《新世纪大学英语(第二版)视听说教程4》Unit1答案.ppt

1 cave cavern 2 desert 3 coastline 4 harbor 5 hotsprings 6 mountainrange 7 cliff 8 volcano 9 waterfall VocabularyLink LessonBTheman madeworld LessonAThenaturalworld Naturalwonders A Pairwork Lookatthesepictures Haveyouevervisitedorseenplaceslikethese Check theboxesandtellapartneraboutyourexperiences 1 cave cavern 2 desert 3 coastline 4 harbor 5 hotsprings 6 mountainrange 7 cliff 8 volcano 9 waterfall VocabularyLink B Matchtheadjectivesbelowwiththeplacesinthesepictures Someadjectivescanbematchedtomorethanoneplace Naturalwonders a active b arid c dark d busy e deep f high g long h natural i steep 8 2 1 4 1 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 3 6 7 1 4 5 6 7 LessonBTheman madeworld LessonAThenaturalworld Listening LessonBTheman madeworld Herearesomewordsyouwillhearinthereport Readthemaloud AreportaboutGreenland LanguageNotes LessonAThenaturalworld Listening LessonBTheman madeworld A ListentoMaryandBlaketalkingaboutherpaper Thenanswerthequestion AreportaboutGreenland MaryiswritingareportaboutGreenland s a foods b plantsandtrees c people b LessonAThenaturalworld TrueFalseTrueFalseTrueFalseTrueFalseTrueFalse Listening LessonBTheman madeworld B Listenagain CircleTrueorFalse AreportaboutGreenland 1 Mary spaperisduenextweek 2 GreenlandisnearCanada 3 GreenlandispartofCanada 4 Greenlandisinthenorth 5 BuildinginGreenlandischallenging LessonAThenaturalworld 6 Therearen tanyanimalsinGreenland 7 YoucandooutdoorsportsinGreenland TrueFalseTrueFalse ThedriestplaceonEarthisCalama intheAtacamaDesertinChile Norainhaseverbeenrecordedthere Listening Blake Whatareyouworkingon Mary Mary I mfinishingmypaper It sduetomorrow Blake Blake What sthetopic Mary It saboutGreenland Blake Greenland Hmmm that spartofCanada right Mary Ithinkyouneedtostudyyourworldgeography Blake Blake Well isn titnearCanada Mary Yes it soffthecoastofnortheastCanada butit spartofDenmark Blake Oh Ididn tknowthat Well what syourpaperaboutexactly Mary Inmypaper Ianswerthequestion IsGreenlandreallygreen Inotherwords isGreenlandcoveredbyalotofplantsandtrees Blake Isit Mary Whatdoyouthink Blake Let ssee GreenlandisintheArcticCircle wayupnorth It scold so IsGreenlandreallygreen I danswer probablynot Mary You dbecorrect It stoocoldthere Inthenorth alotofthegroundisfrozen Thesummersareshort soonlythesurfacethaws Blake Thatsoundstough Mary It shardfortheconstructionindustry It snoteasytobuildinGreenland Blake Itsoundssoharsh Whywouldanyonewanttogothere Mary Therearebigmountainrangesonthecoasts They regreatforhikingandoutdoorsports Andtherearelotsofanimalsthere Youcansometimesseewhalesswimmingintheharbors Blake Thatsoundscool OK soifit snotreallya green place whywasitnamed Greenland Mary Thefirstsettlerswantedtoattractotherpeople Theygaveitanattractivename script LessonAThenaturalworld A ListentoMaryandBlaketalkingaboutherpaper Thenanswerthequestion Speaking Offeringanotheropinion UsefulExpressions Offeringanotheropinion LessonBTheman madeworld That sverynice but Yes butontheotherhand Evenso Butthenagain Yes that squitetrue but Well youhaveapointthere but Maybe butdon tyouthink Asummerjoboverseas LessonAThenaturalworld A Herearesomeusefulexpressionsforofferinganotheropinion Speaking B GustavandCarolinaareinternationalstudents TheyaretellingBartabouttheirsummerworkexperienceintheUnitedStates Didtheyenjoythemselves LessonBTheman madeworld Sowhatexactlydidyoudooverthesummer WeworkedasvolunteersatGlacierNationalPark I veneverbeenthere What sitlike It sbeautiful Therearemountainsandlakes and ofcourse glaciers Howwasthejob Wehadtodoalotofphysicalwork Itwaskindofhard That strue butitwasexciting too Weactuallysawbears Bart Gustav Bart Gustav Bart Gustav Carolina Asummerjoboverseas Wow Thatdoessoundexciting MaybeIshouldapply I llneedajobnextsummer Sorry Bart butyoucan tapplytothatprogram It saspecialprogramforinternationalstudents Bart Carolina LessonAThenaturalworld Speaking D Pairwork Imaginethatyouandyourpartnerarelookingforaplacetolivetogetherasroommates Writedownsomeoftheimportantthingstoconsider LessonBTheman madeworld Asummerjoboverseas cost LessonAThenaturalworld Speaking E Pairwork Readaboutthesetwopossibleplacestolive LessonBTheman madeworld Asummerjoboverseas Cityapartment Suburbanhome expensivenearpublictransportationsmallbedroomsbigbalconywithagreatview bigbackyardneedacarquietneighborhoodnothingtodoonweekends LessonAThenaturalworld Speaking LessonBTheman madeworld A Theapartmentinthecityisexpensive B Evenso it snearpublictransportation We llsavealotoftime A Idon tthinkwecanaffordit AndIreallydon tlikethesmallbedrooms B Butithasabigbalcony Imaginesittingonthebalconyandwatchingthesunset Asummerjoboverseas Discusswithyourpartnerthepositiveandnegativeaspectsofcityapartmentorsuburbanhome LessonAThenaturalworld TheGreatPyramidofGizawasthetalleststructureintheworldformorethan4 400years untiltheEiffelTowerinPariswasbuiltin1889 Speaking LessonBTheman madeworld LessonAThenaturalworld Asummerjoboverseas A Workalone Takethisquiz Communication LessonBTheman madeworld Whatintheworld Whatistheworld s Keys LessonAThenaturalworld 1 busiestharbor a Singaporeb Busan SouthKorea c HongKong China 2 largestisland a GreatBritainb Greenland Denmark c Honshu Japan 3 highestwaterfall a TugelaFalls SouthAfrica b AngelFalls Venezuela c SutherlandFalls NewZealand Communication LessonBTheman madeworld LessonAThenaturalworld A Workalone Takethisquiz Whatintheworld Whatistheworld s Keys 4 oldestactivevolcano a Kilauea USA b Yasur Vanuatu c Etna Italy 5 longestmountainrange a theAustrianAlps Europe b theAndes SouthAmerica c theUrals Europe 6 longestcave a MammothCave USA b HollachCave Switzerland c SistemaOxBelHa Mexico Communication LessonBTheman madeworld LessonAThenaturalworld A Workalone Takethisquiz Whatintheworld Whatistheworld s Keys 7 deepestlake a LakeSuperior USA Canada b LakeNyasa Africa c LakeBaikal Russia 8 largestdesert a theSahara NorthAfrica b theAustralian Australia c theNorthAmerican Mexico USA 9 longestcoastline a Australia sb Canada sc Chile s Communication LessonBTheman madeworld B Pairwork Workwithapartner Askandanswerthefollowingquestions Whatintheworld Whichoftheplacesinthisquizwouldyouliketovisit Leastliketovisit Why Abouthowlongdoyouthinkitwouldtaketogetthere Whatdoyouthinktheplaceislike LessonAThenaturalworld Communication LessonBTheman madeworld C Listentotwopeopletalkingaboutnaturalwondersandman madestructures Payattentiontotheexpressionstheyuse Whatintheworld 1 Mt Fujiisreallybeautifulfromfaraway Whenyouclimbit it sjustrocksanddirt butit sreallybeautifulfromfaraway 2 LastyearIwasinSanFranciscoandIhadachancetodriveacrosstheGoldenGateBridge Whatanamazingfeatofengineering ItgivesyouachancetolookthroughallofSanFranciscoandoverSanFranciscoBayandit sjustawonderfulchancetoseethecity LessonAThenaturalworld Communication LessonBTheman madeworld D Pairwork Firstlookatthepicturesoftheseengineeringfeats Whatdoyouknowaboutthem Discusswithapartner Thenreadaboutthemtolearnmore Whatintheworld Thisdamisanamazingengineeringfeat Theengineerschangedthecourseofahugerivertobeabletobuildit Somepeoplewereagainsttheproject whileotherssupportedit Itwasabigcontroversy ItaipuDam BrazilandParaguay LessonAThenaturalworld Communication LessonBTheman madeworld Whatintheworld Thereweresevereobstaclesthatmadebuildingthisbridgedifficult Oneexampleisthestrongwatercurrents Thisincrediblebridgecanhandlealmostanything Itcanwithstandbothhighwindsandearthquakes AkashiKaikyoBridge Japan LessonAThenaturalworld D Pairwork Firstlookatthepicturesoftheseengineeringfeats Whatdoyouknowaboutthem Discusswithapartner Thenreadaboutthemtolearnmore Communication LessonBTheman madeworld Whatintheworld Thereareactuallythreetubesthatconnectthe Chunnel toEnglandandFrance Twotubesaccommodatetrainswhileathirdisanescaperoute Trainstransportbothgoodsandpeoplethroughthetunnel ChannelTunnel EnglandandFrance LessonAThenaturalworld D Pairwork Firstlookatthepicturesoftheseengineeringfeats Whatdoyouknowaboutthem Discusswithapartner Thenreadaboutthemtolearnmore OptionalListening1 LessonBTheman madeworld Aflyingdisaster JayandElisearetalkingaboutanaccident Listenandcheckthecorrectpicture Track4 1 OL 1 LessonAThenaturalworld Answer Picture2 B Listenagain Howwasthezeppelindescribed Checkyouranswers Track4 1 OL 2 1 feedthedog 2 feedthedog 3 feedthedog 4 feedthedog 5 feedthedog 6 feedthedog 7 feedthedog OptionalListening1 LessonBTheman madeworld Aflyingdisaster LessonAThenaturalworld script JayandElisearetalkingaboutanaccident Listenandcheckthecorrectpicture Track4 1 OL 1 Jay Comeinhere Elise Youshouldseethisshow Elise Whatisit Jay It scalled TheTitanicoftheSky It sabouttheHindenburg agreatengineeringfeat Elise TheHindenburg Jay Youknow thatgiantzeppelinthatcrashedin1934 Thirty fivepeopledied Elise Ohyeah Iremembernow ItwasflyingfromGermanytotheUnitedStates Itcrashedasitwaslanding Jay Right It ssofunnylooking don tyouthink Itdoesn tlookanythingliketheairplaneswehavetoday Elise That strue Whywouldpeoplerideinazeppelinanyway Itseemssodangerous Jay Well somepeoplecalledtheHindenburg man sgreatestachievementinflight Theythoughtitwassafe Iguess Elise Whorodeinitanyway Jay Mostlywealthypeople Itaccommodatedbetween30and40passengersandcrew Onepersonsaiditwaslikea flyinghotel Elise Itsoundsprettygreat Jay Yeah anditwasfast That swhypeoplerodeit Theywantedtogettotheirdestinationfaster Elise Whydidn ttheyjusttakeajetplane Jay Elise Youknowtheydidn thavejetsbackthen Look in1934ittookfivedaystotravelfromGermanytotheU S byship Thezeppelincoulddoitinhalfthattime Itwasspeedy Elise Well maybeI llsitdownandwatchalittlebit MaybeI lllearnsomething OptionalListening2 LessonBTheman madeworld Abiggercar A Listentotheconversationandcheckthecorrectpicture Track4 1 OL 3 LessonAThenaturalworld Answer Picture2 Jack Ithinkweshouldbuyabiggercar Bigcarsaresafer Kayla Yes butontheotherhand theyconsumemoreoil Jack Theyalsolookreallycool Kayla That strue buttherearesomeSUVswhicharenotbigbutalsoverybeautiful Jack AndIthinkbigcarsaremorefuntodrive Kayla Butthenagain it sveryexpensive Jack Well let sgetmoreinformationaboutseveralkindsofcars okay script OptionalListening2 LessonBTheman madeworld Abiggercar LessonAThenaturalworld B Listentoanotherpersontalkingaboutfamousbuildingsinhiscountryandfillintheblankswithinformationyouhear Track4 1 OL 4 Mycountryhastwo 1 calledthePetronasTowers Thebuildingsare 2 Theywere 3 byanAmericanarchitect butheusedaMalaysian 4 Theywerefinishedin 5 andtheywerethetallestbuildingsintheworldatthattime Eachtowerhas88floors andis 6 IreallylikethePetronasTowers Theyshow 7 veryfamousbuildings madeofglass steel andconcrete designed style 1998 452metershigh boththemodernandthetraditionalsideofmycountry Propernames LouvreMuseumI M PeiKyoto JapanHiroshiHaraOtherwords arcade OptionalListening3 LessonBTheman madeworld Modernbuildings Welovethem Wehatethem LanguageNotes LessonAThenaturalworld HerearesomewordsyouwillhearinAandB Readthemaloud OptionalListening3 LessonBTheman madeworld Modernbuildings Welovethem Wehatethem LessonAThenaturalworld Listentoatalkoncontroversiesaboutmodernbuildings Thenfillinblankstocompletethesentences Track4 1 OL 5 Louvreisa locatedin whichisalmost old Therewereabout visitorseveryyearfromallovertheworld 2 KyotoisJapan s Itsrailwaystationwasnot forthe visitorseveryyear Thenewstationwouldalsobeahuge world famousmuseum Paris 500years sixmillion ancientcapital bigenough millionsof shoppingcenter OptionalListening3 B Nowlistenagainandcompletethechartwiththeinformationyouhear Kyoto Japan 1989 Tocopewiththemillionsofvisitors LouvreMuseum Modernbuildings Welovethem Wehatethem HiroshiHara Bringsnewlifeintothecitycenter anugly modernmistake OptionalListening3 LessonBTheman madeworld LessonAThenaturalworld script B Nowlistenagainandcompletethechartwiththeinformationyouhear Modernbuildings Welovethem WehatethemTheworld famousLouvreMuseuminParisisalmost500yearsold anditfacedaverymodernproblem Theresimplywasn tenoughspaceforsixmillionvisitorseachyear In1989 AmericanarchitectI M Peidesignedastrikingglasspyramidinthebuilding scentertobeavisitorentranceandshoppingarcade Buthealsostartedanangrydebate Somepeoplefelthisglassbuildingwasapieceofart liketheonesinsidethemuseum Otherssaiditwasjustanugly modernmistake Kyoto Japan isthecountry sancientcapital andtheheartofitsculture Itsrailroadstationwastoosmallforthemillionsofvisitors In1997 thecitycompletedanewstationinahugeshoppingcenter rightintheoldestpartofthecity DesignedbyHiroshiHara thebuildingalsocontainsahotelanddepartmentstore Beforeitwasbuilt criticssaidthatthehigh wide modernbuildingwoulddestroythecity straditionallook Ontheotherhand supporterssaiditwouldbringnewlifeintothecitycenter OptionalListening4 LessonBTheman madeworld Buildingdown A Lookatthepictureofanundergroundshoppingmall Whatdoyouthinkoftheideaof buildingdown Doyouliketheideaofworking shopping orlivingunderground Whyorwhynot LessonAThenaturalworld 3 buildingdown Newwords overcrowdingrobot metropolitancontroversy giveupmakesense mall OptionalListening4 LessonBTheman madeworld Buildingdown LanguageNotes B ListentotheinterviewwithErikaVanBeek anengineer AccordingtoErika whatshouldbedoneaboutovercrowdingincities Track4 1 OL 7 Nowcheckyouranswer 1 buildingmoreskyscrapers 2 buildinginthesuburbs LessonAThenaturalworld OptionalListening4 LessonBTheman madeworld Buildingdown C Listenagain CheckthestatementsyouthinkErikawouldagreewith 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Weshouldfocusonbuildingmoreskyscrapers Buildingundergroundisapracticalsolutiontoovercrowding Weshouldnotconsiderusingrobotsunderground Therearetoomanypeopleinoururbancenters Weshouldlimitundergroundprojectstosubwaysandshoppingmalls Robotsareacheapandsafealternativetousingpeopleunderground Newtechnologycanmakebuildingundergroundmoreaffordable LessonAThenaturalworld OptionalListening4 LessonBTheman madeworld LessonAThenaturalworld script ListentotheinterviewwithErikaVanBeek anengineer AccordingtoErika whatshouldbedoneaboutovercrowdingincities ThefuturebuildingboomInterviewer Whatdoyouthinkisthebiggestproblemfacingourcities Erika Ithinkit sovercrowding TalktoanyonelivinginamajormetropolitanareaandtheywillsaythesamethingThere snospace Eventhesuburbsaregettingcrowded Interviewer Well insomeplacestheresimplyisn tanylandleftforbuilding right Erika Yes that strue butyouhavetothinkcreatively Youcan tgiveupsoeasily Interviewer Thinkcreatively Whatdoyousuggest Erika WhatI msayingisthatwecanbuildmorestructuresunderground Wecanaddparkinglots malls hotels andevenapartmentbuildings There splentyofspace Interviewer Isn titexpensive Erika Yes itcanbe Inthepastbuildingundergroundhasbeenveryexpensive However wehavenewtechnologythatwillbringthecostdown Itinvolvesusingrobots Youdon thavetopayrobotsasalary Interviewer Isn t buildingdown moredangerousthanotherkindofconstruction Erika Actually Ithinkit ssaferthanbuildingskyscrapers forexample Remember wealreadydoit Wehavesubwaysandundergroundshoppingmalls I mjustsuggestingweinvestinavarietyofbiggerprojectsandthatwedigdeeper Interviewer Whatwouldyousaytopeoplewhodoubtyouridea Erika Icanunderstandtheirfeelings Wheneverthere sanewidea itcancausecontroversy Butbuildingdown isnotsomekindofimpracticalidea Itmakessense Thereissomuchspaceunderground Itcanaccommodatealotoftraffic storage andpeople Withthenewtechnologywehave we dbecrazynottoconsidertheidea it sthewaveofthefuture GlobalViewpoints Iloveskyscrapers NaturalwondersMan madestructures CityLiving LessonAThenaturalworld LessonBTheman madeworld PropernamesOtherwords theMatterhornNiagaraFalls SwitzerlandSanFrancisco GoldenGateBridge Mt FujiHooverDam glaciers allofasudden inperson technologicaladvancements GlobalViewpoints NaturalwondersMan madestructures BeforeYouWatch LanguageNotes LessonBTheman madeworld MountEverest amountainintheHimalayas ontheborderbetweenNepalandChina ChinesenameQomolangma LessonAThenaturalworld EverestBaseCamp WatchtheinterviewsNaturalwondersandcheckthesentencesthataretrue Correctthefalsesentences GlobalViewpoints WhileYouWatch LessonBTheman madeworld LessonAThenaturalworld Keys GlobalViewpoints WhileYouWatch LessonBTheman madeworld 1 2 3 4 5 AlejandrawasimpressedbytheglaciersinthesouthofArgentina NickandhisdadclimbedallthewaytothetopoftheMatterhorn CatherineonceclimbeduptothebasecampatMountEverest KumikosaysthatMountFujiisreallybeautifulcloseup NataliewenttoNiagaraFallsforafamilyreunion WatchtheinterviewsNaturalwondersandcheckthesentencesthataretrue Correctthefalsesentences LessonAThenaturalworld AlejandrawasimpressedbytheglaciersinthesouthofArgentina NickandhisdadclimbedallthewaytothetopoftheMatterhorn CatherineonceclimbeduptothebasecampatMountEverest KumikosaysthatMountFujiisreallybeautifulcloseup NataliewenttoNiagaraFallsforafamilyreunion 1 2 3 4 5 GlobalViewpoints LessonBTheman madeworld halfway fromfaraway LessonAThenaturalworld Keys WhileYouWatch A WatchtheinterviewsNaturalwondersandcheckthesentencesthataretrue Correctthefalsesentences script Alejandra OneofthemostbeautifulnaturalwondersI veseenaretheglaciersinthesouthofArgentina Nick TheMatterhorn whichisamountaininSwitzerland isoneofthemostbeautifulplacesI veeverseen MydadandIclimbedabouthalfway andoncewegotthereitstartedsnowingsowehadtoturnback Catherine IclimbeduptoEverestBaseCamp Allofasudden youlookupandthere sthishugemountainthateveryone stalkedabout thateveryone sphotographed andyou veseenwhatit slikeinpicturesbutyou veneverseenitinperson Kumiko Mt Fujiisreallybeautifulfromfaraway Whenyouclimbit it sjustrocksanddirt butit sreallybeautifulfromfaraway Natalie IwenttoNiagaraFallsforafamilyreunion ItwasoneofthemostmemorabletimesofmylifebecauseIgottobearoundpeoplewhoIlove myfamily AnditwasalsooneofthemostbeautifulsitesthatI veeverseen LessonBTheman madeworld GlobalViewpoints Naturalwonders GlobalViewpoints WhileYouWatch B WatchtheinterviewsMan madestructuresandcircletheanswers LessonBTheman madeworld LessonAThenaturalworld 1 KevinsaystheGreatWallofChinawasbuiltbyhundreds thousandsofpeople 2 GiancrossedtheGoldenGateBridgeinSanFranciscoonfoot bycar 3 WooSungwasimpressed unimpressedbytheHooverDam GlobalViewpoints Lesso