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初二英语阅读理解20篇(1)Every year students in many countries learn English. Some of these students are children. Others are young people. Some learn at school, others teach themselves. Why do all these people want to learn English? It is hard to answer that question.Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. Many people learn English because it is useful in their work. Some young people learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are in English at college(学院)or university(大学). Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers and magazines(杂志)in English. ( ) 1. Everybody learn English at school. ( ) 2. It is hard to answer why so many people learn English. ( ) 3. Children learn English because they like it. ( ) 4. All the books are written in English. ( ) 5. English is useful in peoples work and life.(2)In England, afternoon tea is the most informal (非正式) meal of a day. It is taken between four and five. If you are a friend of the family, you may come for tea at any time. Very often it is not taken at a table. The members of the family and visitors take the tea in the sitting room. Each person has a cup and saucer (茶盘), a spoon (调羹) and a small plate for bread and butter (黄油) and cakes. By the way, do not help yourself to cakes first, bread and butter first, and then cake. Do remember: Though you can eat as much as you want, do not put more than one piece of bread or cake on your plate each time. ( ) 6. In England, afternoon tea is usually taken .A. between breakfast and lunch B. in the middle of a dayC. early in the afternoon D late in the afternoon ( ) 7. A real English afternoon tea has .A. tea only B. both tea and food C. tea, food and vegetables D. the same things as other meals( ) 8. If you want to have afternoon tea in a friends home, .A. you must send a message before you goB. you must take food with youC. you must go only when he asks you toD. you may put only one piece of bread or cake on your plate each time ( ) 9. Help yourself to .A. cakes first B. bread and butter firstC. either bread first or cake first D. only one piece of bread or cakes . ( )10. Which of the following is NOT true?A. People dont use the same spoon for afternoon tea.B. Afternoon tea is often taken in the sitting room.C. For afternoon tea, people use cups only. D. Afternoon tea is often taken with bread and cakes.(3)Mrs Wilson likes to ask his husband to go shopping with her on Sundays. Her husband pays for the things that she buys. Now they are in a shop.Look, Andy. Is it a fancy hair clip? Mrs Wilson asks his husband.All right. And how much is it? he answers and gives money to the shop assistant. When Mrs Wilson asks him about something good or bad, he often says All right. And how much is it? to her.At about 8 oclock p.m., Andy is tired and thirsty, and he wants to have a drink. Suddenly (突然地) his wife looks up at moon and says, Look, Andy. Is the moon so beautiful?All right. And how much is it? his husband answers quickly.( )1. Mrs Wilson likes to go shopping on Sundays.( )2. Andy is Mrs Wilsons husband.( )3. Mrs Wilson pays for all the thing she buys.( )4. Andy is hungry and wants to buy some food.( )5. Mrs Wilson wants Andy to buy the moon.(4)Joan is an American girl. She lives in China now. She is in my class. Her parents work in China, too, but her brother works in the U.S.A. He often writes letters to them. Joan likes Chinese class very much, and likes speaking Chinese with us after class. Her father teaches us English well. We all like his class. On Sundays, Joan goes to the Peoples Park with her father and mother. Sometimes she goes shopping with her mother. They like the Chinese food very much. Its a happy family.( )29. Joan is from _.A. China B. Japan C. the U.S.A. D. Canada( )30. Joan likes speaking _with us after class.A. Chinese B. English C. French D. Japanese( )31. Joans _ is an English teacher.A. father B. mother C. brother D. father and mother( )32. How often does Joan go to the shop?A. Often. B. Never. C. Every Sunday. D. Sometimes.( )33. Which is not wrong?A. Joans mother is a good doctor. B. There are three people in her family.C. They like to eat the Chinese food a lot. D. The family are all in China.(5)Once there lived an old man in a town. He always forgot a lot of things. So his wife always had to say to him,Dont forget this.One day he went on a long way alone. Before he left home,his wife said,Now you have all these things. You need them on your way. Take care of your things on the way.He went to the station. He bought a ticket and got on the train with it.About an hour later,the conductor began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said,Will you please show me your ticket?The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets but he could not find it. He was very worried. I cant find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train,said the old man.I think you are right. I believe you bought a ticket. All right,you dont have to buy another ticket,said the conductor kindly. But the old man still(仍然) looked worried and said sadly,You dont know why Im worried. If I dont find my ticket,I cant remember my station. Where am I going? ( )1. The old man bought a ticket _.A. after he got on the train B. before he got on the trainC. when the conductor told him to buy one D. when he found he had no ticket with him( )2. About an hour later,the conductor began _.A. to buy the ticketsB. to look for the ticketsC. to check(检查) the ticketsD. to show the tickets( )3. The conductor told the old man that he didnt need to buy another ticket because _.A. the man was very old B. he thought the old man had no money with himC. the old man showed him the ticket D. he believed the old man( )4. The old man still looked worried because _.A. he couldnt get on the train. B. he lost his ticket and a lot of moneyC. he thought his wife would get angry with him D. he forgot where he was going( )5. Which of the following(下列) is right?A. The old man went on the trip with his wife B. The old man didnt find his ticketC. The conductor was also an old man D. The old man had to buy another ticket(6)The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes youll get your words mixed up(混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感),you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Dont be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. Its better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you,because they dont understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is:Dont be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.( )1. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is _.A. writing B. listeningC. using it D. learning grammar( )2. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistake. B. Write as quickly as you can.C. Laugh more often. D. Speak English as much as you can.( )3. When people laugh at your mistakes,you should _.A. not care B. be happy C. feel worried D. be unhappy( )4. When you make a mistake,you should _.A. keep quiet B. keep your sense of humor C. be kind D. get angry( )5. The story tells us:_.A. Only foolish(愚蠢的) people make mistakesB. Few people make mistakesC. People never make mistakesD. There is no one who doesnt make mistakes(7)Do you know what the White House is? Perhaps some of you do,while others dont.The White House is a house in Washington. The president of the U.S.A. lives in it. Its really white. But do you know why the White House is white? The story happened in 1812. That year England was at war with America. The British army got to Washington and set the presidents house on fire. In 1814,in order to hide the marks of the fire,the stone walls of the presidents house were painted white and it has been the White Houseever since.( )1. White House is a house for _.A. the American people. B. the soldiers of U.S.A.C. the presidents of U.S.A. D. the patients of U.S.A.( )2. England fought with America in _.A. 1810 B. 1812 C. 1814 D. 1916( )3. The house is called White House because _.A. its covered with snowB. the house is very cleanC. the stone walls of the house were painted whiteD. they like white colour( )4. The White House was painted white because _.A. the house is old B. the house is newC. it was once on fire and was with marksD. they have enough paint( )5. ever since means _.A. never B. once C. from then on D. before(8)One of the things I always believe is that no matter how bad something is, you can take something positive out of it. The one time I wasnt sure of that was on September 11.I usually wake up a 6:30 or 7:00 in the morning. That day, I happened to wake up earlier. I turned on the TV and I saw that a plane had crashed (撞击) into the North Tower of the World Trade Center. My first reaction (反应) was that it was a terrible accident. Then I saw another plane fly into the South Tower and I realized that I was witnessing (目击) an act of terrorism.My wife and I spent the day watching the terrible pictures over again. When I watched family members looking for their loved ones, the pain in their eyes was something I would never forget. I couldnt understand how something this terrible could have happened.It wasnt until a few weeks after September 11 that I began to see that perhaps some good did come from this tragedy (悲剧). People seem different now, more understanding, more tolerant(宽容的). Little things that seemed to be such a trouble before are no longer big things. Personally, I am more tolerant than I was. I realize life is too short, and too precious(珍贵的), to let myself get worried over small things. Ive learned also that you cant take things for granted. Things change in the blink of an eye. People go to work and dont come back. One moment theyre living and the next minute theyre not. And, it doesnt matter who you are, there is nothing you can do about it. We never know when our time here will be over, so we all need to make the most of every minute we have.You try to learn from what happened. You cant be used up by it. You cant live by it. All you can do is just live.( )1. The word positive in the passage probably means _.A. terrible B. bad C. good D. real( )2. What did the writer see after he turned on the TV that morning?A. A fire starting B. A plane flyingC. A terrible accident D. An act of terrorism.( )3. From September 11, the writer had realized that_.A. people should make the most of every minute they haveB. he has become less tolerant towards othersC. he should get worried about little thingsD. life is too short to care about others.( )4. Whats the best title of this passage?A. A Report about September 11 B. The Tragedy of September 11C. September 11 and My Family D. September 11 and My Turn.(9) Cool is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings. Cool can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say Its cool.You may think, Hes so cool, when you see your favourite footballer. We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of cool. You can use it instead of many words such as new or surprising. Heres an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one students paper was just the one sentence, Its so cool. Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt. But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without cool, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word cool? I can. And I think they are also very cool.( )1. We know that the word cool has _.A. only one meaning B. no meanings C. many different meanings D. the same meaning( )2. In the passage, the word express means_.A. see B. show C. know D. feel( )3. If you are _ something, you may say, Its cool.A. interested in B. angry about C. afraid of D. unhappy with( )4. The writer takes an example to show he is _ the way the word is used.A. pleased with B. strange to C. worried about D. careful with( )5. In the passage, the writer suggests (暗示) that the word cool_.A. can be used instead of many wordsB. usually means something interestingC. can make your life colourfulD. may not be as cool as it seems(10)Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten oclock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) him.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time.Have a look at your watch, please, said the girl. What time is it now?Sorry, something is wrong with my watch, said Jack. Wheres yours?I left it at home.Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, Bang! Bang! Bang!The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, Its twelve oclock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?( )1. Jack was _ when he finished middle school.A. sixteen B. eighteen C. twenty D. fifteen( )2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because _.A. hes her grandson B. hes clever C. he can keep quiet D. he gets home on time( )3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jacks _.A. classmate B. colleague (同事) C. aunt D. wife( )4. The word stamp in the story means _ in Chinese.A. 盖印 B. 跺 C. 贴邮票 D. 承认( )5. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) _.A. to wake his grandma upB. to make his grandma angryC. that his grandma was going to tell him the timeD. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch(11)Easter is one of the two major (主要的) Christian (基督教的) festivals. Easter celebrates the death (死亡) and resurrection (复活) of Jesus Christ (耶酥基督) and Christmas celebrates his birth (出生). Its not as big a festival as Christmas. It starts usually in late March or early April and the Easter holiday is Friday,Saturday,Sunday and Monday. Its quite a long holiday for everybody.The main (主要的) symbol (象征物) of Easter is the Easter egg. Children like Easter eggs because they are made of chocolate. Eggs are a symbol of new life.Easter is also a time for families to get together like Christmas. Many people see Easter as a nice long holiday and they have a good time with their families and friends.( )1. People love Easter because _.a. its a long holiday b. its the birthday of Jesus Christc. they can have real eggs on that day d. everybody believes in Jesus Christ( )2. From the passage above,which sentence is wrong?a. Easter is one of the most important festivals in western countries.b. Easter is a day that everybody gets his resurrection.c. Easter is a religious (宗教) festival.d. Most people love Easter.( )3. People begin to celebrate Easter in _.a. mid-April or late April b. mid-March or late Marchc. late March or early April d. early March or mid-March( )4. Easter eggs are _.a. covered by chocolate (用巧克力包着的)b. chocolate eggsc. a symbol of death d. not food( )5. From the passage above,we can know that -_.a. Jesus Christ died on Christmas Day b. Jesus Christ was born on Christmas Dayc. Jesus Christ was born on Easter d. Jesus Christ died and got his resurrection on Christmas Day (12)We drink tea every day. But more than three hundred years ago most of the people in Europe (欧洲) did not know anything about tea. Some people heard about it,but very few of them know what to do with it.There is a story about an English sailor (水手) who went to countries in the east,the west and the south. He went to India and China. One day he came home and brought some tea as a present for his mother. She told her friends about the present and asked them to a tea party. When her friends came to the tea party,the old woman offered (给) them brown tea-leaves (茶叶). The old womans friends began to eat them. Of course, nobody liked the tea-leaves.At that time the sailor came in. He looked at the table and said,Mother,what have you done with the tea?I boiled (煮) it,as you said.And what did you do with the w
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