苏州市吴中区2016年中考英语第一次调研测试卷及答案.doc

初三年级教学质量调研测试(一)英 语2016. 04 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。共7大题，满分100分。考试用时100分钟。注意事项:1.本试卷共7大题，满分100分，考试用时100分钟;2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、学校、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，认真填写自己的考试号并用2B铅笔把考试号对应的数字涂黑;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。第I卷(三大题，共49分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分;满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. 一Look! There is beautiful rainbow high in the sky. 一Wow, its so beautiful. Id like to take a photo of rainbow. A. a; the B. the; a C. the; the D. a; a2. You cannot burn the candle at both ends. This is not the right to go on to do another survey. A. step B. chance C. place D. moment3.一John, could you lend me some money? 一Sorry, but to tell you the truth, so far I up mine. A. use B. am using C. have used D. will use4. Vivian, my younger sister, can swim skate. Shes going to have some training this summer vacation.A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and D. not only; but also5. Its not safe for you to go to the forest alone, for you lose your way in it. A. need B. must C. may D. should6.一Lily, I hear the new TV tower is fantastic. Could you tell me ? 一Sure! Take the No. 8 bus, and youll see the tower just on your right. A. how far it is B. where is itC. how I can get there D. which bus should I take7. Mike didnt win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face. A. If B. Since C. Although D. Because8. I will have some strange ideas when Im free. ，yesterday I suddenly wanted to travel all over the world. A. Such as B. For example C. In addition D. In turn9. Zhang Wen for the TV series Tiger Mom last night, so he is very sleepy in the class today. A. took up B. stayed up C. gave up D. made up10. Yesterday afternoon I left my key in the shop before I went back home, but I cant find it now.A. somewhere; anywhere B. somewhere; everywhereC. anywhere; everywhere D. everywhere; anywhere11. news! Our family will go to Guilin for a visit. A. What an excited; six days B. What excited; six days C. What an exciting; six-day D. What exciting; six-day12. Mary, to bring your camera so that you can take photos of the beautiful scenery in the countryside. A. remembers B. remember C. to remember D. remembering13. Most of the victims on the ship Oriental Star were old people, ? A. wasnt it B. was it C. werent they D. were they14. 一How was your job interview yesterday afternoon? 一Oh, I couldnt feel . I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked. A. worse B. easier C. better D. happier15. 一Im sorry, but I dont know how to help you. 一 . At least you have given me some advice. A. No problem B. No way C. Thanks anyway D. With pleasure二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分;满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was my daughters first day of school. I knew that she would be 16 in a few minutes, because she always did that when she was worried about new environment. On the way to school I told her repeatedly how 17 her new school life would be andexpected she would feel 18 . However, when she saw the large group of students everywhere, her face at once fell and the tears came to her eyes. You can do this, sweetie. Everyone has a 19 in line; lets go to find yours. We lined up to enter the school. Just as she was about to hold on to my leg, her friend from preschool 20 next to her. Suddenly, she became active and reached out for her friends hand. And as the teacher began to 21 them all into the school, she wanst crying, but smiling. To tell the truth, 1 was 22 to say goodbye when 1 saw those little feet walk into that big building. I hid the tears behind my sunglasses and waved my hand as she walked inside. All day I 23 what she was doing. As I waited to pick her up, I felt like a child standing in line to meet Santa. 1 didnt cry again, Mommy, she said 24 ，showing me her backpack full of candies. During two hours of listening to the details of her day, we laughed and talked about alt the25 she had on the first school day. I knew my daughter has grown up.16. A. running B. sleeping C. crying D. waiting17. A. amazing B. peaceful C. valuable D. important18. A. safe B. relaxed C. interested D. proud19. A. place B. name C. list D. picture20. A. pulled B. complained C. sat D. stood21 .A. walk B. send C. rush D. push22. A. calm B. happy C. unwilling D. surprised23. A. suggested B. asked C. knew D. wondered24. A. shyly B. excitedly C. politely D. seriously25. A. experiences B. friends C. classes D. excuses三、阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分，满分24分) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A If you saw a group of kids hitting and abusing(虐待，伤害)an animal, would you stop them? Would you at least call the police? Again people would walk away. Some people do not believe that animal abuse is a big issue(问题). Every day animals are abused in their homes or on the streets. It seems as if politicians(从政者)do nothing to stop this issue. Everyone is worried about education and global warming. What about animals? We should not forget them just because they cannot talk to us. Animals, like us humans, have rights. Every living being has the right to warm shelter and good food, but most importantly, they have the right to be wanted and loved. They have the right to be a special, much loved member of their own family. There are many organizations that deal with abused animals or animals that have no home like ASPCA, PETA, the Humane Society and many more. There are organizations that deal with this issue, but that does not mean that we still shouldnt help. The biggest saying that bothers me is, I am only one person. I cant make a difference. If everyone thought like that, we wouldnt have the organizations and loving people who help the world every day. By helping one animal, you are making a difference. There are many things you can do right now to help animals around your neighbourhood. You can volunteer at your local animal shelter, raise money for animal shelters, inform your community about animal abuse or you can write to your representatives(代表)and tell them that animal abuse needs to be taken seriously. As you walk down the street, try to help any animal you see walking around. You can easily buy a cheap box of dry cat or dog food to feed the animals. If we do not help our animals now, we may never have animals again. Always remember that with every step you take, you help save an animals life and isnt that worth fighting for?26. Some people wont stop kids from abusing animals because . A. they are too busy to worry about the animals B. they dont take animal abuse seriously C. they just leave it to the police D. they are afraid of being laughed at27. We can learn from the text that ASPCA . A. is another name for the Humane Society B. provides shelter for both animals and humans C. deals with such issues as education and global warming D. aims at protecting animals from being abused28. Which of the following statements will the writer agree with? A. Dogs have the right to be treated kindly. B. One person cannot possibly make a difference. C. More attention should be paid to education and global warning than animal abuse. D. It is the politicians duty to stop animal abuse.29. The main purpose of the text is to . A. hate those who abuse animals B. advise people to slap animal abuse C. show how animals are abused D. explain why people abuse animalsB Starting from my second year of primary school, there was one event I hated every year: the piano recital(演奏会). I didnt want to practice a boring piece of music and was scared to perform in front of strangers. Each year I would ask my father if I could skip(跳过)the recital just this once. And he would say something about building self-confidence and working toward a goat. So I was very satisfied when I stood in church and watched my father play the piano during his very first recital. My father wanted to play music when he was small. But his mother couldnt afford lessons. Three years ago, when he retired, he asked the church music director, Charles, to take him as a student. Just before the recital, Charles told me my dad was playing the best Ive ever seen him. For a moment after my father sat down at the keyboard, he simply stared(注视)down at his fingers. I wondered whether he would even begin. But then Aram Khachaturians Meldy began. It seemed that my father was so focused onthe music that he didnt realize we were there. My dad made it through Melody and then through another sting. Although he didnt have much skill, he made up for it in feeling. My 11-year-old son Jeff was there. So what did you think about your granddad? I asked Jeff later. He was great, Jeff replied. My father may not have reached his best musically, but in his grandsons eyes, hes at the top of the mountain.30. From the first paragraph, we know the writer . A. practiced the piano every day B. didnt like to play the piano at all C. was confident at piano recitals D. was always working toward his goal31. Which is NOT true about the writers father? A. He was poor when he was a child. B. The music teacher was proud of him. C. He gave a piano recital the year he retired. D. He had learned the piano for three years.32. Why did people like the performance of the writers father? A. Because he played with his feelings. B. Because he communicated with people. C. Because he was an old learner. D. Because he practiced hard.33. What does the story tell us? A. Learning an instrument is easy for old people. B. Skills for playing an instrument are not very important. C. Children should respect parents decisions. D. Never give up on your dreams no matter your age.C Do you want to study medicine in college and have a healthcare career in the future? If you do, you should prepare for it now. Our best advice is to continue to take science classes throughout your high school years. Classes in chemistry, physics and maths will give you the best preparation for the topics in college. Overall, taking any science course that interests and challenges you is good for you. Math skills are very important. You should be progressing as far as possible in your math classes. Also, we want you to do well in chemistry because it is your gateway into the upper-level biology classes that many pre-health students must take. Although grades and test scores are important, so are many other things. You can use your free time in high school to work on your leadership. teamwork and community service. Working on them not only helps you enter a college more easily, but also increases your ability. Examples of these include walking the neighbors dog, being a sports team captain, taking part in Relay forLife or other community-support activities, and holding a part-time job while going to high school, etc. Make a list of the skills youve developed and your achievements. Which activities did you really enjoy or learn from, and why? Answering these questions now will help you to better find out meaningful experiences after you enter a college, such as which clubs or groups you may want to join. These are also the types of information that you will need for your professional school applications and interviews in the future. Connect with healthcare professionals(专业人士)in your home community. Let your healthcare professionals know that you are interested in a healthcare career.34. Paragraph 2 shows the importance of . A. working hard throughout high school years B. studying subjects that challenge you C. studying subjects that interest you D. taking science courses35. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Two important subjects. B. The importance of math skills. C. Classes for pre-health students. D. Preparation for difficult biology classes.36. We can learn from Paragraph 4 that in high school_. A. we usually have a lot of time of our own B. we shouldnt do a part-time job after school C. grades and test scores arent the only important things D. leadership is as important as grades and test scores37. What does the writer consider important in high school according to the passage? A. Answering questions actively in class. B. Practicing having interviews with others. C. Getting help from healthcare professionals. D. Knowing our skills and achievements.第II卷(四大题，共51分)四、词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。38. The students in Class 1 are (计划)a visit to the Palace Museum these days.39. Vegetables are best when they are (新鲜的)，and theyre good for health.40. Dont (抬起)your heads when you are doing the exam.41. If the Earth becomes too seriously (污染)，perhaps well have no choice but to move to Mars.42. Mr Jiang wanted to buy a robot in order to make his life much (容易).43. How clever the boy is! He turned the waste into boxes in different (形状).44. Dress (合适地)on the day when you go for an interview.45.一English is like a . It makes people in the east and west understand each other. 一Youre right. Its really important for us to learn it well.46.一Where can I find Jack? 一Just walk on. Hes waiting for you at the end of the road.47.一Do you know how to make coffee? 一 Yes, put the coffee and the sugar into the cup and them up.五、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分) 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。48. 听!那边是不是有人在喊救命?49. 自从我买了这本书以来，我已经看了三遍了。50. 昨天没有一本杂志被拿走。51. 对每个人来说，有好的个人品质是很重要的。52. 我有他的地址，所以找到他的家没有遇到任何困难。六、阅读表达(共3小题，满分6分) 阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。 Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you develop a healthy attitude(态度). A study shows that people who are more confident are much happier. They may have more chances to become successful. But how can we be more confident? Here are some suggestions: Speak louder. When you are not confident, its hard to do what you want to do well