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高一英语教案Module 3My First Ride on a Train教师 时间 Module 3 My First Ride on a TrainI. 模块教学目标技能目标 Skill Goals Talk about a trip to a tourist spot Learn the -ed form used as adjective Learn to use past tense time expressions Write about one -s experiences Learn to use polite expressionsII. 目标语言功 能 句 式Talking about being politeExcuse me .Could I (borrow your bike)?Could I possibly (use your dictionary)?Would you mind (if I sat here)?Im very sorry but (you cant change it).The fact is that (its out of date).Everyday EnglishTell me .Is that right?Oh, I see.Goodness!Absolutely!Definitely!词 汇1. 四会词汇helicopter, motorbike, tram, distance, abandoned, camel, cassette, desert, diamond, expert, midnight, product, scenery, shoot, soil, journey, train, circus, seaside, stadium, frighten, interview, interviewer, event, exhausted, vacuum, rail, track2. 认读词汇eagle, kindergarten, apartment, cartoon, downtown, ceremony, souvenir3. 词组get on, get off, get out of, look out of, pass a law, during the day, at midnight, be short for, out of date, get into, take off, not . any more, refer to 语 法The -ed form used as adjectiveTrained camels carried food and other supplies.Past tense time expressionsDuring the day . Recently . One night . A long time ago . At (about) midnight .重 点 句 子1. Recently I had my first ride on a long-distance train. P232. We got on in Sydney and we got off in Alice Springs, right in the middle of Australia. P233. We ate great meals cooked by experts. P234. The sun shone, there was no wind and there were no clouds in the sky. P235. We saw abandoned farms which were built more than a hundred years ago. P236. During the day, I sat and looked out of the window, and sometimes talked to other passengers. P237. One night, at about midnight, I watched the night sky for about one hour. P23III. 教材重组与课时分配Period 1: Introduction & Cultural Corner Period 2: Reading and VocabularyPeriod 3: Grammar 1 & Grammar 2 Period4: Function & Listening & Pronunciation & Everyday EnglishPeriod 5: Vocabulary & Reading and Speaking & Writing & Task IV分课时教案 Before the First Period词汇拓展1. distance-distant(adj.)in the distance 在远处;在远方at a distance (of).在.远的地方within hearing/walking distance 在能听到叫声的地方/步行可及的地方keep sb. at a distance与某人保持距离be distant from.离.远1)那姑娘站在那儿看着,直到火车在远方消失。The girl stood there, watching until the train disappeared in the distance.2)体育馆离我们学校三千米远。The stadium is three kilometers distant from our school2. abandoned-abandon(v.)abandon oneself to 陷入;沉湎于with abandon 放纵;尽情1)Computer games are so attractive that many children abandon themselves to playing them.2)Many Spanish people shouted and cheered with abandon when the national soccer team won the World Cup.3. desert n.沙漠v. 抛弃;离弃adj.荒凉的,无人居住的4. product-produce(n.&v.)-productionproduct 常做可数名词,多指工业产品。produce 常做不可数名词,多指农产品或自然产品。production做可数名词,多指艺术产品。不可数名词时表示“产量”“生产;制造(尤指大批量)”5.scenery/ scene/view/sightscenery指总的、全部的一个国家或是一个地区总体自然风景、景色。scene多指小说、电影、电视中的一个场面;事故的现场。sight(尤指)奇观;(复数时)常指某一处的风景名胜。也可指“视野;视力”view尤指从高处俯瞰到的景色1)Shangari-la attracts tens of thousands of visitors by its beautiful natural scenery.2)There is a fine view of the mountain from our hotel window. 3) The Imperial Palace is one of the sights of China.4) There were distressing scenes when the mudslides occurred.6.frighten-frightened-frightening-fright(n.)恐惧;害怕frighten sb. into doing sth. 吓得某人做某事frighten sb. out of doing sth. 吓得某人不做某事be frightened at/by 对.害怕be frightened to do sth.做.害怕1)7.interview(n.&v.)会见;面试&面试;采访-interviewer面试主考官interviewee参加面试人;接受采访的人8.event/affair/accident/incidentevent “大事件,特殊事件”;也可以指比赛项目。affair “事务(affairs),要事”;恋爱事情。accident “意外事件,偶发事件”, 一般指不幸事件,如车祸,天灾等。incident多指较小事件;也可以(国际间或敌对力量等之间的)敌对行动, 军事冲突如 border incidents 边境事件. 还可以指骚乱; 事故; 暴力事件。8.exhausted-exhaust(v.&n.)使疲惫不堪exhausting令人疲惫不堪的9.downtown(adj.&adv.)a downtown restaurant 一家市中心的餐馆go downtown/ live downtown/ move downtown 前往/住在/搬往市中心10. ceremonythe wedding/marriage ceremony结婚典礼the opening ceremony开幕典礼the graduation ceremony毕业典礼The First Period Introduction & Cultural CornerTeaching goals 教学目标 1. Target language 目标语言a. 重点词汇和短语Tram, distance, helicopter, get on, get off, get into.b. 重点句式 P251.The Transrapid Maglev is the worlds first high-speed train using magnetic levitation technology.2.Travelling at a speed of over 400 kilometres per hour, the train can complete the 30-kilometre journey in eight minutesII. Teaching procedures 教学过程Step I Show some pictures and ask students to guess what kind of means of transport they are.Step II Match the words in the box with the pictures on page 21Step III Complete the tableDifferent vehicles travel in different ways Roads Rails Water Air A long distanceAnswers: On roads: bicycle, bus, taxi and motorbikeOn rails: train and tramIn the air: plane and helicopterOn water: ferryStep IV Fill in the blanks with words and phrases in the right formget on(上车、船等), get off(下车船等), get into(上小汽车等), get out of(出小汽车等), ride, drive, take off, land, take1. I _ the bus at Ding Xiang bus station and_ at Tai Yuanbus station.2. I _ the bicycle downtown to visit one of my friends last weekend.3. Hurry up! The plane _ at five oclock. You are getting late.4 .He _ his car to see what happened at the crossroad.5 .He _ to work every day.6 .The plane _ on Beijing Airport after 10 hours flight.7 .I got up late this morning and had to _ a taxi to my office.Answers: 1.got on; got off 2.rode 3.takes off 4.got out of 5.drives 6.landed 7.takeStep V cutural corner1. Familiarize some new wordsMaglev :mglev Magnetically mgnetikli Levitated:leviteitid Vacuum :vkjum 真空Rail :reil 轨道Ceremony :ser,mni 仪式、典礼Track :trk 轨道Premier: premi 总理,首相Chancellor:tnsl(德国)总理 2. Explanation of the word “Maglev”3. Read the text and find the answers to the questions.(page29)Para 1: (1) What is the trains travelling speed? (The train travels at what speed?) 400 kilometers per hour. (2) How long can the train complete the 30-kilometer journey? in eight minutes.Para 2: (1) How do the magnetically levitated trains work? in a vacuum between two magnets. (2) What are the train advantages?no rails and no noise; travel fast and use less energyPara 3 When and who attend the opening ceremony of the train to Pudong Airport?on December 31, 2002, Premier Zhu Rongji and the German chancellor.Para4What is the new record speed for the Maglev? And when did the train renovate the record?501kilometers per hour. On November 12, 2003.4. Fill in the blanks according to the first letterThe Transrapid Maglev r_ between Shanghais Pudong Airport and Longyang Station in downtown Shanghai, which is the f_ train in the world. The train, t_ at a speed of over 400 kilometers per hour, can c_ the 30-kilometer journey in eight minutes. The Transrapid Maglev is the worlds first high-speed train u_ magnetic levitation t_. Magnetically levitated trains travel in a vacuum between two magnets.There are no rails. So they travel very fast, they use less energy and make no n_. Premier Zhu rongji and the German chancellor a_ the opening ceremony of the train service on December 31,2002 and then took the train to Pudong Airport. On November 12,2003, the Maglev r_ a speed of 501 kilometers per hour on the track between Longyang Station and Pudong. That was a new world r_ speed for a train.5. Prediction(optional)n Predict the future transport in 50 years, and sketch a little picture about the future means of transport .n Have a presentation to introduce your ideasStep VI language points一、 Usefull expressions on page 211.在公路/轨道/水/空中上行驶travel on roads/ on rails/ on water/ in the air2.交通方式means of transport/transportation3.长途旅行travel a long distance4.指;涉及refer to5.上车(船等)get on6.下车(船等)get off7.上(小汽车等)get into8.下(小汽车等)get out (of)9.起飞take offUsefull expressions on page291.以.的速度at a speed of.2.每小时400四百多千米 over 400 kilometres per hour3.快速列车 high-speed train4.消耗更少能力 use less energy5.参加开幕典礼 attend the opening ceremony6.火车营运 train service7.达到.速度 reach a speed of.二、Important phrases and words1. refer to (1)提到,涉及 (2)参考,查阅 (3)指的是(4)说起指出下面例句中refer to 含义1. In his speech, he didnt refer to the problem at all.(1)2.When I said someone was foolish, I wasnt referring to you.(3)3. If you want the answer to the question, refer to your dictionary.(2)4Some of the verbs can refer to more than one means of transport.(3)5. It was foolish of him to refer to his notes during that important test, and as a result, he go punished.(2)refer to.as称.为.eg.加利福尼亚被称为“黄金之州”California is referred to as the “Golden State”reference n. 参考,查阅;谈及,提及reference book参考书2. take off(1)(飞机)起飞 (2)突然开始成功,开始走红 (3)脱(衣服等);(4)匆匆离开(5)休假指出下面例句中take off含义1.The new magazine has really taken off. (2)2. Id like to take a day off next week. (5)3. Because of heavy fog, the plane couldnt take off on time. (1)4. As soon as he got home, he took off his coat. (3)5.His career took off when he was only ten. (2)6. When he saw the police coming he took off in the opposite direction.(4)三、Analysis of sentencesTravelling at a speed of over 400 kilometers per hour, the train can complete the 30-kilometer journey in eight minutes. e.g. 1)Looking out of the window, I saw some students playing there. = When I looked out of the window,2)Being a league member, he is always helping others. = Because he is a League member,3)Using your head, you will find a good idea. = If you use your head, 4)The boy sat in front of the farmhouse, cutting the branch. = The boy sat in front of the farmhouse and cut the branch.5)He dropped the glass, breaking it into pieces. = He dropped the glass and broke it into pieces.The Transrapid Maglev is the worlds first high-speed train using magnetic levitation technology.e.g. A young teacher teaching (who teaches) English came to apply for this position. They lived in a room facing (that faced) north.总结:using magnetic levitation 在句中做_, 修饰前面的_现在分词做定语,强调_.三、Exercise1. While watching TV, _.A. the doorbell rang B. the doorbell ringsC. we heard the doorbell ring D. we heard the doorbell rings.2. More highways have been built in China, _ it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.A. making B.made C. to make D. having made3. The train is travelling _ a speed of 500 kiloimetres per hour, so we can complete the 45-kilometer journey _ 15 minutes.A. with; in B. at ; for C. at; in D. with; for4. _ around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.A. Gather B. To gather C. Gathering D. To be gathering5. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _ all four people on board.A. killed B. killing C. kills D. to kill 6. Peter received a letter just now_ his grandma would come to see him soon.A. said B. says C. saying D. to say7. There are hundreds of visitors _ in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Goghs paintings.A. waited B. to wait C. waiting D. wait8. _ in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring.A. To walk B. Walking C. Walked D. Having walked9. The next thing he saw was smoke _ from behind the house.A. rose B. rising C. to rise D. risenPeriod 2 Reading and Vocabulary1. Target language 目标语言a. 重点词汇和短语abandoned, desert, colorful, farm, fields, seaside, soil, diamond, midnight, scenery, shoot, journey, get out of, be short for, refer tob. 重点句式 P23We got on in . and we got off in ., right in the middle of Australia. We saw abandoned farms which were. During the day, I sat and looked out of ., and sometimes talked to. 2. Ability goals 能力目标Enable the Ss to describe the first ride experience in their life.3. Learning ability goals 学能目标Help the Ss learn how to express the first ride experience in their life.Teaching important points 教学重点Deal with the questions in Activities.Teaching difficult points 教学难点Enable the Ss to find the clues of the writers first ride on a train.Teaching methods 教学方法Asking and answering activity, reading and discussing.Teaching aids 教具准备A tape recorder, a projector and a computer.Teaching procedures教学过程Step I Appreciate some pictures about AustriliaStep II Check the meaning of these words and match some of the words with these definitions.(page 22)abandoned camels cassette clouds colourful desert diamonds distance experts famous farms fields food government law meal midnight passengers products recently sand scenery shine shoot soil supply weather1. an area of land where it is always dry _ 2. valuable stones_ 3. people who travel on a train, bus or plane_ 4. you find this on beaches_ 5. white or grey things made of water in the sky_ 6. where plants grow_Step III Liten and decide whats the passage about.(page 23)Step V Skimming Try to find out the main idea of each paragraph.v Para 1: The scenery along the railwayv Para 2: Why is the train called Ghan?v Para 3: Why is the train called Ghan?v Para 4: How I spent the time in the trainv Para 5: The fate of the camels nowadays v Para 6: I had my first ride on a long distance trainStep VI Scanning Read the passage quickly and silently, judge T or F and correct the error:1. Alice got on in Alice Springs,and got off in Sydney.( )2. The scenery of the whole journey is very colorful. ( )3. On the train,Alice still studied. ( )4. They used camels instead of horses because horses are not good at traveling a long distance. ( )5.The government built a new railway line in 1925.( )Step V Fill the blanks according to the first letterRecently I had my first ride on a _ train with my friends, We _ two days on the train.For the first few hundreds kilometers of the journey,the _ was very colorful, suddenly ,we saw _ farms.During the day,I sat and looked out of the window,and talked to the other _. I listened to my Chinese _.At midnight, the stars shone like _ .Why was the train called Ghan? A long time ago, Australians needed a way to travel to the middle of the country.They tried_ horses, but the horses didnt like the hot weather and sand.They brought camels from_.Camels are much better than horses for _a long distance.Then the government built a new _ line, so they didnt need the camels any more.Step VI DisscusionSay sth. about your travelWhen:Where:With whom:How did you go there:What did you do and see:Whats your feeling: Step VII language points一 Usefull expressions由.制成:be made of拜访她外婆的一个小孩: a child visiting her grandmother被遗弃的村庄:abandoned farms朝窗外面看:look out of the window在午夜:at midnight像砖石一样发光:shine like damonds是.的缩写:be short for.尝试做某事:try doing sth.比.好得多: much better than.经过训练的骆驼:trained camels允许某人做某事:allow sb. to do sth.不再:not.any more过时:out of date二:Important words and phrases1.allowallow/permit doing允许做某事allow/permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事allow for考虑到1)We dont allow smoking in our house.在我们家里不允许吸烟。2)My boss doest allow me to use the telephone.老板不允许我使用电话。2.more than1) more than+数次, 表示多于,“over”Ive known her for more than 20 years.2) more than+名词或动词,表示不只是, “not only.”He is more than a teacher, but an educator.3) more than+形容词、副词,表示非常, “very.”She was more than kind to us.4) more than 与其说倒不如说Hes more mad than stupid.说他笨,不如说他疯了。5) not more than 不超过,顶多,相当于;no more than仅仅,只有,相当于。4. supply1)supply sb. with sth. supply sth. for/to sb. “向某人提供某物”2)supply作名词,表示供应品,日用品,此时是可数名词(常用复数)medical supplies医疗用品office supplies办公用品三:Analysis of sentences1.Where do you think most of the people live, in the central part of the counrty or on the coast?规律总结Do you think是插入语,位于疑问词之后,而且后面要用陈述句语序。其结构为:特殊疑问词+do you think+陈述句语序。除think之外,还有believe, consider, suppose, imagine, guess和suggest等也可以用于上面的句型。(1) who do you think is fit for the job? 你认为谁最合适这项工作?(2) Who do you suggest should be sent to work on the farm? 你建议派谁去农场工作呢?练习:_is the best way to prevent the earth from getting too warm?A. Which of these do you thinkB. Do you think which of theseC. Which of these do you knowD. You know which of these2.And what a ride! 一次多精彩的乘车旅行啊!规律总结本句是一个省略式感叹句。其完整的形式是:And what a ride it was!感叹句一般由what和how 引导, what 与名词连用构成感叹句,how 与形容词或副词连用构成感叹句。常见机构如下:(1)what +a/an+adj.+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!What an interesting talk they had!(2)what+adj.+不可数名词或可数名词复数(+主语+谓语)!What clever students
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