M8 U1 Project 单词扩充.doc

M8 U1 Project 单词扩充Scotland n.苏格兰(英国的一部分,在不列颠北部)supreme adj.极度的, 极大的, 至高的, 最高的the supreme sacrifice 最后的牺牲a supreme fool大傻瓜supreme courage最大的勇气supreme disgust极端的厌恶supreme good至善a supreme measure死刑the supreme end最终最主要的目的the supreme moment决定性的时刻, 在最后一刹那; 在临终; 在最后关头reputation n.名誉, 名声a man of no reputation默默无闻的人; 没有声望的人a person of reputation有信誉的人, 体面的人build up a reputation博得名声have a good bad reputation名誉好坏have a reputation for sth. (=have the reputation of) 因.而著名, 以.闻名live up to ones reputation不负盛名; 名副其实lose ruin ones reputation名誉扫地of greatgood, high reputation很有声望的, 享有盛名的of no reputation声名狼藉的of reputation有名望的debt n.债务, 罪过owe a debt欠债pay ones debts偿付债款clear a debt还清欠债Debts of blood must be paid in blood.血债要用血来偿。deep in debt 负债累累deeply in debt负债累累get into debt负债run into debt负债fall into debt负债get into in debt负债run into in debt负债fall into in debt负债He that dies pays all debts.谚一死百了。in debt负债in sb.s debt欠某人的债情out of debt不欠债Out of debt, out of danger.谚无债一身轻。pay the debt of nature死, 寿终pay ones debt to nature死, 寿终holy adj.神圣的, 圣洁的n.神圣的东西 holier, holiesta holy book. 一本值得推崇的书a holy person 圣洁的人Holy Son【宗】圣子耶稣Holy Land【宗】圣地(指耶稣的故乡巴勒斯坦)widow n.寡妇 v.使成寡妇(或鳏夫)war widow在战争中失去丈夫的女人, 战争造成的寡妇widowed adj.寡居的, 鳏居的monument n.纪念碑the Monument to the Peoples Heroes人民英雄纪念碑The work is one of the great monuments of English literature. 此作品是英国文学的不朽名作之一。adore v.崇拜, 爱慕, (口语)喜爱We adore them for their generosity. 我们钦佩他们的慷慨.I would adore to settle back homeland. 我非常喜欢回家乡定居.romantic adj.传奇式的, 浪漫的, 空想的, 夸大的a romantic atmosphere 罗曼蒂克的气氛romantic tales adventures 传奇式的故事冒险romantic scenes 富于浪漫色彩的情景景色a romantic scheme不现实的计划a romantic report夸大的报道the romantic poets浪漫派诗人touch on 谈及，涉及，略微谈到Such actions touch on betrayal. 这种行为近乎叛逆. We can touch on it only briefly here. 这里我们只能简略地谈一下.In this connection, we will touch on an interesting fact. 关于这一点, 我们要谈到一个有趣的事实.intend vt.想要, 打算, 意指, 意谓be intended to (do)意思是使; 是用来be intended to be规定为, 确定为It is intended that企图, 意图是intend for打算供.使用; 打算送给;打算使.成为; 想让.从事某事intend a child for a doctor打算让孩子以后行医He intends no harm.他没有恶意。I intend to go home.我想回家。The book is intended for beginners.本书是为初学者编写的。What do you intend by that remark?你说这话是什么意思?paragraph n.(文章)段, 节, 段落 vt.把.分段；写短文报道This version is better paragraphed than that one.这个版本比那个版本分段分得好。rhyme n.韵, 押韵, 押韵的词vi.押韵, 作诗, 韵律和谐vt.使押韵, 用韵诗表达, 把.写成诗nursery rhyme儿歌, 童谣imperfect rhyme 不完全韵(love, move, phase, race 等)neither rhyme nor reason既无音韵又无情节; 杂乱无章; 一无可取without rhyme or reason莫名其妙; 毫无道理melodie 法音小旋律歌曲tune n.曲调, 调子, 和谐, 合调vt.调音, 调整, 拨收, 收听, 知道或察觉他人所说的话或表现的情绪a piano out of tune 走音的钢琴play in tune with the piano 为钢琴伴奏in tune with the times顺应时势to the tune of 达之多，共计：produce profits to the tune of about $20 million.创利润达2亿美元之多in tune 音调准确 演奏合调 合调子thou pro. 你thee pron. (thou的宾格)你farewell n.辞别, 再见, 再会a farewell party; a farewell glance 告别晚会；离别时的一瞥a farewell address speech 告别辞farewell dinner饯行告别宴会a farewell meeting欢送会take farewell告别, 辞行make ones farewells道别, 告辞take a farewell of向.辞行farewell to life辞世, 死spring n.春天, 跃起, 泉, 弹簧, 发条, 弹性, 弹力, 根源v.跳, 跃, 跃出, 使跳跃, 使爆炸, 触发spring a leak突然出现漏缝spring a new proposal on sb.突然向某人提出新建议spring out of bed从床上跳起来spring to action突然行动起来A breeze sprang up.突然吹起一阵轻风。Many new factories have sprung up in my home town.我的家乡建了许多工厂。get sprung口大醉have its spring in起源于.silent spring沉寂的春天(指因大量使用化学毒剂造成没有飞鸟的春天)take its springs fromout of发源于., 始于, 来自spring at扑到spring forth out跳出, 冲出, 突出, 涌出, 喷出; 突然长出来spring from突然从.冒出; 起源于, 出身于; 来自spring off裂开spring on upon扑向, 袭击, 突然提出spring out跳出, 冲出; 突然冒出spring over跳过spring up跳上来, 发生, 萌芽, 生长, 出现bonnie adj.漂亮的lass n.少女, 爱人, 情妇, 女佣melt v.(使)融化, (使)熔化, 使软化, 使感动Sugar melts in water. 糖在水中溶解Iron melts at a great heat.铁在高温下熔化。The snow melted away.雪化了。Hills melt into the sky.群山渐渐没入天际。Im simply melting(with heat).我简直热死了。In the rainbow one color melts into another.在虹中一种颜色逐渐混入另一种颜色。Her anger melted.她的怒气消了。She melted into tears.她伤心得落泪。The sun melted the dark clouds.日出驱散了乌