所出现的情况、结果，doing 是客观上造成的。例如：He is scared of failing in this maths test.happen v. 发生 为不及物动词，其后不能接宾语。sth happens/ happened to sb 某人发生某事。What happened to Tom yesterday? 昨天汤姆发生了什么事？happened to do sth 碰巧做某事。I happened to meet an old friend in the street this moring.辨析： happen , take place都有发生的意思。happen 有碰巧发生，偶然发生的意思。固定词组为happen to sb.,take place 往往表示必然性的发生或计划内安排的发生。An accident happened to Tom yesterday. 昨天汤姆发生了一起事故。This murdery took place at 8:00 pm. 这起谋杀发生在晚上8点钟。随手练: What _ in that shop?A. did happen B. is happeningC. was happened D. happened.总结含有 off 的短语：关闭_ _起飞_脱下_从.掉下_用上面的短语填空。1) Please _ the TV. I want to sleep now.2) I _the ladder(梯子) yesterday.3) While we were driving to the airport, the plane _.4) Its hot in the room. You had better _ your coatStep2达标检测一.选词填空Shout, scare, buy, go, meet, read, amaze, happen, fly, study,1、My father _ a new bike for me last week.2、A UFO landed in front of my house. Isnt that _?3、Where were you _ then? In the garden.4、What _ to him last night