小 学 常 用 动 词 过 去 式 归 类.doc

小 学 常 用 动 词 过 去 式 归 类 cut-cut put-put let-let read-read bring-brought build-built buy-bought catch-caught find-found get -got forget-forgot have(has)-had keep-kept understand-understood sit-sat blow-blew learn-leart make-made meet-met say-said send-sent sleep-slept spend-spent stand-stood teach-taught tell-told think-thought is(am)-was are-werebreak-broke go- went ring -rang see -saw wear-woredo-did riderode draw-drew grow- grew know-knew drink-drank writewrote give-gave speak spoke fly-flewsit-sat run-ran drive-drove eat -ate swim -swamtake -took throw-threw wake -woke begin-began hear-heard feel-felt 不规则动词的过去式大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法： 1. 以t结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。如：putput, letlet, cutcut, beatbeat2. 以d结尾的词，把d变成t。如:buildbuilt, lendlent, sendsent, spendspent3. 以n结尾的词，在词后加t。如：meanmeant, burnburnt, learnlearnt4. 以ow / aw结尾的词，把ow / aw变成ew。如：blowblew, drawdrew, knowknew, growgrew5. 含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t。如：keepkept, sleepslept, feelfelt, smellsmelt6. 含有元音字母o / i的词，将o / i变成a。如：singsang, givegave, sitsat, drinkdrank补 充：1. get-goteat-atemeet-metforget-forgot2.feed-fedhold-heldread-readstand-stood find-found不 规 则 动 词 的 过 去 式一 般 过 去 时 口 诀 一般过去时并不难，表示过去动作、状态记心间。 动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。 否定句很简单，didnt 站在动词原形前，其它部分不要变。 一般疑问句也好变，did放在句子前，主语、动词原形、其 它部分依次站。 特殊疑问句也简单，疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。 最后一条请注意，动词过去式要牢记。英语所有特殊动词的过去式过去分词的变化表am/is-was-been are-were-been babysit-baby sat-babysat bear-bore-born,borne beat-beat-beaten,beat become-beacame-becom begin-began-begun break-broke-brokenbring-brought-brought build-built-built buy-bought-bought can-could catch-caught-caught come-came-come cost-cost-cost cut-cut-cut do/does-did-done draw-drew-drawn drink-drank-drunk drive-drove-driven eat-ate-eaten fall-fell-fallen feed-fed-fed feell-felt-felt fight-fought-fought find-found-found fly-flew-flownforget-forgot-forgotten,forgot freeze-froze-frozen get-got-gotten,got give-gave-given go-went-gone grow-grew-grown hang-hung,hanged-hung,hanged have/has-had-hadhear-head-heard hold-held-held hurt-hurt-hurt keep-kept-kept know-knew-known lay-laid-laid learn-learned,learnt-learned,learnt leave-left-left lie-lay,lied-lain,lied let-let lose make-made-made may-might mean-meant-meantmeet-met-met pay-paid-paid read-read-read ride-rode-ridde ring-rang-rung run-ran-run say-said-said see-saw-seen sell-sold-sold send-sent-sent shall-shouid show-showed-shown,showed sing-sang-sung sit-sat-sat sleep-slept-slept speak-spelled, spelt-spelled,spelt spend-spent-spent stand-stood-stood sweep-swept-swept write