谭剑波四六级写作讲义.doc

2017 年秋季大学英语四六级作文预测辅导讲义12017 年秋季大学英语四六级作文预测第一部分写作的形式第二部分写作的内容一、写作的句型提高1同位语从句2非限3伴随状语与独立主格结构4拓展长句二、写作的词汇提炼与功能段总结第一段核心写作词汇：1生动地2描述3图画/作者/名言/故事4显示/表明5越来越多/越来越6关注/忽略7重要性8发人深省的9反映10字幕, 主题2017 年秋季大学英语四六级作文预测辅导讲义2第一段段落总结：图画+名言As is graphically pictured by the cartoon, there is sb. doing sth., doing sth., withthe caption showing the theme of sth. This picture mirrors a prevalent phenomenonthat(句子)， which is thought-provoking. (如果不是现象呢？)以2011 为例（铺垫考研作文）：There is a famous saying saying that “名言”， which draws our attention to theimportance of sth/being adj/doing sth. There is no doubt that without the quality ofsth/being adj, we can hardly achieve anything great in our life.第二段核心词汇：原因段：1现象2解释3如今4信息技术/高科技/文化5导致原因段段落总结：So what are the reasons behind the phenomenon reflected by the drawing? Themost important factor to be considered is that+句子。There is no doubt that sth. playsan indispensable role in leading to the phenomenon. In the second place, it is also ofgreat importance to consider the fact that+句子。In the last place, importance shouldbe attached to the matter of sth. The factors mentioned above are the main reasonsaccounting for the problem.内涵段：1尝试2传递3推论4吸引注意5重要性，至关重要6强调/重视2017 年秋季大学英语四六级作文预测辅导讲义3内涵段段落总结：（重要性/危害）It can be deduced/inferred/concluded that the author of the picture is trying todraw our attention to the importance of sth./doing sth./being adj. It is necessary thatclose attention be paid to the value of sth./doing sth./being adj. To highlight thenecessity of sth. is vitally important.第三段总结：措施段/结论段措施段段落总结：With the situation mirrored by the picture/graph becoming increasinglysevere/urgent, it is high time that we took some effective measures to fightagainst/protect sth. It is indispensable that we pay close attention to the significance ofpublic awareness, which performs an essential role in addressing the issue.结论段段落总结：Based on what is mentioned above, we can come to a conclusion: we must attachgreat importance to the role played by sth/being adj/doing sth. Only by doing thiscan we make remarkable progress in our personal development.注意：例证段也要稍加注意。详细见公众微信内容。第三部分谋篇布局2013 年作文真题“Dear Andy-How are you? Your mother and I are fine. We both miss you andhope you are doing well. We look forward to seeing you again the next time yourcomputer crashes and you come down-stairs for something to eat, Mom and Dad.”You should start your essay with a brief account of the impact of the Internet onthe way people communicate and then explain whether electronic communication canreplace face-to-face contact. You should write at least 120 words but no more than180 words.范文：As is graphically depicted by the picture, a couple is talking with their son,saying that “you can come downstairs when your computer crashes and needsomething to eat,” suggesting the impact of the internet on our communication. Thispicture is a mirror of the common phenomenon that an increasing number of people2017 年秋季大学英语四六级作文预测辅导讲义4are addicting themselves to the internet, which is very thought-provoking.The internet is increasingly popular, nevertheless, it will not replace face-to-facecontact. There are two factors accounting for my opinion. In the first place,face-to-face communication plays an indispensable role in our interpersonalrelationship; in the second place, electronic communication can, directly or indirectly,bring negative influence on our mutual understanding. Therefore, I do believe that theinternet contact will never replace face-to-face communication.It is high time that we took measures to encourage face-to-face contact. There isno doubt in saying that we must prevent too much electronic communication. Only bydoing this can we build up a harmonious interpersonal relationship.第四部分四六级作文话题部分预测1. 中西方文化交流话题With the world globalizing, an increasing number of foreigners are coming tovisit China due to the fact that China has a history of more than 5.000 years andthousands of world-famous places of interest.Cross-cultural communication is becoming increasingly prevalent, which drawswidespread attention from the public and the government.2. 友谊就是阳光，团队精神的重要性There is no doubt that friendship is one of the most important elements to our lifeowing to the truth that friends can, in one way or another, play an indispensable rolein our physical or mental world.With the society developing rapidly and competition becoming more and morefierce, teamwork is becoming increasingly indispensable.3. 坚持(从小做起)的重要性(个人品质话题：孝敬，坚韧，无私奉献)There is no exaggeration in saying that the quality of being persistent can, in oneway or another, perform an essential role in our personal growth and even the socialdevelopment.4. 阅读的重要性和内在的涵养话题(可能以名言的形式考)It is universally acknowledged that reading can, to a large deg