医学英语：胃口、体重相关病历书写表达.docx

美联英语提供：医学英语：胃口、体重相关病历书写表达小编给你一个美联英语官方试听课申请链接：/?tid=16-73374-0他说他胃口一直很好，什么东西都能吃。He stated that he had always had a good stomach and could eat anything.食欲良好过食 eat too much(to excess ; heavily); overeat; be intemperate in eating吃得多 (胃口大开地吃)eat profusely (with a good appetite)保持良好食欲 retained an excellent appetite食欲增进 ones appetite improved食欲有节制(食欲旺盛，贪食不饱) have a moderate (good， enormous) appetite无食欲障碍 ones appetite is undisturbed食不过饱的人 a moderate (spare; light) eater过饱的人 a heavy (great; hard) eater食量 capacity for eatingex1:他的食欲良好，但他平常的吃食习惯，由于口里伤处而中断。His appetite was good， but the sore place in his mouth interrupted his usual eating habit.ex2:他对食物有无法控制的喜好，用膳时喝很多水。He had an uncontrollable mania for food， drinking water freely with the meals.无食欲无食欲 have no (little) appetite (for food); lose (have no) relish for ones food; loss (lack) of appetite; loss of interest in food发觉(有点)食欲不振 noted (minimal) anorexia食欲不定(无食欲障碍) ones appetite is variable (undisturbed)食欲反复无常 have a capricious appetite食欲不佳 have a poor (feeble; weak; delicate) appetite胃口变得更加不好 became more anorexic失去平常的食欲 lose ones usual appetite食欲减退 appetite decreases (reduces; declines; falls off)吃得少 eat poorly (sparingly) ;take little food; poor food intake不想吃 be disinclined to eat取食不规则 eat irregularly停吃 cease eating促进食欲 improve (stimulate; sharpen; whet) the appetiteex1:他无胃口，只吃了一点点东西。He had no appetite and only picked at the food.ex2:他的胃口不如以前，甚至以前喜欢吃的也不例外。Meals and drinks taste no more as before， and he is indifferent even to his favorite food.ex1:他整天没有吃什么，只吃几口稀饭。He eats nothing for a whole day， but he takes some mouthfuls of rice gruel.ex2:他从前天中午起，就没有吃东西。He has tasted no food since noon the day before yesterday.(2)他诉说非常口渴，但一点食欲也没有。He complains of his thirst hard to release， while he has absolutely no appetite.口渴口渴 be (feel) thirsty口一直很渴 continue to have excessive thirst喝大量的水 drink water generously对碳酸饮料发生不寻常的爱好 develop an unusual craving for carbonated beverages要少喝茶水 be advised to decrease ones tea drinking(3)食欲正常，但体重却在一年之内减轻了4公斤。In spite of the normal appetite， he lost 4 kg. in weight over a period of one year.体重减轻住院时体重 admission weight最高(最低)体重 maximal (minimal) weight体重减少，但未知多少 weight loss of undetermined amount通常在夏季体重减轻 usually lose weight in the summer months体重以惊人的速度减少 lose weight with alarming speed体重始终一样 weight remained stationary (steady)体重不变 weight is stable (unchanged)体重维持不变 weight is well maintained体重老是50公斤 ones weight is constant (maintained) at 50 kg.虽然食量增加，体重却减轻了6公斤 lost 6 kg. in spite of increased intake of foodex1: 他在上2个月内，体重减轻了8公斤。He developed weight loss totaling 8 kg. in the previous 2 mo