初中英语复习卷.doc

内装订线学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_外装订线绝密启用前2018年07月17日雨倪可的初中英语组卷阅读理解和作文的每日一练考试范围：中考范围；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx题号一二三总分得分注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第卷（选择题）请点击修改第I卷的文字说明 评卷人 得 分 一填空题（共1小题）1Many believe that life has smiled on Yang Mi： at the age of 4， she got her first TV drama（剧）role； at 16， she became a model for a fashion magazine； at 18， she went to her dream college Beijing Film Academy （学院） Last year， the 24yearold actress played bad girl Luo Qingchuan in the timetraveling TV drama， Palace The drama became a big success and made Yang very famous The number of her micro blog followers soared from several thousand to more than 3 million overnightCould she be any luckier？ Yang doesnt think luck had anything to do with her success She paved her way all by herself Every chance comes from the efforts Ive made， said Yang People now think shes very hardworking She doesnt forget the time when people gave her the cold shoulder Some treated her with little respect They didnt want to help her in her time of need I have to thank them because they gave me the drive to prove myself， she said Thats why she is eager to help others when they are in needIn May， Yang became the ambassador （大使） for the Climate Group She calls on people to join the MillionMiracle （百万奇迹） project and plant trees on Chinas dry land Together well fight the bad weather!根据短文内容，选择正确答案61 What happened to Yang Mi when she was sixteen years old？ AShe got her first drama roleBShe played a bad girl in Palace C She became a fashion modelD She went to a film college 62The underlined word soared in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by A fell B increased C stayed D disappeared 63Why did Yang Mi succeed in life？ A Because she caught every chance luckily B Because she often helped workers to pave the road C Because she put more efforts into her work D Because she wrote her micro blog to attract fans 64 If Yang Mi meets an actress in need of help， she will A show her a cold shoulder B treat her impolitely C criticize her seriously D give her a hand 65 The last paragraph is mainly about A what Yang has done for the Climate Group B the MillionMiracle projectC planting trees on Chinas dry land De Yangs courage to fight the bad weath r第卷（非选择题）请点击修改第卷的文字说明 评卷人 得 分 二阅读理解（共2小题）2Many Chinese people will wonder what presents to get for their moms on Mothers Day， but not many know Mothers Day is actually a festival from overseas Mothers Day originated（起源） in America during the early 20th century The festival spread to China as early as the 1980s and was widely accepted Why did a foreign festival become popular in China？ In fact， Chinese traditional culture has always encouraged filial（孝顺的）devotion to parents There are many stories which show filial respect in ancient China For example， the story of Taste Liquid（液体的） Medicine for Mother tells us the filial virtue（美德） of Emperor Wen of the Western Han dynasty His mother had been sick for three years He often stayed up by her bedside and cared for her day and night He tasted the liquid medicine first before she drank it Also， mother love is a repeated subject in Chinese ancient poems， like Song of the Parting Son by Meng Jiao， a poet of the Tang dynasty Now this poem is still a must in the school textbooks Children in China are brought up with the education of filial devotion On special days， people often use roses or forgetmenots to express love Carnations are considered as the perfect flowers for mothers around the world， but few know that China has its own for mothersthe tiger lily Love for mothers can have different ways of expression What matters most is love， not the festival itself What mothers truly want is perhaps just a simple expression of love from their children（1）When did Mothers Day spread to China？ A In the 1920sB In the 1980sC In the Western Han dynastyD In the Tang dynasty（2）What is the poem of Song of the Parting Son mainly about？ A The filial virtue of Emperor WenB Caring for the oldC Traditional Chinese medicineD A mothers love for her son（3）Mothers Day is popular in China mainly because of A its wide spread in many countriesB our ancient stories of respecting parentsC our traditional cultural valuesD its simple way of expressing love（4）What is regarded as the Chinese own flower for a mother？ （5）What a mother truly wants on Mothers Day may be A a big dinnerB a celebration partyC greetings of the festivalD expensive presents33D printing is becoming more and more popular We are now able to print things such as clothing， musical instruments and even cars People and businesses are able to create the things they need very quickly and easily by using 3D printers But can you imagine printing food？ Some scientists are trying to change the dining experience completely by doing this They hope that having a 3D printer in the kitchen will become as common as the blender or microwave Scientists say that they are easy to use you simply have to choose a recipe（食谱） and put the uncooked food inks into the printer to make the food you want This means that it would be very quick and easy to create tasty and healthy meals Using 3D printers to create your meals would also be saving the environment There would be less need for traditional growing， shipping and packaging steps as food production would be a lot quicker and better For example， tree leaves and insects could be turned into tasty products! Printing food could also help people who have a swallowing（吞咽）trouble They could program the printer to print softer kinds of their favorite foods so that they would not have difficulty swallowing them However， some people think that a future of 3Dprinted food would be a disaster It could take away many jobs， including those for growing， shipping and packaging food Imagine a world where there was no need for farming or growing crops and the same tastes and structures could be printed from an uncooked food ink Traditional cafes and restaurants might lose business， too Also， there are worries about the healthy value of printed food： is it really possible to get what we need from foodbased inks or something like that？ As we know， cooking and eating together with family and friends has long been a tradition and enjoyable activity It is hard to imagine a world where the pastime of cooking is dead and meals can be created at the touch of a button（1）The second paragraph mainly tells us A we can change our recipes by 3D food printingB there are many ways of printing food on the 3D printerC 3D food printing has become very common in the kitchenD some scientists are trying to make 3D food printing used widely（2）The writer gives the example in Paragraph 3in order to A show us how 3D food printing worksB tell us why we should use 3D food printingC help us to know what we can use to print foodD let us understand when to use 3D food printing（3）How many disadvantages of 3D food printing are mentioned from the last two paragraphs？ A TwoB ThreeC FourD Five（4）What is the writers opinion about 3D food printing？ A 3Dprinted food is tasty and necessaryB It is difficult to understand 3D food printingC Cooking food is more pleasant than printing foodD It is happy to see the change of the dining experience 评卷人 得 分 三书面表达（共1小题）4目前很多学生整天都忙于学习，成绩却不理想请根据表格内容，结合自身实际，写一篇关于怎样 提高学习效率的短文题目自拟学习方法1listen to the teacher2take notes3review in time4correct mistakes 体育锻炼exercise 其他方面1make good use of time2ask sb for help要求：1短文应条理清楚，行文连贯，段落分明，90词左右；2短文中不能出现真实的姓名、学校、地名等信息； 3短文中应包括全部信息，可围绕主题适当发挥试卷第7页，总8页本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。2018年07月17日雨倪可的初中英语组卷参考答案与试题解析一填空题（共1小题）1Many believe that life has smiled on Yang Mi： at the age of 4， she got her first TV drama（剧）role； at 16， she became a model for a fashion magazine； at 18， she went to her dream college Beijing Film Academy （学院） Last year， the 24yearold actress played bad girl Luo Qingchuan in the timetraveling TV drama， Palace The drama became a big success and made Yang very famous The number of her micro blog followers soared from several thousand to more than 3 million overnightCould she be any luckier？ Yang doesnt think luck had anything to do with her success She paved her way all by herself Every chance comes from the efforts Ive made， said Yang People now think shes very hardworking She doesnt forget the time when people gave her the cold shoulder Some treated her with little respect They didnt want to help her in her time of need I have to thank them because they gave me the drive to prove myself， she said Thats why she is eager to help others when they are in needIn May， Yang became the ambassador （大使） for the Climate Group She calls on people to join the MillionMiracle （百万奇迹） project and plant trees on Chinas dry land Together well fight the bad weather!根据短文内容，选择正确答案61 What happened to Yang Mi when she was sixteen years old？CAShe got her first drama roleBShe played a bad girl in Palace C She became a fashion modelD She went to a film college 62The underlined word soared in Paragraph 2 can be replaced byB A fell B increased C stayed D disappeared 63Why did Yang Mi succeed in life？CA Because she caught every chance luckily B Because she often helped workers to pave the road C Because she put more efforts into her work D Because she wrote her micro blog to attract fans 64 If Yang Mi meets an actress in need of help， she willD A show her a cold shoulder B treat her impolitely C criticize her seriously D give her a hand 65 The last paragraph is mainly aboutA A what Yang has done for the Climate Group B the MillionMiracle projectC planting trees on Chinas dry land D Yangs courage to fight the bad weather【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了中国电影演员杨幂的成功之路，并详细描写了她的人格特点及为气候组织做的工作【解答】61：C 细节理解题，根据at 16， she became a model for a fashion magazine；可知当她16岁时，她成为了时尚杂志的模特，故选C 62：B 细节理解题，联系下文from several thousand to more than 3 million overnight可知从几千人到超过三百万人，所以这个单词是增长的含义，故选B 63：C 细节理解题，根据Could she be any luckier？ Yang doesnt think luck had anything to do with her success She paved her way all by herself Every chance comes from the efforts Ive made， said Yang People now think shes very hardworking她会更幸运吗？杨不认为运气和她的成功有任何关系她独自一人铺平了道路每一个机会都来自我所做的努力，杨说人们现在认为她很努力，可知她的成功是靠自己的努力，故选C 64：D 细节理解题，根据Thats why she is eager to help others when they are in need这就是为什么她渴望在需要帮助的时候帮助别人，可知她是一个乐于助人的人，故选D 65：A 段落大意题，短文最后一段Yang became the ambassador （大使） for the Climate Group She calls on people to join the MillionMiracle （百万奇迹） project and plant trees on Chinas dry land，可知主要描述了她为气候组织做的工作，所以选项A符合语境，故选A【点评】本文是一篇阅读选择题，做题时要先通读短文，弄清楚短文大意，然后在文中找出相关句子，根据句子选择正确答案二阅读理解（共2小题）2Many Chinese people will wonder what presents to get for their moms on Mothers Day， but not many know Mothers Day is actually a festival from overseas Mothers Day originated（起源） in America during the early 20th century The festival spread to China as early as the 1980s and was widely accepted Why did a foreign festival become popular in China？ In fact， Chinese traditional culture has always encouraged filial（孝顺的）devotion to parents There are many stories which show filial respect in ancient China For example， the story of Taste Liquid（液体的） Medicine for Mother tells us the filial virtue（美德） of Emperor Wen of the Western Han dynasty His mother had been sick for three years He often stayed up by her bedside and cared for her day and night He tasted the liquid medicine first before she drank it Also， mother love is a repeated subject in Chinese ancient poems， like Song of the Parting Son by Meng Jiao， a poet of the Tang dynasty Now this poem is still a must in the school textbooks Children in China are brought up with the education of filial devotion On special days， people often use roses or forgetmenots to express love Carnations are considered as the perfect flowers for mothers around the world， but few know that China has its own for mothersthe tiger lily Love for mothers can have different ways of expression What matters most is love， not the festival itself What mothers truly want is perhaps just a simple expression of love from their children（1）When did Mothers Day spread to China？BA In the 1920sB In the 1980sC In the Western Han dynastyD In the Tang dynasty（2）What is the poem of Song of the Parting Son mainly about？DA The filial virtue of Emperor WenB Caring for the oldC Traditional Chinese medicineD A mothers love for her son（3）Mothers Day is popular in China mainly because ofCA its wide spread in many countriesB our ancient stories of respecting parentsC our traditional cultural valuesD its simple way of expressing love（4）What is regarded as the Chinese own flower for a mother？D（5）What a mother truly wants on Mothers Day may beCA a big dinnerB a celebration partyC greetings of the festivalD expensive presents【分析】本文重点介绍了母亲节的由来及在母亲节这一天可以送给母亲的礼物，通过阅读短文，我们得知：对母亲的爱可以有不同的表达方式最重要的是爱，而不是节日本身母亲真正想要的也许只是来自孩子们的一种简单的爱的表达【解答】（1）B细节理解题根据The festival spread to China as early as the 1980s and was widely accepted可知这个节日早在20世纪80年代就传到了中国，并被广泛接受故选B（2）D细节理解题根据Also， mother love is a repeated subject in Chinese ancient poems， like Song of the Parting Son by Meng Jiao， a poet of the Tang dynasty同时，母爱是中国古代诗歌中的一个重复提及的主题，如唐代诗人孟郊的离别之歌故选D（3）C推理判断题根据 In fact， Chinese traditional culture has always encouraged filial（孝顺的）devotion to parents可知事实上，中国传统文化一直鼓励孝顺父母从而推断出本题的答案应该是C故选C（4）D细节理解题根据Carnations are considered as the perfect flowers for mothers around the world， but few know that China has its own for mothersthe tiger lily可知康乃馨被认为是全世界送给母亲的最完美花朵，但很少有人知道中国有送给母亲自己的花朵虎百合故选D（5）C细节理解题根据What mothers truly want is perhaps just a simple expression of love from their children可知母亲真正想要的也许只是孩子们爱的简单表达故选C【点评】对于阅读表达题，首先应该通读全文，了解遗产的现状和如何保护，然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案33D printing is becoming more and more popular We are now able to print things such as clothing， musical instruments and even cars People and businesses are able to create the things they need very quickly and easily by using 3D printers But can you imagine printing food？ Some scientists are trying to change the dining experience completely by doing this They hope that having a 3D printer in the kitchen will become as common as the blender or microwave Scientists say that they are easy to use you simply have to choose a recipe（食谱） and put the uncooked food inks into the printer to make the food you want This means that it would be very quick and easy to create tasty and healthy meals Using 3D printers to create your meals would also be saving the environment There would be less need for traditional growing， shipping and packaging steps as food production would be a lot quicker and better For example， tree leaves and insects could be turned into tasty products! Printing food could also help people who have a swallowing（吞咽）trouble They could program the printer to print softer kinds of their favorite foods so that they would not have difficulty swallowing them However， some people think that a future of 3Dprinted food would be a disaster It could take away many jobs， including those for growing， shipping and packaging food Imagine a world where there was no need for farming or growing crops and the same tastes and structures could be printed from an uncooked food ink Traditional cafes and restaurants might lose business， too Also， there are worries about the healthy value of printed food： is it really possible to get what we need from foodbased inks or something like that？ As we know， cooking and eating together with family and friends has long been a tradition and enjoyable activity It is hard to imagine a world where the pastime of cooking is dead and meals can be created at the touch of a button（1）The second paragraph mainly tells usDA we can change our recipes by 3D food printingB there are many ways of printing food on the 3D printerC 3D food printing has become very common in the kitchenD some scientists are trying to make 3D food printing used widely（2）The writer gives the example in Paragraph 3in order toBA show us how 3D food printing worksB tell us why we should use 3D food printingC help us to know what we can use to print foodD let us understand when to use 3D food printing（3）How many disadvantages of 3D food printing are mentioned from the last two paragraphs？BA TwoB ThreeC FourD Five（4）What is the writers opinion about 3D food printing？CA 3Dprinted food is tasty and necessaryB It is difficult to understand 3D food printingC Cooking food is more pleasant than printing foodD It is happy to see the change of the dining experience【分析】本文介绍了新发明3D食物打印机，它是一款能像打印文件一样把食物印出来的机器对此，有人认为该方法效率高，但有人认为会丢失传统吃饭方式的乐趣，而且不健康【解答】1D，段落大意题，根据Some scientists are trying to change the dining experience completely by doing this可知此段主要讲述的是科学家想要讲3D打印食物推向应用，故选D2B，段落大意题，根据 Using 3D printers to create your meals would also be saving the environment可知此处在说明3D打印食物的优点，故选B3B