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八年级英语周末检测题(4.26) 姓名 _ 一、词汇A.根据句意、首字母或汉语意思完成单词。1.We should talk to the old _(礼貌地).2.Its a _(正确的)way to greet people.3.How do people start a _(交谈,谈话)?4.Its bad manners to smoke in _(民众).5.You shouldnt _(推) in when you are waitng in line.6.Peter fell off the ladder yesterday. L_, he didnt hurt himself.7.Dont talk _(大声). Your grandpa is sleeping now.8.Please dont drop _(垃圾) everywhere. Boys and girls.9.If you _(撞) into someone in the street, you should say “sorry”.10.Just _(正如) the saying goes, “Every dog has its day.”B.用所给词的适当形式填空。11. Do you mind _(tell) me how _ (use) this function?12. The boy is tall enough _(reach) the apples on the tree.13. He always waits _(polite).14. They avoid _(talk) like that.15. You shouldnt leave the tap_ (run).二、单项填空()1. Who will go to the airport to meet Mary? I will. I her several times. I can find her easily. A. metB. have met C. had meD. will meet()2. We each other since I left school. A. dont see B. didnt see C. havent seeD. havent seen()3. does Jack go swimming in the lake? Once a week. A. How oftenB. How many C. How longD. How much()4. How much time did you spend the new words in Unit 10? A. to learnB. learningC. learnedD. learn()5. Japan is the east of Asia. A. onB. toC. inD. of()6. Beijing is one of the most beautiful in the world. A. cityB. citiesC. capitalD. countries()7. Kate was leaving school on Tuesday she saw the accident. A. whenB. whileC. beforeD. after()8. How was the little girl this morning? She looked . A. be happyB. happilyC. happyD. to be happy()9. Dont you want to join us the football match? A. in; /B. /; /C. /; inD. in; in()10. We will have a holiday. What about going to Suzhou? A. seven daysB. seven day C. seven-dayD. seven-days()11. Li Tao writes than his brother. A. more careful B. much careful C. more carefully D. most carefully()12. Would you like ? Thank you, but Im not thirsty. A. a bananaB. some bread C. a hamburgerD. some orange juice ( )13.Do you have_ to say about your study?A. else anything B. else something C. anything else D. something else()14.British people greet their close friends _ a kiss.A.with B.on C.for D.to()15.Im going on a trip to Yunnan after the exam.Really? _!A. Have a good timeB. Congratulations C. OK D. Its nice of you三、完形填空When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I 1 my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could 2 have that money. On my birthday my parents told me they had my 3 outside in the backyard. At once I 4 out to the yard. There was my bike, 5 it wasnt the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so 6 ! I thought I 7 my parents feelings because I could see the disappointment 8 their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I 9 the old bike and rode it, feeling 10 that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didnt 11 . As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me 12 much more than just a rusty(生锈的)old bike. They gave me a life lesson about 13 . When you give something out of love, it doesnt matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this 14 because giving a gift is not about money. Its about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that 15 two dollars isnt any less valuable(有价值的)than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more. ()1. A. talkedB. spokeC. saidD. told ()2. A. hardlyB. quicklyC. slowlyD. easily ()3. A. guitarB. giftC. cakeD. card ()4. A. rushedB. rodeC. climbedD. came ()5. A. and B. orC. butD. because()6. A. excitingB. interestingC. relaxingD. disappointing ()7. A. likedB. hatedC. hurtD. thanked ()8. A. onB. inC. atD. for ()9. A. got inB. got onC. got offD. got up ()10. A. surprisedB. excitedC. happyD. bad ()11. A. look aheadB. look backC. come upD. come down ()12. A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything ()13. A. loveB. moneyC. friendshipD. knowledge ()14. A. ideaB. newsC. adviceD. story ()15. A. spendsB. costsC. paysD. offers 四、阅读理解AIts Really a Miracle (奇迹)Mr. Clarke works in New York and he brought his family to China last summer. They visited many places of interest and had a good time here. Before they left for New York, the Clarkes climbed the Great Wall. It was the greatest project over two thousand years ago. They took a lot of photos there and then they had a picnic under a big tree. Suddenly it began to rain and they hurried to the car. And when they returned to the hotel, they couldnt find the bag in which their expensive camera was. They were all sorry for it. They could buy another camera but had no time to go to the Great Wall again. They could not miss the plane!That evening they didnt have supper. Mr. Clarke hoped to make them happy, so he said, “Well, let me tell you a story. An old man lived in a sixty-storey building. One day he fell down from it when he was cleaning the window. But he didnt hurt himself.”“It was a miracle!” called out his children, “Why?”“Because he lived on the first floor!”They all began to laugh while two policemen with a bag came in. They said a Chinese boy found it under a big tree and he asked them to find out who lost it.“Its really a miracle!” the Clarkes said happily.()1. Where did the Clarkes enjoy themselves before they left for New York? A. In London. B. In Beijing. C. In Shanghai. D. In Hong Kong.()2. Where did the Clarkes left their bag? A. They left their bag on the Great Wall. B. They left their bag in the car. C. They left their bag under a big tree. D. They left their bag in the plane.()3. Why didnt they have anything that evening? A. Because they were sorry for losing the camera. B. Because they were not hungry. C. Because they had no time to have supper D. Because they had nothing to eat.()4. What did Mr. Clarke tell a story to his family for? A. His children asked him to do so. B. He wanted to make his family happy. C. He wanted to tell them a miracle. D. He liked telling stories.()5. Who found the bag? A. Two policemen. B. A Chinese boy. C. A Chinese girl. D. An American boy.BNothing was going right for Dr. Turner at the hospital. He made a mistake while operating on a patient. He felt sure he was no longer trusted and decided to change his job. One day he learned from the paper that a doctor was looking for a partner(合作伙伴). The doctor, whose name was Johnson, lived in Thorby, a small town in the north of England.A few days later Dr. Turner went to Thorby, and arrived at Dr. Johnsons home early in the afternoon. Though old and a little deaf, Dr. Johnson still had a good brain. He kept talking to the visitor about the town and its people. When they turned to the question of partnership, it was already seven in the evening. Dr. Johnson invited Dr. Turner to have dinner with him in a restaurant before catching the train back to London. Dr. Turner noticed that Dr. Johnson was fond of good food and expensive wines. They had an excellent meal. When the bill was brought, Dr. Johnson felt in his pocket. “Oh, dear,” he said. “Ive forgotten my money.” “Thats all right,” Dr. Turner said. “Ill pay the bill.” As he did so, he began to wonder whether Dr. Johnson was worthy of trust.( ) 6.Dr. Turner knew that a doctor was looking for a partner from_.A.the Internet B.the newspaper C.the radio D.the magazine( ) 7. Dr. Turner decided to leave his present job because_.A.he had never been trusted B.it needed too great skillsC.he believed it offered little hope for his futureD.he thought the hospital would like him to leave( )8.The two doctors spent most of the afternoon talking about_.A.things of no interest to Dr. Johnson B.things of no importance to Dr. TurnerC.health matter D.food and drink( )9.The story suggests that_.A.Dr. Johnson did not like Dr.Turner B.The two doctors would become friendsC.The two doctors would not work together D.Dr. Turner decided to stay at his present job( )10.The words did so in the last sentence mean_.A.caught the train back to London B.felt in his pocketC.paid the bill D.said those words五根据文意及句首字母提示补全短文。I dont think w_1_ TV is good for students. First, children a_2_ different from abults.It is t_3_ that students like relaxing themselves by watching TV. H_4_,the dangerous thing for students is that they just cant take their e_5_ off the screen. They will go on watching TV for hours and hours. It is very bad for their eyes.,S_6_,many students have the habit of watching too much TV. Then they will have l_7_ time for sports. Third, some TV programs are not g_8_ for students. Some even lead them to crimes. Finally, watching too much TV can m_9_students weak in reading. They will lose their i_10_- reading, and I think its a terrible thing1._ 2. _ 3. _ 4 _5. _6. _ 7_ 8. _ 9. _10. _六、翻译句子1. 他以前夏天常去游泳,现在他习惯于跑步。_2别乱扔垃圾,保持教室干净。_3活到老学到老。_4他们认为在别人前面插队是粗鲁无礼的。_5常言说得好:入乡随俗。_6. 打断别人说话是没有礼貌的。_7. 孩子应该学习关于礼貌的东西。_8.这个小女孩足够大了,可以去上学了。_答案21. B 考查句子的时态。由句意可知“我已经见过她多次了”,所以用现在完成时态,故答案为B。22. D 考查句子的时态。since是现在完成时的标志,因此本题应该用现在完成时态,排除A、B两项。C项结构错误,现在完成时的结构是:have/has+动词的过去分词。故答案为D。23.A 考查疑问词组辨析。how often用来询问频率;how many用来询问可数名词的数量;how long用来询问时间或物体的长度;how much用来询问不可数名词的数量或物品的价格。由答语“Once a week.”可知问句是询问频率,故答案为A。24. B 考查动词spend的用法。spend通常用于以下结构:spend+time/money+(in) doing sth.,表示“花费时间/金钱做某事”,故答案为B。25. C 考查介词辨析。由常识可知日本是亚洲的一个国家,因此介词要用in,故答案为C。26. B 考查固定结构。“one+of+the+形容词的最高级+名词复数”表示“中最的一个”。北京是一个城市名,因此此处的名词要用city,故答案为B。27. A 考查连词辨析。when作为连词时,可以用于以下结构:“过去进行时/过去将来时+when+一般过去时”,表示“某人正在/正要就在这时”。故答案为A。28. C 考查look作为系动词的用法。系动词后面接形容词作表语,本题中的look是系动词,后面要接形容词,表示“看起来”,故答案为C。29. C 考查动词join的用法。join通常用于结构“join sb. in+活动”中,表示“加入某行列一起进行某项活动”,故答案为C。30. C 考查“数词+单数名词”构成合成词的用法。该类合成词中间要用连字符连接,名词必须用单数形式,充当前置定语,故答案为C。 31. C 考查副词的用法。修饰动词要用副词,由句中的than可知要用副词的比较级,故答案为C。32. D 考查交际用语。由答语中的thirsty可知问话者提及的应为饮品,因此选orange juice,故答案为D。33. C 34. A 35.A 考查交际用语。在英语中,当某人对你说要去某地旅行时,通常要向他/她说“Have a good time.”或“Enjoy yourself.”,表示祝对方“玩得愉快”。故答案为A。36.D talk,speak,say和tell这四个动词中只有tell能跟双宾语。此处句意为“我告诉了我父母我的生日愿望”。故选D。37.A 句意:但是我知道几乎没有希望,因为家里几乎没有买自行车的钱。hardly“几乎不”,符合句意,故选A。38.B 句意:在我生日那天,我的父母告诉我他们给我买了礼物,放在外面的后院里。gift“礼物”。39.A 因为父母赠给礼物,“我”的心情很激动,所以急切地冲向后院,故选A。40.C 那儿尽管有辆自行车,但不是“我”理想中的自行车,表转折关系用but,故选C。41.D 那辆又旧又破的自行车不是“我”理想中的自行车,所以disappointing(令人失望的)符合句意。故选D。42. C 联系上下文可知,那辆自行车尽管又旧又破,但满载着父母的爱,“我”却感到失望,这伤害了“我”父母的感情。故选C。43. A on ones face是固定短语,意为“在某人脸上”。故选A。44. B get in“收获,进入”;get on“上车”;get off“下车”;ge
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