化生英语第四单元.ppt

化生英语 新职业英语 Unit4ProductInspection EnglishforAppliedChemistryandBiologicalTechnology Warming up ReadingA Listening Speaking 4 1 2 3 ReadingB 5 Writing 6 Project 7 VocabularyandStructure 8 Self evaluation 9 Grammar 10 Warming up Task1 Task2 Warming up Task1Matcheachofthefollowingfoodsafetysignswithitsmeaning G E H F A C D B Warming up Task2Afoodsafetyinspectoristheconsumers lineofdefenseagainstpoorhygieneandmanagementinassuringfoodsafety Workingroupsandtickoffthegeneralroutinedutiesforafoodsafetyinspector ReadingA Text Task1 Task2 Task3 Task4 BackgroundInformation ReadingA 1 foodcontaminationFoodcontaminationisthefactthatsomethingmakesthefoodinedibleorcancauseillnesswhenconsumed Contaminationcanbebiological bacteria parasites viruses etc chemical cleaners sanitizers additives etc andphysical glass metal etc Contaminationisnotnecessarilyobviousorvisible 2 in houseIn housereferstotheproductionofsomecommodityorservice suchasatelevisionprogram usingacompany sownfunds stafforresources Thisisincontrasttoproductionbeingoutsourced contractedout toanothercompany ReadingA 3 the sell by dateThe sell by dateisintendedtohelpkeeptrackofthestockinstores Foodthathaspasseditssellby butisstillwithinitsuseby bestbeforewillstillbeedible assumingithasbeenstoredcorrectly Itiscommonpracticeinlargestorestothrowawaysuchfood asitreducestheriskofcustomersbuyingfoodwithoutlookingatthedate onlytofindoutthenextdaythattheycannotuseit 4 food borneillnessFood borneillnessisanyillnessresultingfromtheconsumptionofcontaminatedfood Therearetwotypesoffoodpoisoning foodinfectionandfoodintoxication Food borneillnessusuallyarisesfromimproperhandling preparationorfoodstorage Goodhygienepracticesbefore duringandafterfoodpreparationcanreducethechancesofcontractinganillness ReadingA Task1Workwithyourpartner listatleastTHREEwaysthatfoodislikelytogetcontaminatedduringprocessinganddistribution andtrytosuggestpreventivemeasuresthatshouldbetakenaccordingly WhatIsFoodSafetyInspection 翻译 声音 ReadingA Foodsafetyinspectionistheprocessofevaluatingthequalityoffoodproductsaswellasthemethods equipmentandenvironmentwherethefoodisstoredandpreparedforpublicconsumption Theinspectionprocessseekstominimizetheopportunitiesforfoodcontaminationbymakingsurethefoodisprocessedproperlyandinasanitaryenvironment Thistypeofhealthinspectiontakesplaceatanumberofdifferentpointsbeforethefoodisactuallyconsumed Theinspectionprocessusuallybeginswithmanufacturersthatproducepackagedfoods Inordertoensurethateachfooditemproducedisinaccordancewithgovernmentregulationsregardingfoodqualityandhygiene manycompanieshavetheirownin housefoodinspectors Thejoboftheinspectorsistomakesurethatthepreparationfacilitiesarecleanandthatthefoodishandledinasafemannerduringprocessing Thisincludesmakingsurethatrawfoodsarerefrigeratedorotherwisestoredsoastoensurefreshness Foodsafetyinspectionalsotakesplaceatretaillocationswherepackagedfoodsaresold Here thefocusisoftenonmakingsurethegoodsofferedarefitforhumanconsumption Forexample inspectorswillmakesurethatallcoolersandfreezingunitsareoperatingatanacceptabletemperature allowingthefoodstoremainfreefrommoldorothercontamination tobecontinued Cannedgoodsandpackagedfoodssuchascerealsarealsoinspectedtomakesurenoitemsaredisplayedthathavepassedthe sell by dateprintedonthepackaging Inthecaseofsupermarketswithameatdepartment theequipmentandstoragefacilitiesfortherawmeatmustcomplywithgovernmentalstandardstominimizethepotentialoffoodpoisoningfromcontaminatedorspoiledmeat Evenatalocalrestaurant theprocessoffoodsafetyinspectioncontinues Alocalhealthinspectorwillmakeperiodicvisitstoanyestablishmentthatsellsfoodpreparedonthepremises Theinspectorwillbeonthealertforanyfactorsthatmaycreateafoodsanitationhazard suchasfoodstorednearcleaningsupplies rawmeatleftuncoveredonacounter orthepresenceofvermininthefoodpreparationorservingarea Inallcases foodsafetyinspectionhelpstominimizetheopportunityforfood borneillnessesbyprotectingcommunitiesfromconsumingfoodsthatareimproperlypackaged outofdateorpreparedinanunsanitaryenvironment Fromthisperspective foodsafetyinspectioncanbeseenasanimportantelementintheprocessofpromotingandmaintaininggoodpublichealthwithinthecommunity 何谓食品安全检验 食品安全检验是指对公开售卖的食品的质量及其制作方法 生产设备 储存和加工环境进行评估的过程 通过确保生产方法规范得当 生产环境清洁卫生 食品安检寻求最大限度地减少食品遭受污染的可能性 这种卫生安检可在食品实际消费之前的多个不同环节进行 通常来说 检验过程开始于生产包装食品的厂家 为了保证自己生产的食品符合国家有关食品卫生和质量的规定 许多食品公司都设有内部食品检验员 其工作职责就是确保生产设备的清洁卫生以及生产过程中对食品的安全处理 其中包括出于保鲜目的而对食品原料进行冷藏或以其他方式进行储存 食品安全检验也会在出售包装食品的零售站点进行 这里 检验的重点是保证待售产品能让人放心食用 例如 检验人员会确保所有冷却或冷藏设备正以可接受的温度运转 进而保证食品免于霉菌或其他污染 罐装食品和诸如谷物之类的袋装食品也要进行检查 以确保所有超过包装上所注保质期限的食品不会上架 至于设有生鲜肉食部的超市 其设备及储存生肉的设施必须符合政府标准 以最大限度地减少由于肉类变质或受到污染而引起食物中毒的可能性 即使是在当地餐馆 食品安全检验也一样存在 当地检验员会定期检查所有的食品加工店面 检验员对产生食品卫生问题的任何因素都非常警惕 如食物储存的位置过于靠近清洁用具 柜台上的生肉没有封盖起来 或食品加工区或用餐区出现鼠虫 总之 通过防止人们食用包装不当的 过期的或在不卫生的环境下加工的食物 食品安全检验有助于最大程度地降低食物引发的患病几率 从这个角度来看 食品安全检验可视作提高和保障社区公共卫生健康的一个重要因素 evaluate ReadingA e g v toexamineandjudgecarefully Howdoyouevaluatesuccess 2 Theworkshouldbeevaluatedregularly seek ReadingA e g v totrytoobtainorreach younggraduatesseekingsuccessinlife minimize ReadingA e g v toreducetothesmallestpossibleamountorsize 1 Tominimizetheriskofburglary installagoodalarmsystem 2 Eatingwellandexercisingdailycanminimizetheriskofgettingheartdisease makesure ReadingA e g tocheckthatsth istrueorthatsth hasbeendone Hecalledtomakesurethatyouhadsentthee mail 2 Itriedtomakesureoftheproblem ata onepoint ReadingA e g ataparticulartimeorstageinaprocess 1 AtonepointIthoughtshewasgoingtorefuse butintheendsheagreed 2 Iwascompletelylostatonepoint ensure ReadingA e g v todosth tobecertainofaparticularresult Thismedicinewillensureyouagoodnight ssleep 2 Theroleofthepoliceistoensurethatthelawisobeyed inaccordancewith ReadingA e g followingorobeyingarule law wish etc 1 InaccordancewiththetimeinEngland clocksandwatchesshouldbebroughtforwardonehour 2 Youmustplaythegameinaccordancewiththerule regarding ReadingA e g prep withreferenceto concerning Thecompanyisbeingquestionedregardingitsemploymentpolicy 2 Regardingyourinquiry I veenclosedacopyofournewcatalog handle ReadingA e g v todealwithsb orsth topickup holdortouchsth Ithoughthehandledthesituationverywell Pleasehandlethispackagewithcare orotherwise ReadingA e g usedtorefertotheoppositeofthewordwhichcomesbeforeit Handinyourexampapers finishedorotherwise ornotfinished Youmustaccepttheresult satisfactoryorotherwise befitfor ReadingA e g tobesuitableforaparticularpurposeoractivity Heturnedouttobefitfortheposition inthecaseof ReadingA e g asfor asfarassb orsth isconcerned Thelawwillapplyequallytomenandwomeninthecaseofeducationandemployment Japanisregardedasabigcountryinthecaseoftechnology complywith ReadingA e g formal toactinaccordancewithademand order rule etc Thosewhofailtocomplywiththerulewillbefined Sherefusedtocomplywithhiswish spoil ReadingA e g v tostarttodecay toruinsth bymakingitlessattractive enjoyableoruseful Themeatwillspoilifyoudon tkeepitinthefridge Hehadspoiledthesoupbyputtingintoomuchsalt premises ReadingA e g n s thebuildingsandlandthatastore company etc uses Thecompanyisrelocatingtonewpremises Nosmokingisallowedonschoolpremises onthealert ReadingA e g tobereadytonoticeanddealwithaproblem Policeareonthealertforanytrouble 2 Dogsarealwaysonthealertwherevertheygo ReadingA Task2Readthepassage Matcheachparagraphwithitscorrespondingmainidea ReadingA Task3Decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue T orfalse F accordingtothepassage T T T F F ReadingA Task4Workwithapartner Discusswhatmakesaqualifiedfoodsafetyinspectorandthenshareyouropinionsinclass Task2 Task3 Task4 Task5 Task1 Listening Task1Thefollowingistheopeningspeechofatrainingcourse Listentoitandfillintheblanksaccordingtowhatyouhear onbehalfof help update includes cover importance introduction development application benefitalotfromit Listening Task1Script Listening Task2Afterthelecture atraineeistalkingwithMr Blackaboutthingssheisnotquiteclearabout Listencarefullyandmatchthefoodsintheleftcolumnwiththeinspectingitemsintherightcolumn Listening Task2Script Listening Task3Christine anothertrainee isaskingquestionsabouttheinspectionmethods Listencarefullyanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue T orfalse F Writekeywordstosupportyouranswers Weusuallydochemicalanalysistocheckthingslikefatlevelsandproteincontents Listening Task3Christine anothertrainee isaskingquestionsabouttheinspectionmethods Listencarefullyanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue T orfalse F Writekeywordstosupportyouranswers Computervisionisagoodtooltoassessvisualqualities suchascolor shapeandsomeotherirregularities Itissometimesnoteasytoquantifyfoodproductsbymanualinspection Listening Task3Script Listening Task4TheconversationbetweenMr BlackandChristineiscontinuing Listentoitandtick thecorrectanswerstocompletethefollowingstatements A C A Listening Task4TheconversationbetweenMr BlackandChristineiscontinuing Listentoitandtick thecorrectanswerstocompletethefollowingstatements A B Listening Task4Script Listening Task5Thefollowingisanopeningspeechforthefieldworkinafoodfactory Listentoitandcompletethenotes 1 theblanksofInspectionDateandInspectorNameintheFoodSafetyInspectionChecklist 2 alltheitemsinthe partsofthechecklistcarefully 3 theinspectionaccordingtotheFoodSafetyInspectionChecklist 4 Iffindingviolations inthecolumnheaded Violation andatthesametime asktheworkerto aswellas theCorrectiveActioncolumn 5 Haveaccesstothelabtocarryout analysisand analysis Fillin Read 8 Carryout statethem makecorrections complete instrumental chemical Listening Task5Script Task2 Task3 Task4 Task1 Speaking Task1 Workingroups Supposeyou reholdingagroupdiscussiononfoodinspection Practicemakingashortopeningspeechaccordingtotheinstructionsbelow Speaking Task2 Workingroups Supposesomeflawsaredetectedinthefoodinspection Practicemakingapresentationofyourcorrectiveactionsandexplainingthereasonsaccordingtotheinstructionsbelow Speaking Task3 Workinpairs SupposeyouarethefoodinspectorinTask2 Practiceexpressingapprovalordisapprovalofthecorrectiveactionplanaccordingtotheexpressionsbelow Speaking Task4 Workingroups SupposeyouhavefinishedadiscussionwiththefoodinspectorinTask3 whodidn tapproveofyourcorrectiveactionplan Practicemakingaspeechtosummarizethediscussionaccordingtotheinstructionsbelow Task1 Task2 Text ReadingB Task3 ReadingB ReadingB ReadingB ReadingB ReadingB ReadingB ReadingB Task1 FillintheblankswiththegivenstatementsaccordingtothechecklistinReadingB d Eating drinkingandsmokingareallowedonlyindesignatedareas c Handsarewashedproperly frequentlyandatappropriatetime Allfoodisstoredorpreparedfromapprovedsources e Foodequipmentandfoodcontactsurfacesareproperlywashedandsanitizedbeforeeveryuse b Chemicalsareclearlylabeledandstoredawayfromfood ReadingB Task1 FillintheblankswiththegivenstatementsaccordingtothechecklistinReadingB a Allfoodisstoredorpreparedfromapprovedsources b Chemicalsareclearlylabeledandstoredawayfromfood c Handsarewashedproperly frequentlyandatappropriatetime d Eating drinkingandsmokingareallowedonlyindesignatedareas e Foodequipmentandfoodcontactsurfacesareproperlywashedandsanitizedbeforeeveryuse ReadingB Task2 MatchthefollowingtermswiththeirChinesemeanings ReadingB Task3 TranslatethefollowingshortpassageintoChinese Consultadictionary ifnecessary Foodregulationsfocusingonfoodservicewillbeconcernedwithfoodhandlingandfoodsafetystandards Thismayincludecookingmeattoacertainheat oratleastgivingconsumersamplewarningifthemeatisnotcookedtothatheat makingsuresaladbarsremainatacertaintemperature andothersuchsafetymeasures Itwillalsoincludepreventivemeasures suchasmakingsureemployeespracticegoodhygieneandwearhairnetswhenpreparingfood Theseregulationswillalsocovertheoverallcleanlinessofafoodpreparationandservingarea ReadingB Task3 TranslatethefollowingshortpassageintoChinese Consultadictionary ifnecessary 食品服务行业的规章制度主要关注食品处理和食品安全标准 这其中包括肉类的烹饪温度 如果肉类加工没有达到规定温度 至少要给消费者足够的警告 还包括维持沙拉台的温度以及其他类似安全措施 同时还有其他防范型措施 比如 确保员工有良好的卫生习惯 在处理食品时戴上发网 这些规定也包括保持食品加工区和用餐区域的整体清洁 Task2 Task1 Writing Writing Task1 SupposeyouarethefoodsafetyinspectorLeeJohnson Writeane mailtoPeterHathaway whoisinchargeoftheQualityControlDepartmentofLovefoodInc reportingtheinspectionresultsinReadingB Thee mailshouldincludethefollowingdetails Writing DearPeter Wearewritingtotellyouthatwehavecompletedtheregularinspectionforyourcompany Nowwearesorrytoinformyouthatduringtheinspection significantproblemswerenotedrelatedtofoodhandlingandsanitationprocedures Thismayincludesuchthingsaspotentiallyhazardousfoodsstoredwellabovecorrecttemperatures usingfoodsfromunapprovedsourcesandextremelyunsanitaryconditions Thefacility scurrentoperationsignificantlyincreasestheriskoffood borneillnessandtheoperatormusttakeimmediatecorrectiveactions AndyourcorrectiveactionreportshouldbesubmittednolaterthanApril29th 2009 Writing Are inspectionwillbecarriedoutonorafterMay5th 2009 Thefirstinspectionisconductedatnocharge however thereisa 195re inspectionfeeforeachsubsequentre inspectionduetothefailuretocorrecttheabovenotedviolationsbytheassignedre inspectiondate YoursfaithfullyLeeJohnson Writing Task2 CompletethefollowingCorrectiveActionReportwiththegiveninformation Writing Handsofsomestaffmembersnotcleanandimproperlywashed Writing Impropermaintenanceofhand washingfacilities Improperhotholdingtemperature s Foodnotprotectedagainstcrosscontamination Improperfoodrefrigeratingpractices Project Project Self evaluation Task1 Task2 Task3 Task4 Task5 VocabularyandStructure VocabularyandStructure Task1 FillintheblankswiththewordsorphrasesfromReadingAthatmatchthemeaningsinthecolumnontheright Thefirstlettersarealreadygiven anned onsume eriodic inimize eek romote valuate ncover omplywith naccordancewith VocabularyandStructure Task2 Fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninthebrackets periodic freshness uncovered canned preparation VocabularyandStructure Task2 Fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninthebrackets location inspection establishment storage sanitation VocabularyandStructure Task3 Completethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsorphrasesgivenbelow Changetheformifnecessary evaluate discarded promote minimize compliedwith VocabularyandStructure Task3 Completethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsorphrasesgivenbelow Changetheformifnecessary seek consume uncovering deter inaccordancewith VocabularyandStructure Task4 Rewritethefollowingsentencesaccordingtothegivenexamples 1 Someonecreatesagoodenvironmentforlearninginclass It stheresponsibilityoftheteacher 2 Someoneoffersanopportunityforpeopletocommunicatewitheachother Itistheirpurpose Theresponsibilityoftheteacheristocreateagoodenvironmentforlearninginclass Theirpurposeistoofferanopportunityforpeopletocommunicatewitheachother VocabularyandStructure Task4 Rewritethefollowingsentencesaccordingtothegivenexamples 3 Heleadsthepeopletofightagainstpoverty ItisthejobofthenewPresident 4 Someonetakeseffortstomaketheworldabetterplacewithoutwars ItisthedutyoftheUnitedNations 5 Theywillcover60countriesacross5continentstolookforevidencesofglobalwarming Itistheplanoftheteam ThejobofthenewPresidentistoleadthepeopletofightagainstpoverty ThedutyoftheUnitedNationsistotakeeffortstomaketheworldabetterplacewithoutwars Theplanoftheteamistocover60countriesacross5continentstolookforevidencesofglobalwarming VocabularyandStructure 1 Ishethedoctor Youtalkedaboutthedoctoryesterday 2 Thefilmbroughtthosehappydaysbacktome Inthosedays Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar awayvillage Ishethedoctorthatyoutalkedaboutyesterday ThefilmbroughtbacktomethosehappydayswhenIwastakengoodcareofinthatfar awayvillage VocabularyandStructure 3 Heboughtaverybeautifulwatch Itwasfirstdesignedbyafamousartistforamoviestar 4 Hedoesn tlikethishouse Itissituatedfarfromthecompanyheworksin 5 Thenewcourseaimsatimprovingstudents speakingskills Theseskillsareveryimportantfortheirfuturecareers Heboughtaverybeautifulwatchwhichwasfirstdesignedbyafamousartistforamoviestar Hedoesn tlikethishousewhichissituatedfarfromthecompanyheworksin Thenewcourseaimsatimprovingstudents speakingskillswhichareveryimportantfortheirfuturecareers VocabularyandStructure Task5 TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishusingthewordsorphrasesgiveninthebrackets Inadditiontophysicaleducation 学校还有许多其他途径促进体育活动的开展 promote 2 中美两国之间的友好关系不仅符合两国人民的利益 butalsobeneficialtothepeaceandstabilityofthewholeworld inaccordancewith schoolscan promotephysicalactivitiesinavarietyofotherways AfriendlyrelationshipbetweenChinaandthe UnitedStatesisnotonlyinaccordancewiththe interestsofthetwopeoples VocabularyandStructure Task5 TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishusingthewordsorphrasesgiveninthebrackets 3 Inspring theweathergetswarmer 我们要保持个人卫生 加强体育锻炼 警惕流感的流行 onthealertfor 4 Inallcases 食品安全检验有助于减少与食物相关疾病的患病几率 byprotectingpeoplefromeatingfoodsthatarepreparedinanunsanitaryenvironment minimize food borneillness 5 学生的成绩从以下几个方面进行评价 classparticipation homeassignment mid termexamandfinalexam evaluate weneedtokeeppersonal hygieneandhavemorephysicalexercises beingonthe alertforthespreadofflu foodsafetyinspectionhelpstominimize theopportunitiesoffood borneillnesses Students gradesareevaluatedfromthefollowingaspects Partof Partofspeech Task1 Task2 Task3 Task4 ComprehensiveExercises Task1 Task2 Task3 Task4 英语中的句子 Grammar Grammar Task1Puta onthelineifthecorrespondingexpressionisasentence 1 Thesunrisesintheeast 2 Towritealetterthisevening 3 Workingtogethertosaveourenvironment 4 Thefoodsmellsdelicious 5 Toomuchhomeworktofinishbeforeclass 6 Hehopestoflytothemoon 7 Astorywithdeepthoughtsandemotions 8 Hegavemeapen 9 Suchaselectrical chemicalandindustrialengineering 10 Heheardsomebodyknockingonthewindow Grammar Task2DecidedwhetherthefollowingsentencesareSimple CompoundorComplex SarabeganplanninghersummervacationinDecember 2 BecauseIlefttheplayearly Imissedthesurpriseending 3 Tanyawasinvitedtoaparty soshewantedtobuyanewdress 4 Becauseofrainthebaseballgamewaspostponed 5 Englishisnoteasy butIlikeitverymuch Complex Compound Compound Simple Grammar 6 Duanedidn tpassthetest althoughhestudiedhardlastweek 7 Theywonthematchlastyearandwantedtowinitagain 8 Shesoldherhouse yetshecan thelpregrettingit 9 HeisthemanIsawintheparkyesterday 10