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新课标2016年高一英语寒假作业10第卷 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Once upon a time there was a wise man that used to go to the sea to do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach before he began his workOne day he was walking along the shoreAs he looked down at the beach,he saw a human figure moving like a dancerHe smiled to himself at the thought that someone would dance on the beachSo he began to walk faster to catch upAs he got closer, he saw that it was a young man and the young man wasnt dancing,but instead he was reaching down to the shore,picking up something and very gently throwing it into the oceanAs he got closer, he called out,“Good morning! What are you doing?” The young man paused,looked up and replied,“Throwing starfishes(海星)in the ocean” “I guess I should have asked,why are you throwing starfishes in the ocean?” “The sun is up and the tide is going out,And if I dont throw them in,theyll die” “But, young man,dont you realize that there are miles and miles of beach and starfishes allalong itYou cant possibly make a difference!” The young man listened politelyThen he bent down,picked another starfish and threw it into the sea,and said,“It made a difference to that one”There is something very special in each and every one of usWe have all been gifted with the ability to make a differenceAnd if we can know that gift,we will gain through the strength of our vision the power to shape the future We must each find our starfishAnd if we throw our starfish wisely and well,the world will be better 56One day, the wise man saw a young man Adancing along the beach with starfishes Bwalking with a dancerCpicking up starfishes for sale Dtrying to save as many starfishes as possible57The underlined words“something very special”refers to Athe gifts from friends Bthe strength of making decisions Cour own starfish Dthe ability to make a difference58From the last two paragraphs,we can learn that Athe wise man realized something new and important Bthe wise man thought it was foolish of the young man to throw starfishes in the ocean Cthe young man had the ability to save only one starfish Dit is necessary for us to save starfish on the beach59The writer told this story to show us Ahow and where we can write a good article Beveryone can do something for the future Cwise men ore sometimes stupid Dyoung men are in fact wiser than old people B Chess Club The Chess Club is open to anyone interested in chess, including the novice, the expert, or anyone in between! Club meetings include opportunities to play others as well as to plan tournaments(锦标赛). Advisor: Behrooz Vakil Telephone: 636-922-8347Communications Club The Communications Club seeks, provides and promotes insight about the practical uses of communication amongst the campus community through education and opportunity. One of our club activities is to invite practitioners to our meetings to make presentations on communication activities (e.g. case studies such as information campaigns, international communications, public relation efforts).Advisor: Lee Ann Nelson Telephone: 636-922-8327Global Student Network Global Student Network (GSN) provides the opportunity for international students and others to share their experiences and cultures with each other. GSN hopes to educate the college and local community about their cultures and countries and to learn more about American culture from the college and local community.Advisor: Michelle Killeen Telephone: 636-922-8566Soccer Club The Soccer Club provides opportunity for both men and women. During the fall, the mens team plays in the Mid-America Collegiate Soccer League and the womens team plays in the Clayton City League. Students are required to take part in tryouts in order to participate in league or tournament competition. Tryouts or practices begin in August. In the spring, the club scrimmages on Friday afternoons from 1-3 p.m. and hosts a fundraiser soccer competition. The spring season begins in April and ends in May. A student must have a copy of his primary medical insurance policy and a copy of a current physical examination before participation.Advisor: Darren Osburn Telephone: 636-922-856445. What does the underlined word “novice” probably mean in the passage? A. Child. B. Player. C. Beginner. D. Teacher.46. Li Yan, a Chinese girl hoping to learn communication skills, might call _. A. Behrooz Vakil B. Lee Ann Nelson C. Michele Killeen D. Darren Osbrun47. Mike is curious about different cultures. He should sign up for _. A. Chess Club B. Soccer Club C. Communications ClubD. Global Student Network48. If you want to play in the soccer league competition, you have to _. A. raise money for the Soccer Club B. be tested how well you play soccerC. take part in the spring season D. know the medical insurance policyC Everybody likes a winner, and there are always people ready to cheer for a good winner. But who has ever heard a song for the man who comes in second? So this is in praise of the almost winner, the nearly champion(冠军), the next to the biggest, the second best. This is the song of Mister Two. You hear unflattering(不讨好人的)names for Mister Two. “Alsoran”, they call him, and “runnerup”, names that make you think of a fellow who couldnt quite make it. Dont let that fool you. Ask the winner of any race how good a man Mister Two is. He will tell you its Mister Two who made him run so fast, Mister Two is always threatening to overtake and pass him. Ask the salesman who won the contest and what kept him looking for extra order. Ask the directors of the big company why they keep changing their product, seeking the new equipment, the added advantage. What drives them? What keeps them going? Its the salesman with nearly as many orders. It is the company with the product almost as good. Its Mister Two. In this country, were proud of the quality of our champions. Our big men come very big. Our fast men run very fast. Our wise men are the wisest and our greatest men are the greatest that a country could hope to be blessed with. And why is that? It is Mister Two that makes the race always open and everybody can run. So this is for you, Mister Two. This is your song. This is for all the days you tried for first, and came in second. Its for the nights when you wonder if you ought to go on trying, since nobody seems to notice.We notice, Mister Two. We know the score. Winner or not, youre a natural champion. There couldnt be a race without you, Mister Two. 58. People usually call Mister Two unflattering names tohim. A. praise B. encourage C. laugh at D. respect59. According to the author, Mister Two is mentioned in connection with the following except. A. business B. sports C. greatness D. failure60. It is implied in this story that. A. Mister Two is as important as the winnerB. every leader needs someone to help himC. the second today must be the first tomorrowD. second place is always praised61. The person who wins needs to understand that. A. winning is everythingB. being Mister Two is wonderfulC. without Mister Two he would do betterD. without strong competition he wouldnt have worked so hardD .Therere five people at our table, including myself. Ive already learnt a great deal about them in the short time weve been at sea, although we rarely meet except at meal times.First of all, theres Dr Stone. Hes a man of about sixty five, with gray hair and a friendly face. He gave up his work a short while ago and is now traveling round the world before he retires to some quiet country village. As a young man, he served for many years as a doctor in the Army and visited many countries. Hes told us a lot about the city to which we are going.Then theres “Grandmother”. I call her that because her name escapes me. In spite of being a grandmother, she looks rather young, not more than fifty, shes on her way to visit a daughter who went to Australia some years ago. Naturally she is very excited at the thought of seeing her again, and her three grandchildren, whom she has never seen.Then theres a man I dont care for very much, an engineer by the name of Barlow. He has been on leave in England and is now returning to his work in Singapore.The other person who sits at our table is Mrs. Hunt. Ive found out hardly anything about her. Shes extremely quiet and rarely talks, except to consult(咨询)the doctor about childrens various illness. Shes on her way to join her husband in India.69. What can we know about Mr. Stone?A. He is a doctor in the Army now.B. He is going to give up his work.C. He knows a lot about the city the author is going to.D. He has been retired for many years.70. The writer calls the second person “Grandmother” because_.A. she looks old B. She has three daughtersC. he respects her D. he cant think of her name71. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Dr Stone lives in a quiet village now. B. “Grandmother” is an Australian. C. Barlow works in Singapore D. Mrs Hunt is a woman of many words. 第二节 (七选五 共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。_66_This was not because the woods and fields were always far away, but because they were too far from the city to permit people to make a day trip between morning and nightfall._67_ He decided to turn his little school house into a dormitory for the summer holidays. Anyone who brought his sleeping bag and cooking equipment along could stay there for a very small quantity of money. The idea was a success. A few years later, the school house was much too small to hold the many young people who wanted to stay there. _68_ This was the first hostel.Today, young students and workers of every country can meet in the hostel and get to know each other. When young people arrive at the hostel, they have only to show their cards of membership in a hostel organization in their own country. _69_Often, at the evening meal, a group of boys and girls from various parts of the country or world will happen to meet at the same hostel. They may put their meal together and prepare a dinner with many kinds of dishes. Sometimes a program will be organized after the meal with dances, songs, or short talks followed by a question period. _70_ For this reason, a few weeks spent “hostelling” can be just as useful a part of ones education as classes in school.AIn 1970, a young German school master had an idea which changed this situation.BPeople can stay in the hostel if they brought enough equipment with them.COne can learn a lot about other places, just by meeting people from those places.DAs a result, a dormitory was set up in an old castle nearby.EFor years, children in the industrial areas of Europe seldom left their cities to see the beauties of the countryside.FMore and more young people went to the hostel for summer holidays.GThis card will permit them to stay in a hostel all over the world for low prices.第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.My grandparents, Gene and Opal Howard, recently celebrated their 70th wedding anniversary. Our whole family was 1 about what to give them as presents. They both had asked that we only give them 2 and no gifts they had everything already and just wanted to be with friends and 3 . Still, everyone wanted to give 4 or get something for them.I couldnt give money, but I wanted to do something 5 for them to let them know how 6 I am of having them as my grandparents. For this reason I went to my aunt, who they live 7 and asked her to give me all the old 8 of them that she could find. Then I put together a 9 scrapbook for them, which was 10 with lots of loving memories. When I gave them the scrapbook(剪贴簿), I told them that I knew they didnt want 11 , but I hoped that they would accept just this one. As they looked 12 it, both of them shed 13 and then 14 the book with everyone who was at the party. Later that day, before they left, my grandma gave me a big 15 and said, Thank you for giving us such a wonderful gift. I didnt 16 remember some of those pictures! If you hadnt made the book for us, the photos would still be in that old box, and I wouldnt have been able to share with everyone here just why I love your 17 so much today.It didnt 18 me very much only a little time but Grandma still 19 her book off whenever anyone comes to visit and shares the stories 20 the pictures.1. A. struggling B. arguing C. finding D. deciding2. A. money B. cards C. candies D. cakes3. A. grandchildren B. children C. pets D. family.4. A. money B. a gift C. a present D. a surprise5. A. interesting B. special C. strange D. nice6. A. happy B. fortunate C. pride D. proud7. A. on B. by C. with D. apart8. A. pictures B. memories C. stories D. life9. A. man-made B .bought C. prepared D. hand-made10. A. carried B. involved C. filled D. full11. A. cards B. money C. surprises D. gifts12. A. into B. through C. at D. up13. A. laughs B. smiles C. tears D. cries14. A. showed B. enjoyed C. passed D. shared15. A. praise B. smile C. hug D. pat16. A. even B. still C. yet D. simply17. A. grandfather B. children C. family D. parents18. A. waste B. cost C. take D. spend19. A. carry B. show C. take D. bring20. A. behind B. about C. of D. in第II卷第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节 满分55)第2节 阅读下面材料,用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空(语法填空)As we all know, exercise is _26_ important part of a healthy lifestyle. You will get a better fitness with _27 (strong) bones and muscles. It will stop you putting on weight and youll feel happy _28_ you have done something good. Its also an opportunity to meet up with friends or make new _29_. _30_, not everyone likes doing exercise or playing sporting. But dont you think its time to stop _31_ (make) excuses and start doing something fun and healthy?Here are some excuses young people use _32 they dont want to exercise: “None of my friends or family does it.” “Its a boy thing.” “Its sweaty.” “I dont want muscles.” “Im overweight.” “I dont like joining teams.” “Id rather play with the computer.” “Its not cool.” Try telling David Beckham this? All right, we cant all reach the very top, but we can benefit _33_ being fitter. People who tell you its not cool _34_ usually the ones that couldnt run to catch a bus if their lives depended on it. So I suggest that we _35_ (do) some exercise.第四部分 写作 (共两节 满分35)第1节 短文改错(10分)Dear Mum, Im considering work in Africa next year when I graduate. I will teach the Englishin a village school in Zimbabwe, which is the southern part of Africa. There many adultsreceived few education when they were young but they want our kids to be well-educated.There I wont get paid very much and I dont mind. Im not interesting in being rich.I just want to do something what will help people who are not so luckily as me. When I come home again, Im going to get a job as a teacher. Whatever I do, I wanted a job where I can work with kids.第2节 书面表达写一篇文章,比较一下古今中国音乐的发展。应包含下面的提示:1.音乐的种类2.演奏音乐的器材3.歌曲的创作、内容、场合4.标题为:Traditional Chinese Music VS Mo
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