四六级500必备词汇.doc

42.bribev.行贿43.browsev.浏览44.brutala.残酷的45.capsulen.密封仓,胶囊46.carvev.刻47.casualtyn.伤亡人员48.catertov.迎合49.cautionn.小心50.cherishv.珍视;怀有 51.chronica.慢性的；严重的52.circulationn.循环;发行（量）53.climaxn.高潮54.clingtov.紧紧抓住，依恋；坚持，墨守55.coincidencen.巧合56.collaborationn.合作inwith57.collidev.相撞;冲突58.commencev.开始59.commutev.乘车上下班60.compacta.紧凑的,结实的61.compatiblea.相容的;兼容的 62.compensatev.赔偿63.compilev.汇编,编辑64.complementv.补充，与。相配65.complimentv./n.赞美66.complywithv.遵从67.compulsorya.必做的 68.conceiveofv.构想69.confidentiala.机密的70.conformtov.遵守71.consensusn.意见一致72.consequenta.(作为后果)随之发生的73.conservev.保护74.consolidatev.巩固75.conspicuousa.显眼的76.contaminatev.污染77.contemplatev.沉思;凝视 78.contemptn.轻视79.contendv.主张80.contradictv.相矛盾81.contrivev.谋划,图谋82.convergev.会合,聚集83.cordiala.热情的84.corrupta./v.腐败的;腐蚀85.cozya.舒适的86.counterpartn.对应的人或物87.criterionn.标准88.curbv.控制,约束89.cynicala.愤世嫉俗的90.dazzlev.眩目;使赞叹不已91.deducev.推断92.dedicatev.献给93.defendantn.被告94.deficiencyn.缺乏,不足95.defyv.(公然)违抗96.degeneratev.退化97.degradev.降低身份98.deprivev.剥夺99.descendantn.后代100.destinyn.命运101.destructivea.破坏性的102.deterioratev.恶化103.deviatefromv.偏离104.dignityn.尊严105.dilemman.困境106.diminishv.变少107.disablev.丧失能力108.disastrousa.灾难性的109.discernv.看出,识别110.dispatchv.派遣;发送111.dispersev.分散，消散，驱散112.dispositionn.性情113.distortv.歪曲114.divertv.转移,使转向115.dizzya.头晕的116.donatev.捐献117.doomv./n.注定;劫数118.drastica.严厉的119.drawbackn.缺点120.duplicatev./n.复制(品) 121.dwellonv.总是想；详述122.elevatev.提高;抬升123.elicitv.诱出,引出124.eligiblea.合适的，有资格的125.eliten.精英126.eloquenta.雄辩的127.energetica.精力充沛的128.epidemicn./a.流行病;流行性的129.eruptv.喷发130.essencen.实质;精华131.eternala.永久的132.evokev.唤起，引起133.expeditionn.远征(队)；考察（队）134.expelv.开除，驱逐135.expirev.期满136.expertisen.专门知识137.explicita.明确的138.extravaganta.奢侈的;过度的139.fabricatev.捏造140.facilitatea.使便利141.fascinatev.迷住142.feeblea.虚弱的143.flawn.缺陷144.fluctuaten.波动145.formulatev.构想146.fostera.培养147.fragilea.易碎的;脆弱的148.furiousa.暴怒的149.glamourn.魅力150.glitterv.闪光151.gloomya.忧郁的;阴暗的152.gossipn./v.流言;说长道短153.griefn.悲伤154.hamperv.妨碍155.handicapn./v.缺陷，残疾;妨碍156.haula.(用力)拖；（用车）托运157.hauntv.萦绕于心158.hinderv.阻碍159.hoistv.升起,吊起160.homogeneousa.同质的161.hospitalityn.好客162.immersev.沉浸于163.implicita.内含的;含蓄的164.impulsen.冲动165.incidencea.发生率166.indignanta.愤怒的167.infectiousa.传染的168.ingeniousa.(人)灵巧的;（设计等）巧妙的169.inherenta.固有的170.initiatev.开始；发起171.integrala.构成整体所必须的；不可缺的172.intelligiblea.明白易懂的173.intensifyv.加剧174.intermittenta.断断续续175.intimidatev.恐吓176.intricatea.错综复杂的177.intrinsica.固有的178.intuitionn.直觉179.invalida.无效的180.invariablyad.不变地；始终181.irritatev.使恼怒182.jeopardizev.危及183.junkn.废物184.kidnapv.绑架185.legendn.传奇186.legitimatea.合法的187.liabilityn.责任；不利条件188.literacyn.读写能力189.literallyad.逐字地;确实地190.litterv.乱扔191.magnifyv.放大，扩大192.manifestv.显示，表明193.marginala.微小的194.masculinea.男性的195.mediatev.调解196.mergea.合并197.migratev.迁徙;移居198.minglev混合199.mobilizev.动员200.navea.天真的201.negligiblea.可以忽略不计的202.normn.标准203.notablea.著名的204.notoriousa.臭名昭著的205.nourishv.养育206.obedienta.顺从的207.obscurea.费解的，模糊不清的；不著名的208.odorn.气味209.offsetv.抵消210.optimuma.最佳的211.orientv.使适应212.overwhelmv.(感情上)使受不了;压倒213.paradoxn.自相矛盾214.participantn.参加者215.patentn.专利216.patrolv./n.巡逻217.patriotica.爱国的218.pavev.铺路219.permeatev.弥漫;渗透220.perpetuala.永久的221.pertinenta.有关的222.pleadv.恳求;(法庭)申诉223.ponderv.思考224.portrayv.描绘225.precedev.先于226.precedentn.先例227.precluden.阻止228.predecessorn.前任229.predominanta.主导的230.premisen.前提231.prescriptionn.处方232.prestigen.威望233.prevalenta.流行的234.preyn.捕获物235.probev.探究236.proficiencyn.熟练237.profounda.深刻的;深奥的238.prolongv.延长239.prospectivea.预期的，未来的240.provocativea.挑衅的241.randoma.随意的242.reapv.收获243.reassurev.使放心244.reconcilev.使和解245.rectifyv.纠正246.refrainfromv.抑制247.refutev.驳倒248.remaindern.剩余的部分249.repelv.使厌恶；击退；排斥250.reproachv.责备251.resemblancev.相似252.resentv.怨恨253.retortv.反驳254.retrievev.取回255.reunionn.团聚256.revelationn.揭示257.revivev.使复苏258.rigorousa.严格的259.ripv.撕裂260.ritualn.仪式261.robusta.健壮的262.rotv.腐烂263.safeguardv.保护264.savagea.野蛮的265.scentn.香味266.scrutinyn.细看267.setbackn.挫折268.shatterv.使粉碎269.simulatev.模拟270.skepticala.怀疑的271.slacka.松弛的272.sneakv.溜；偷偷地做273.sobera.未醉的274.specificationsn.规格，说明书275.spectaclen.景象，大观276.spectatorn.旁观者277.spontaneousa.自发的278.stabilityn.稳定279.staggerv.蹒跚280.stationarya.固定的281.stimulusn.刺激282.straightforwarda.坦率的283.stubborna.倔强的284.stumblev.绊倒285.subordinatea.从属的286.subscribetov.订阅287.subsidyn.补贴288.subtlea.微妙的289.supervisev.监督290.suppressv.镇压;抑制291.tanglewithv.争吵,纠葛292.tariffn.关税293.teasev.取笑294.temperamentn.气质295.temptv.引诱296.tentativea.试探的297.terminatev.终止298.texturen.质地299.thresholdn.开端ontheof(即将开始)300.timida.胆小的301.toleranta.宽容的302.tossv.抛，甩303.towv.拖304.toxica.有毒的305.traitn.特点,特性306.transactionn.交易307.transitn.运输308.transitionn.过渡,转变309.transplantv./n.移植310.triviala.琐碎的311.tumblev.跌到，翻滚(stumble绊倒)312.turbulenta.混乱的313.unanimousa.一致的314.underestimatev.低估315.underminev.暗中破坏316.undergov.经历317.underlyinga.潜在的318.upholdv.支持319.ventn.排放口320.vergen.边缘321.versatilea.多才多艺的322.vicinityn.附近inthe323.visan.签证324.visualizev.设想325.vulgara.粗俗的326.vulnerablea.易受伤的327.warfaren.战争328.warrantn.授权令；理由329.wearya.疲劳的330.wrinklev.起皱331.acceleratev.加速332.accessiblea.可接近的，可进入的333.acknowledgev.感谢334.acquirev.学会335.addressv.向。讲话336.alerta.活跃的b.机警的c.外国的337.allegea.推断b.断言c.联合338.allocatea.准许b.位于c.分配339.appealv.有吸引力340.applicablea.适用的341.assessv.估价342.assumptionn.假定343.successorn.继任者344.bondn.联系345.bouncev.反弹346.breedv.培育347.bumpintov.碰见348.campaignn.运动349.categoryn.种类350.ceasen.停止351.chaosn.混乱352.componentn.部件353.confessv.坦白354.constitutev.构成355.consistenta.一致的356.consultantn.顾问357.controversiala.有争议的358.convertv.转变359.defectn.缺陷360.deliberatea.故意的=onpurpose361.depressv.使沮丧362.detectv.发现363.descendv.下降364.dima.昏暗的365.disguisev.化装366.disposeofv.去掉;处理367.distressn./v.痛苦368.diversea.多样的369.documentv.证明370.dominatev.支配371.drainv.排走；耗尽372.discardv.丢弃373.exaggeratev.夸大374.rivaln.对手375.exploitv.利用376.externala.外在的377.extinguishv.熄灭378.feasiblea.可行的379.fertilea.肥沃的380.flourishv.茂盛,繁荣381.fragmentn.碎片382.furnishv.提供，配置383.genuinea.真的384.gropev.摸索385.harborv.心怀386.harmonyn.和谐387.hollowa.空的,中空的388.hostilea.敌视