8AUnit8Self-assessment.doc

8A Unit 8 Self-assessmentTeaching aims:学习目标：1.本单元重点词汇 2.复习本单元语法 3.用所学知识描写自然灾害学习重点：复习本单元语法学习难点：描写自然灾害教具学具：讲义Part One预习作业&预习交流A单元重点词组1.自然灾害_ 2.直到半小时以后才_3.把所有水拖干净_ 4.输了比赛_5.数以千计的人_ 6.一场车祸_7.撞在一棵树上_ 8.把村庄冲走_9.引起一场大火_ 10.从一棵树上掉下来_11.雷电交加_ 12.一个地震幸存者_13.起初_ 14.感到一阵轻微的震动穿过我的身体_15.惊恐地互相看_ 16.向四处跑去_17.跑出购物中心_ 18.跑到街上_19.发狂地跑_ 20.碎玻璃和砖块掉下来_21.平静下来_ 22.陷入困境_23.自言自语_ 24.片刻的惊恐_25.掠过我的脑海_ 26.大声呼救_27.仍然活着_ 28.一包巧克力_29.找出路_ 30.匆忙的搬出砖头_31.明亮的月光_ 32.经历地震后幸存下来_33.下降一点_ 34.下降到-5_37.多么可怕地暴风雪啊_ 38.像往常一样_39.损坏_ 40.摔倒了_41.堆一个雪人_ 42.110热线_43.天气状况_ 44.受害人数_45.覆盖整个路面_ 46.送受害者去医院_47.到达的时间_ 48.引起自然灾害_49.打电话报警_ 50.扑灭这场火_51.持续很久_ 52.继续做某事_53.铲雪_ 54.忘记带钥匙_55.从背后过来_ 56.天气预报_1.check the phrases in groups and highlight some difficult phrases.2. Remember them in a limited timeB.根据句意或中英文单词提示完成单词1. They spend _(将近) two hours doing their homework every day.2. Whats wrong with you , young man? Ive got a _(头疼).3. Her illness _(引起) her to miss her mother.4. The earthquake happened last week and killed _(千) of people.5. The snow was so heavy that everything was _( to lie on or over the surface) soon.6. Miss Li burned her hand while cooking. Luckily, it was not_(bad or dangerous).7. Sandy_(shout loudly) when she saw a snake on the road.8. His cats look lovely, and they always follow him _( here and there).9. My grandparents like living in the _. The air is so fresh there.10. Every morning the cleaners _ the streets .They make our city clean and beautiful.1. Check the answers in groups.2. Explain some difficult problems or encourage the students to explain them.Part Two交流展示&点拨提高A小组合作学习1mind (n) 头脑 想法 （v）介意 在乎下定决心干某事_不要紧_介意做某事_他们下定决心把英语学好_Would you mind my _(close) the window?2_ this method doesnt work, Lets try an other.A. Since B. Because C. After D. When(1)since引导的原因状语从句一般放在句首，解释为“既然”既然你不感兴趣，那我就不告诉你了_because语气最强，着重说明原因式理由as 语气最弱，只说明一般因果关系，可放在主句之前或主句之后for使人觉得所说的理由是一种补充说明，主要放在两个并列句之间eg（1）Why is he absent?_ he is sick.A. For B. As C. Since D. Because(2)I decided to stop and have lunch._ I was feeling quite hungry.A. Because B. Since C. As D. For(3)_ he didnt know much about English, he got out the dictionary to look up the word.A. For B. Since C. Because D. As(2)since 引导时间状语从句，表示“自从（过去的一点时间）以来”；后面跟_, 从句用_时，主句用_时。我们自从两年前就没再见过 _for+_自从你离开后家乡发生了巨大的变化_3 un out(of) (从)跑出来 （将）用完他们跑出了这个房间_The milk has_.Could you go to the supermarket to get some?A.run out of B.given out C.used up D.been run out of4.(1)Do you mind taking the guitar to the office for me?_ It is the least we could do.A.Thats true B.Not at all C.I dont think so D.Dont say so5Im afraid _ alone at night.A. to go out B. of going out C. to go away D. of going awaybe afraid to do sth 因胆小害怕不敢做某事be afraid of doing sth 唯恐/生怕（发生某种情况）男孩不敢把父亲弄醒_男孩生怕把父亲弄醒_be afraid +that 从句“恐怕”我恐怕他今天又迟到_常用Im afraid not/so 来委婉回答别人的问题Is she very ill ? Im afraid so.6.t will be hot tomorrow. The temperature is going to _ a little.A. fall B. drop C.rise D. raiserise(v) 上升 升起 起身 raise(v) 升起 提高 饲养 筹集太阳昨天7点钟升起的_如果你知道正确答案请举手_7.The change of temperature caused some foreigners _ attention.A. pay B. paid C. to pay D. paying使某人做某事_=_cause+sb+sth Youre caused us all a lot of unnecessary worry.cause+sth What caused his illness?1. Ask students to complete the exercises in groups.2. Discuss the answers in groupsG1:1 G2:2 G3:3,4 G4:5 G5:6 G6:7B Grammar一、 过去进行时表示过去某时正在进行的动作或状态常见的时间状语：from nine to ten yesterday evening 、all day yesterday 、when , while 句子结构_练一练（1）What _ you _(do) from 6:30 to 8:30 yesterday evening? (2)I _(dance) to the wonderful music when you entered.(3)She _(run) at that time.(4)What _ you _ (do) at eight last night?I_(watch) TV.(5)When I went to say goodbye to Anna, she _ the piano.A. is playing B. plays C. was playing D. played(6)His parents wanted to knew what he _ at that time.A. is doing B. was doing C. has done D. will do二、when 可指时间点，又可指时间段，从句的谓语动词可用_while 指一个时间段，从句谓语动词用_表示主句的动作发生在从句的较长动作过程中可用when ,while, as，谈论两个同时进行的长动作用_(1)John fell asleep _ he was listening to the music.A. after B. before C. while D. as soon as(2)Some passengers were walking through one of the big halls at pariss Charless De Ga all Airport _ the whole roof fell down.A. while B. as s