新概念二lesson16的教案.doc

Lesson 16 A Polite Request Teaching ProceduresAdditional commentI. Review Last class we have learned a lesson and some key structure. I believe all of you have clutched them. This teaching plan will come out most when combined with multimedia teaching. Reviewing helps students have a clear understanding of the last class. Key structure: not until eg. Your father wont leave until you come back. eg. I didnt go to bed until my mother came home last night.Reviewing helps learn some techniques to reduce their stress beyond the new text we are going to learn.Teaching aims In this class, we will continue to learn the lesson of A Polite Request. We will learn the text, the new words, key structure, and so on.some important words and expressions, the key structure are important for all of us. With the discussion, the students interest in learning this unit will be arose. The students will have a simple outline of the lesson we are going to learn. Students will have a outline of what we will learn in this class.we will mainly talk about the following things: 1) Master some important words and expressions. 2) Master the key structure.Tell the students what we will learn in this class.listen the lesson Today we will learn a story about a man who parked his car in a wrong place. What will happen to him if he is in Sweden? Lets listen to the audio and try to understand the main idea of the story:If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. However, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very polite. During a holiday in Sweden, I found this note on my car: sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a No Parking area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder. If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it! Listen the context and answer the following questions: What will traffic police usually do if you park your car in the wrong place? What did the writer find on his car during a holiday in Sweden? What does the writer think of the polices request?1,引入话题2,听一遍音频，掌握大意。.Translation We have listened the text and now we will have a look at the translation of the text. The translation of the text is not easy for some students. So I need not you translate the text, you can just have a look at it and have a appreciation. 一旦你把汽车停错了地方， 交通警很快就会发现。如果他没给你罚单就走了，算你走运。然而，情况并不都是这样，交通警有时也很客气。 有一次在瑞典度假，我发现我的车上有这样一字条： “先生，欢迎您光临我们的城市。此处是禁止停车区。如果您对我们街上的标牌稍加注意，您在此会过得很愉快的。谨此提请注意。” 如果你收到这样的恳求，你是不会不遵照执行的！ Ok, now I will choose some students to read the text.Think about the questions above and think about whats your opinion about the policeman.New Words and ExpressionsToday we will learn the new words and phrases. Now lets have a look at them. park1) n. 公园 (public garden)the Central Park （纽约的）中央公园2) v. 停车 stop and leave (a vehicle) in a place for a timeeg. You cant park in this street. 你不能在这条街上停车。parking lot (Am) 停车场car park (Br) 停车场No parking! 禁止停车！No smoking! 禁止抽烟！No spitting! 禁止吐痰！traffic U (vehicles moving along a road or street) 往来于街道的车辆heavy traffic 往来车辆很多light traffic 往来车辆不多名词修饰名词a traffic accident 交通事故traffic regulations 交通法规a traffic policeman 交通警察traffic jam 交通堵塞or: heavy traffic交通堵塞ticket1) C 票（机票，车票，电影或入场券）eg. Do you want a single or a return/round ticket? 你想要单程票还是往返票？eg. Ive got two tickets for the World Cup Final. 我有两张世界杯决赛的票。2) C （交通违章）罚款单get a parking ticket 收到违章停车罚款单a speeding ticket 超速驾驶罚款单note1) C 笔记，摘记（通常用pl.） (short written record to aid the memory)make notes or: take notes 做笔记region 地区，地带a forest region 森林地带an industrial region 工业地区the Great Lakes region 大湖区tropical regions 热带地区sign1) n. 记号，符号：，2) 牌子，指示牌traffic signs 交通指示牌street signs 街道指示牌a shop-sign 商店招牌a pub-sign 酒馆招牌3) n. 手势语，手语（如聋哑人用的）4) . v. (write ones name on a document, etc) 签名eg. Sign your name here, please. 请在这签上你的名字。5) v. 做手势通知sign off 广播、电视结束当天的播送sign on 广播、电视开始当天的播送reminder n. 提示remind1) v. 提示remind sb of sth 提醒某人注意某事或做某事(inform sb of a fact or tell sb to do sth he may have forgotten)eg. Remind me to answer that letter. 提醒我回那封信。eg. Do I have to remind you again? 我还需要再提醒你吗？2) 令人回想起某事remind sb of sb/sth 使人回想起了某人/某事eg. This song reminds me of my old lover. 这首歌使我想起了我的旧情人。reminder n. 提示send/give sb a gentle reminder to pay the bill 婉言提醒某人付账eg. The waiters were cleaning the tables, which served as a reminder that it was time to leave.服务员们在清理桌子，也就是提醒客人该走了。The new words are now easy for the students, so the teacher can learn the words one by one and make some students to read them.生词解读，纠正发音The teacher can choose some students to read the new words and check them if they have pronounced the words properly. Learn the Lessson Now lets have a look at the lesson. We will analyse every sentence.1、If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it.英语中指每个人/任何人的不定代词通常是one，但在日常会话中，非正式的you更为常用。 One can never know what will happen tomorrow. 一个人永远不会知道明天将会发生什么事。If you make a journey around the world, youll see many beauty spots.如果你进行一次环球旅行的话,你就会看到许多风景胜地。in the wrong place 不合适的地方wrong adj.不合适的, right adj.合适的He is the right person who you are looking for.They met(A met B)in the wrong place at the wrong time.You met the wrong person in the wrong place at the wrong time.2、You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket.let (sb.) go 放开，释放，使自由， eg. The man wont let go (of) my arm.那人抓住我的胳膊不放。eg. He is very angry now. He wont let you go easily.without a ticket=without giving you a ticketIf 引导的叫条件句, without后面的名词也叫条件 Without + n.如果没有eg. Without water, fish cannot live.2.You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket.let (sb.) go放开，释放，使自由，让（某人）去The man wont let go (of) my arm.那人抓住我的胳膊不放。He is very angry now. He wont let you go easily.without a ticket=without giving you a ticketIf 引导的叫条件句, without后面的名词也叫条件without+n.如果没有Without water, fish cannot live.精讲课文文化背景： 在西方国家，停车地点是非常严格的，如果你想在街边停车，必须找寻“Parking”的标志牌（sign），而且要在计时收费器里投入硬币。如果随便停车或停车超时，都会得到罚单（get a ticket）。大家可以想象，如果这位游客因为不太懂瑞典的交通法而得到罚单，想必他的假期也就过得很郁闷了. .Key structuresif 引导的条件:条件句主要用来询问或谈论将来可能的事情，主句中是将来时。条件句中，将来时通常用现在时表示，即：主将从现。Eg. If he is out ,Ill call tomorrow.Eg. Youll miss the train if you dont hurry.Eg. If he is working , I wont disturb him.Eg. If I have time, Ill be writing to him tomorrow.有时主句主语可以省略：（祈使句）Eg. If you make a mistake , correct it .Eg. If you dont like the food , dont eat it .Exercise A:用正确时态填空。1. If it rains (rain),I shall take an umbrella with me.2. If he _(be) here before 10 oclock,I shall see him.3. If he plays well , he _(get) into the team.4. You will never _(pass) this test if you dont work hard .Exercise B: 用正确的时态填空。A mother received a letter from her eight-year-old daughter . Here is part of it: If I _(listen) to the radio, dont tell me to do my homework . If I _(do) something wrong , _(not shout) at me. If the house _(be) untidy , _(not blame) me .If you _(want) me to do something , dont forget (not forget) to say “please”. If I _(play) a nice game , _(not send) me to bed .If I _(ask) for something , dont always say “No!”If it _(be) cold ,_(not put ) the cat out .Dont say “dont” so often!if引导的条件从句指能够发生、可能发生或可能发生过的事件。如果认为将来的事件很可能会发生，那么if从句中要用一般现在时（有时也用其他形式的现在时），主句中用will（或shall）加动词形式或其他形式的将来时。.Special difficulties1.Police and Traffic Policetraffic police交通警police n. 警察 n. 警察部门，警方（与the连用）Ring the police if there is a burglary.如果发生入户盗窃就给警方打电话。 警察（复数）The police are questioning a foreign tourist.警察们正在盘问一名外国游客。 如果要单指一名警察，可以用policeman或policewomanThere is a traffic policeman over there. You can ask him the way to the station.2.Pay attention to,Care,Take care of,Look afterpay attention to（思想上）注意pay attention (to sth.)注意n