单词汇总--部分聚合物的名称.doc

ABS resin ABS树脂aldehyde polymer醛类聚合物aidehyde resin缩醛树脂；聚醛树脂aldol condensation醛醇缩合aldol resin醛醇树脂chemical fibers化学纤维composite复合材料composite material复合材料conjugate fiber组合纤维；复合纤维high-density polyethylene高密度聚乙烯low density polyethylene低密度聚乙烯low molecular polymer低聚物；低分子量聚合物low pressure rocessed polyethylene低压法聚乙烯medium-density polyethylene中密度聚乙烯phenol-aldehyde plastics酚醛塑料phenol-aldehyde resin醛醛树脂phenolic plastics醛醛塑料polyacrylonitrile聚丙烯腈polybutadiene聚丁二烯polybutene聚丁烯polycarbonate聚碳酸酯polychlorovinyl聚氯乙烯poly(ethylene terephthalate)聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯poly(methyl methacrylate)聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯poly(1-phenylethylene)聚1-苯基亚乙基；聚苯乙烯polyvinyl formal聚乙烯醇缩甲醛poly(phenylene ether)聚苯醚polypropylene聚丙烯synthetic resin合成树脂synthetic rubber合成橡胶synthon合成纤维单词汇总-聚合物的稳定性以及电化学等性能ageing process老化过程ageing property老化性能；耐老化性ageing resistance耐老化性；抗老化性ageing time老化时间；老成时间air permeability透气性dielectric电介质；介电的dielectric anisotropy介电各向异性dielectric breakdown介电击穿dielectric constant介电系数；介电常数dielectrie dissipation factor介电损耗因子；介电损耗角正切dielectric heating介电加热dielectric loss介电损耗dielectric loss factor介电损耗因子dielectric loss tangent介电损耗（角）正切dielectric property介电性质dielectric polarization介电极化dielectric relaxation介电松弛dielectric spectra介电谱conductive polymer导电聚合物flame resistance阻燃性flame retardant阻燃剂flammability可燃性heat endurance耐热性heat expansion热膨胀heat resistance耐热性high-temperature stability高温稳定性heat-resistant polymer耐热聚合物thermal conductivity 1热导率；导热系数2导热性high polymeric polyelectrolyte高聚物电解质insulating property绝缘性质low temperature brittleness低温脆性thermoplastic 1热塑性塑料2热塑性的thermoplasticity热塑性thermoset plastic热固性塑料thermosetting plastic热固性塑料thermosetting resin热固性树脂thermostability热稳定性；耐热性stanslucency半透明性；半透明度transparency 1透明性2透光度triboelectricity静电作用；摩擦生电true melting point真熔点true strain真应变true stress真应力vicat softening point维卡软化点voltage breakdown击穿电压wearability耐磨性wear resistance耐磨性weatherability耐候性；耐老化性wettability吸湿性；润湿性solidness硬度；硬性strength强度mechanical property力学性能；机械性能thermal coefficient of expansion热膨胀系数gas proofness不透气性；气密性gas tight不透气的；气密的anti-static抗静电的breakdown strength击穿强度doping掺杂electric breakdown电击穿electrodialysis 电渗析单词汇总-聚合物的流变性2010-04-20 13:48rheology流变学rheometer流变仪anti-swelling抗溶胀性anti-thixotropy非触变性；非摇溶（现象） apparent area表观面积apparent density表观密度apparent fluidity表观流度apparent viscosity表观粘度die swell(ing)挤出胀大；模口胀大die swell ratio挤出胀大比dilatability膨胀性dilatate膨胀dynamic (=dynamical) 1动态的 2动力学的dynamic chemorheology动态化学流变学flowability流动性flow behavior流动行为；流动特性flow birefringence流动双折射flow curve流动曲线flow diagram流动图flow index流动指数flow line流线flow temperature流动温度fluid流体fluid mechanics流体力学hydrodynamics流体力学hydronamic orientation流体力学取向non-recoverable flow不可逆流动；塑性流动pseudo-plastic fluid假塑性流体pseudo-plasticity假塑性；非宾汉塑料pseudo-viscosity假粘度；非牛顿粘度pure viscous flow纯粘性流动rate of shear剪切（变）速率melt crystallization熔融结晶melt elasticity熔体弹性melten polymer熔融聚合物melt flow index熔体流动指数melt fracture熔体破裂melt index熔体指数melting temperature熔融温度melting viscosity熔融粘度melt rheology熔体流变学melt viscosity熔体粘度telescopic flow层流viscous flow粘流drag flow粘性流动Bingham body宾汉体Bingham flow宾汉流动Bingham model宾汉模型Bingham plastic fluid宾汉塑性流体Binghams yield value宾汉屈服值Bingham viscometer宾汉粘度计extrude挤出；挤压；压出extruding machine挤出机extrusion挤出；挤压extrusion molding挤出成形extrusion swelling挤出胀大capillary extrusion rheometer毛细管挤出流变计necking (cold drawing)颈缩（冷拉）；细颈现象Newtonian behavior牛顿行为Newtonian flow牛顿流动纯粘性流动Newtonian liquid牛顿液体Newtonian viscosity牛顿粘度non-homogeneous不均匀的non-Newtonian behavior非牛顿行为non-Newtonian liquid非牛顿液体shear剪切；切变shear-banding剪切带shear deformation剪切形变shear elasticity (=shear modulus)剪切模量shear stress剪切应力shear viscosity剪切粘度plastic flow塑性流动plastic fluid塑性液体torsional moment扭矩torsional pendulum扭摆torsional vibration rheometer扭转振动流变仪smelting熔炼；熔化softening软化softening temperature软化温度；软化点fusion heat熔化热laminar flow层流polymer melt聚合物熔体molten polymer熔融聚合物molten state熔融状态swelling ratio溶胀比；胀大比phase equilibrium相平衡phase transition相转变单词汇总-聚合物的屈服与断裂2010-04-20 13:47work-to-break断裂功yield屈服yield strength屈服强度yield stress屈服应力Youngs modulus杨氏模量root-mean-square end-to-end rupture mechanism断裂机理；破坏机理modulus of rupture (=flexural strength)抗弯弹度；挠曲强度unnotched Izod impact strength无缺口悬臂梁式抗冲击强度impact strength冲击强度crack 1裂缝；龟裂；裂纹 2裂化craze银纹load-elongation curve载荷-伸长曲线fissure裂缝；裂隙flexing resistance抗挠性；耐屈挠性flexural modulus挠曲模量flexural strength挠曲强度fluid resin液态树脂fracture断裂；破裂fracture energy断裂能fracture mechanism断裂机理fracture surface energy断裂表面能fracture toughness断裂韧性fragility脆性；易碎性friability脆性；易碎性friction摩擦frictional damping摩擦阻尼fringe条纹elongation伸长extended length伸展长度extension伸长；延伸extension at break断裂伸长extension modulus拉伸模量extension rati