#桂林市2018学年中考英语试题及答案.doc

桂林市2017年初中毕业暨升学测试试卷英 语测试用时：120分钟 满分：120分）注意事项：1. 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，在本试卷上作答无效。2. 测试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。3. 答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。一、 听力理解 trips and 28 six months or a year studying at a Chinese university.For other people, organised trips to China are the most 29 ways of visiting the country.The number of people visiting China is 30 greatly duringthe 2017World Expo(世界博览会inShanghai.二、单项选择每小题1分，共10分）请选择最佳答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。31. How is your father? Please say hello to_ for me.eUts8ZQVRdA. sheB. himC. itD.her32. Li Yan is my best friend. She comes _ a small village. sQsAEJkW5T A. onB. with C. ofD. from33.-Do you like watching TV?-Yes, I _. But only after I finish my homework.GMsIasNXkA A. amB. doC. does D. did 34. - _ I use your ruler, Lingling?- Sure. Here you are.TIrRGchYzg A. MayB. WouldC. NeedD. Must35. - What is your favourite sport?- Swimming, I think. Its _ of all.7EqZcWLZNX A. earsierB. more difficultC. the most interestingD. the most boringlzq7IGf02E36.-Ive just got a postcard from my penfriend.-Let me have a look. Wow. _ nice card! A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. Why37. _ more, and youll improve your spoken English.zvpgeqJ1hk A. SpeakB. SpeaksC. SpeakingD. To speak 38. Thousands of houses _ by the floods in Guangxilast month.NrpoJac3v1 A.destroyB. destroyedC. have destroyedD.were destroyed1nowfTG4KI39. -Can you tell me _ on the Internet?-OK, mum.fjnFLDa5Zo A. how can I use QQB.where can I use QQ C. how I can use QQD. whether can I use QQ40. This is my beautiful school _ is near the famous library.tfnNhnE6e5 A. whereB.whichC. whoD. when三、补全对话每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框所给的选项中选出合适的句子补全对话，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。Peter: Hi, Sally. Come and have a look at my photos.HbmVN777sLSally: Are these the photos you took in Africa, Peter?V7l4jRB8HsPeter:41Look, this is a wildebeest. Its an animal in Africa.83lcPA59W9Sally: 42 Peter:No, it doesnt. Itonly eats grass.Sally: Are there a lot of animals in Africa?Peter: 43 Sally: Oh, this photo looks interesting. What are you doing there?mZkklkzaaPPeter:44Sally: Did you have a good time there?Peter: Of course. 45 A. Yes, there are many.B. Yes, they are.C. I really enjoyed myself.D. Does it eat meat?E. I am riding the elephant.四、完形填空每小题1分，共10分）请阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。Smiling is the best way of making friends.When I was thirteen 46 old, my father found a job in the city. So my family moved there. I also came to a 47 school near where we live. My old school was far away. At first, I did not know anyone in my class. I was very lonely 48 I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I 49 talk to anyone about my problem, and I didnt want my parents to 50 me.AVktR43bpwThen one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my desk 51 as usual while my classmates were talking happily with each other. At that moment, 52 came into the classroom. I didnt know who he was. He passed me andthen turned back. He looked 53me and, without a word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. Day by day, I became 54 to everyone in my class.ORjBnOwcEd 55 the smile, I have moved on to a new life.Now, I believe thatthe world is what you think it is. So smile at the world and itwill smile back.2MiJTy0dTT46. A. daysB. weeksC.months D. years47. A.old B. newC. sameD. easy48. A.becauseB. beforeC. afterD. if49. A.couldntB. mustntC. needntD. wont50. A.talk toB. look afterC. worry about D.ask forgIiSpiue7A51. A. earlyB. unhappily C. quicklyD. wonderfullyuEh0U1Yfmh52. A.a girlB. a boyC. some girlsD.some boys53. A. ofB. onC. atD. into 54. A. closerB. olderC. coolerD. colder55. A. Instead ofB. Look forward to C. Pay attention toD. Thanks toIAg9qLsgBX五、阅读理解! It got smaller and smaller. Mr Brown tried to take it off, but he couldnt.asfpsfpi4kIn the end, with the help of his wife, he got out of the sweater. Mrs Brown laughed, “You see, you bought a cheap thing, but”ooeyYZTjj1请根据短文内容，选择最佳答案, 将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。. “Rest assured(放心的, you will have a full recovery(康复. Be strong. You will have a bright future,” he told her.The 2017World Expo,Shanghai ChinaThe 2017World ExpoShanghai ChinaDuration(举办时间: May 1 to October 31, 2017Expected visitors: 70 millionTheme(主题:“Better City, Better Life.”The themerepresents the common wish of the people all over the world for a better living in future urban(城市的 environments.The 19th FIFA World Cup(世界杯足球赛Duration:June 11 to July 12, 2017Host(主办 nation:South AfricaNumber of teams: Thirty-twoNumber of matches: Sixty-fourIt is the first time that the tournament(锦标赛 has been hosted by a nation in the Confederation(联盟 of African Football.请根据以上信息，选择正确答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。 _ at a field hospital.pN9LBDdtrdA. a middle school student B. a soldier C. a farmer of Yushu D. a doctor63.The 2017World Expo inShanghaiwill end on_.DJ8T7nHuGTA. September 30 B. October 31 C. November 30 D. December 31QF81D7bvUA64. The theme of Expo 2017 is “_”A. Better City, Bright future.B. Better City, Good Environment.4B7a9QFw9hC. Better City, Better Life.D. Better City,Best Investment(投资.ix6iFA8xoX65. There will be _ teams taking part in the 19th FIFA World Cup. wt6qbkCyDE A. 10 B. 12 C. 13 D. 32CWe live on the earth.We use the sea around us. What do we takefrom the ocean?And what do we give to it?Kp5zH46zRkWe take fishes from the oceanmillions of kilograms of fish, every year, to feed millions of people. 66 We take minerals(矿物 from the ocean. We can get salt by evaporating(蒸发 seawater. 67 Many other minerals, such as gold, can be also got from the sea, but not by simple evaporation. 68 Seaweed(海草 becomes food of many kindseven candy, and ice creamas well as medicine. Believe it or not, fresh water is another gift from the sea. We cant drink ocean water. 69 But ocean water becomes fresh water when the salts are removed. In the future, we will find ourselves depending more and more on fresh water from the sea.Yl4HdOAA61The sea gives us food, fertilizer, minerals, water and other gifts. What do we give the sea? We pollute the ocean all the time.70Throwing waste into the ocean is killing off sea life. Yet as the world population grows, we may need the sea and its gifts more than ever.ch4PJx4BlIWe are finally learning that if we destroy our sea, we might also destroy ourselves. Hopefully, it is not too late.qd3YfhxCzo根据以上内容，从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中，使短文完整与正确。将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。 for fertilizer(化肥.E. Some of its contents(所含物 may cause illness.DDreams are expressions of thoughts, feelings and events that pass through our mind while we are sleeping. Everybody dreams. But only some people remember their dreams. Our dreams often includeall the sensessmells, sounds, sights, tastes and things we touch. We dream in colour. Sometimes we dream the same dream over and over again. These repeated dreams are often unpleasant. They may even be nightmaresbad dreams that frighten us.S42ehLvE3MEarly in the twentieth century, two famous scientists developed their personal ideas about dreams.Austrian psychiatrist Sigmund Freud published a book called “The Interpretation(诠释 of Dreams” in 1900. Freud believed people often dream about things they want but cant have. These dreams often have something to do with sexand aggression(侵犯.Swiss psychiatrist Carl Jung worked closely with Freud for several years, but he believed dreams could help people grow and understand themselves. He believed dreams provide solutions(解答 to problems we face when we are awake. He didnt believe dreams hide our feelings about sex or aggression. Today we know more about the science of dreaming because researchers can take pictures of peoples brains while they are sleeping.501nNvZFisOther researchers are studying how dreaming helps our bodies work with problems and very sad emotions(感情. Robert Stickgold is a professor of psychiatry at Harvard University in Massachusetts. Doctor Stickgold says that when we dream, the brain is trying to make sense of the world. He does not agree with Sigmund Freud that dreaming is the way we express our hidden feelings and desires(愿望.jW1viftGw9Scientists believe it is important to keep researching dreams. Doctor Stickgold says it has been more than one hundred years since Sigmund Freud published his important book about dreaming. Yet there is still no agreement on exactly how the brain works when we are dreaming or why we dream.xS0DOYWHLP请根据短文内容，选择最佳答案, 将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。 for the passage?e5TfZQIUB5A. The Explanations of Dreams B. The Ways of Dreamss1SovAcVQMC. The Solutionsto Dreams D. The Mystery(奥秘 of Dreams and DreamingGXRw1kFW5s六、综合读写共30分）A.选词填空?Li Hai: Yes, there 79 one over there.Father: Good. Lets go and 80 her get the kite down. AHP35hB02dB. 单词填空 and write down the new words.HmMJFY05dE87. -How about this(红色的 skirt?-Its vey nice. I will take it.ViLRaIt6sk88. A girl from a primary school in Guilin was very(幸运的 to get a free ticket to the2017World Expoin Shanghai.9eK0GsX7H189. When you(接受 a present, you must use both hands. Its a traditional custom in China.naK8ccr8VI90. The villagers(庆祝）the Dragon Boat Festival by having a dragon boat racelast Wednesday.B6JgIVV9aoC. 书面表达共15分）91.节约资源,保护环境,从我们身边的小事做起。Li Ming 是一个注重“低碳”生活的中学生，假设你是他, 请以 “My Low-carbon Life”为题，写一篇80词左右的短文，简单描述自己的“低碳生活”。P2IpeFpap5要点：1）每天步行上学；2）离开教室时，关灯、电扇、电视等；3）不用水时，记得关水龙头，循环使用水；4）充分使用纸张；5）不使用塑料袋。参考词汇：on foot, turn off, tap, reuse, make full use of, plastic bag 3YIxKpScDM要求：1） 内容包括所提供的信息及要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译；2）不得透露考生姓名、学校等信息。桂林市2017年初中毕业暨升学测试试卷 英语 参考答案及评分标准一、听力理解 每小题1分，共30分）第一节 15 ABBAC第二节 610 ABCCA 1115 CBCAB第三节 1620 BACAB2125 CABAC第四节 26. museums 27. different 28. spend 29. popular 30.increasinggUHFg9mdSs二、单项选择每小题1分，共10分）3135 BDBAC 36 40 BADCB三、补全对话每小题1分，共5分）4145 BDAEC四、 完形填空每小题1分，共10分）4650 DBAAC 5155 BBCAD 五、阅读理解共35分， 第56-60小题，每小题1分；第61-75小题，每小题2分）5660 CBABD 6165 CABCD 6670 DCAEB7175 DACBD六、综合读写共30分）A.选词填空每小题1分，共5分）76. Whose 77. flying 78. house 79. is 80. helpuQHOMTQe79B. 单词填空每小题1分，共10分）81. big82.