形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词讲解练习及答案.doc

形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词习题形容词物主代词：单数形式：my（我的）your（你的）his /her/ its（他的、她的、它的）。 复数形式：our（我们的），your（你们的），their（他们的）。 名词物主代词：单数形式：mine（我的什么）yours（你的什么）his /hers /its（他的什么、她的什么、它的什么）。 复数形式：ours（我们的什么）yours（你们的什么）theirs（他们的什么）。 用法点击:形容词性物主代词其后必须跟名词。 如: 1)形容词性物主代词不能单独使用,后面必接名词,表示所有.如:my pen我的钢笔 your bag你的书包 his bike他的自行车 her desk她的书桌 its name它的名字 Is that your bike? 那是你的自行车吗?Those are our books. 那些是我们的书。如果名词前有形容词性物主代词,就不能同时用冠词(a, an, the)或指示代词(this, that, these, those)修饰此名词。 正This is my pen. 误This is my a pen. 正This is a pen. 误 This is a my pen.形容词性物主代词与形容词一起修饰名词时,要放在形容词之前。 如:his English books 他的英语书their Chinese friends 他们的中国朋友物主代词： 形容词性物主代词相当于一个形容词，在句中作定语用，其后一定要接名词。例如：This is my coat .Those are your sweater. 名词性的物主代词相当于一个名词，在句中作主语、表语或宾语，能单独使用。 形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词之间的关系为： 名词性物主代词 =相应的形容词性物主代词名词 例如：Your bedroom(=yours) is big. Mine (=My bedroom) is big, too. 你的卧室大。我的卧室也大。 物主代词用法歌诀。物主代词两类型，形容词与名词性。形容词性作定语，后面定把名词用。名词性要独立用，主宾表语它都充。一.翻译.1.他的画 _ 2.她的老师_3.它的名字_ 4我的计算机_5你的猫_ 6她的书包_二.写出下列词的相应形式.1.his(主格)_ 2.her(主格)_3.this(反义词)_ 4.do not(缩写式)_5.goodbye(同义词)_ 6.whos(完全式)_三.单项选择.1. This is a girl._name is Lily.A. His B. She C. Her D. Its2.This is Wang Fang._ is twelve. A.His B.She C.Her D.Its3.I _a girl._ name is Wang Hong.A.am;My B.is;Her C.am;Your D.is;His4.Li Lei _a boy. _is in class .A.am; He B.is;She C.are;His D.is;He5.-Is the cat _-friend?-Yes,_. A.your;it isnt B.he;it is C.your;it is D.her;it isnt6.This is a bird. I dont know _name. A.its B.its C.it D.its7.-How old is Spotty?-_five. A.its B.Its C.it D.its8.whats this? Its _pencil.A.my a B.a my C.my the D.my9.I think _ Mrs Wang.A.hes B. His C.shes D.its10-Whats that? -_ is a cat.A.It B.He C.She D.You11.This new computer is , I must look after computer. A. my, mine B. mine, my C. my, my D. mine, mine12.Its seven oclock in the morning. Lets . A. go to bed B. go to school C. to go to home D. going to school13._? Its ten. A. What colour is it B. What time is it C. How old is he D. Whats five minus five 14.Is this new bag ? -No, its . A. his, his B. his, hers C. yours, my D. hers, your15. Whats the time, please? - .A. Its eight-thirty five B. Its eight-thirty-fiveC. Its eight thirty-five D. Its thirty-five past eight16.Is Tom a friend of yours? -Yes, he is a friend of . A. I B. me C. my D. mine17.There are his trousers. Give . A. it to him B. him it C. them to him D. him them1. This new computer is , I must look after _ computer. A. my, mine B. mine, my C. my, my D. mine, mine2. Is this new bag ? -No, its .