翻译练习专升本.doc

10年真题 V Translation (20%)Section ADirections: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context.76.One of the biggest worries for governments is that the longer people live, the more likelihood there is for diseases and for disability (残疾).77.Another significant problem is the need for the younger generations to understand and value the older people in their society.78. Certain pop stars make statements and set examples as if the use of drags for non-medicinal purposes were a normal and acceptable part of a persons lifestyle.79.Extensive new studies suggest that the world has made extraordinary progress in reducing poverty in recent decades.80. The new economic research will not put an end to that dispute.Section BDirections：In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.81.我父亲在找工作，我母亲在医院照看外祖母。82.今天早上他起床晚了，所以没有赶上火车。83.你们昨天的会议得出什么结论了吗?84.我在回家的路上，买了一本英汉词典。85.一直到12月下旬，他们才让我加入他们小组。09年真题76. The number of students learning Chinese is tiny compared withn how many study Spanish or French.77. Schools are bad businesses, whether public or private, not usually becauseof. bad management but because of the nature of the business.78. There is no basis for arguing that private schools are bound to be better than public schools.79. Apparently, many people believe that the more time a person spends at work, the more he or she accomplishes.80. In fact, many studies indicate that after a certain point, anyones productivity and creativity begin to decrease.SectionB81她将成功归因于努力工作。82村里的每个人都喜欢他，因为他对人很友好。83我们期待和你一起工作。84他一到上海就给我打了一个长途电话。85你知道会议开始的确切时间吗? 09年-4月真题76. Much unfriendly feelings towards computers has been based on the fear of widespread unemployment resulting from their introduction.77. After the new system has sealed down, people in non-computer jobs are not always replaced when they leave, resulting in a decrease in the number of employees.78. It is only when people try to live on a very restricted diet that it is necessary to make special provision to supply the missing vitamins.79. It used to distress large numbers of Eastern peoples who lived mainly on rice.80. It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way.Section B81、每当听到这首歌时，我就会想起你。82、由于很多学生缺席，我们不得不将会议延期。83、他们5年前搬走了，但我们还保持着联系。84、每当听到这首歌时，我就会想起你。85、在得到很多细节前，我想避免跟他说话。08年11月真题76. Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, which will help people forget bad memories.77. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.78. When the issue of smoking at the workplace is discussed, perhaps the most important problem is the health risk that smoking causes to both smokers and never-smokers.79. Indian energy officials have been seeking ways to use less imported oil to provide energy.80. Clocks operate with gears. So do cars and so does the device invented by the Indian scientists to produce electricitySection B 81. 在我看来，他们很难掩盖事实真相。82. 直到会议结束那位经理一直保持沉默不语。83. 我想说的是，在奥运会上做志愿者（volunteer）对于年轻人是有意义的事。84. 简而言之，每个人都应该为自己的行为负责。85. 我下决心一个月内在功课上要赶上同学们。08年4月真题76 Nor do I recall clearly the large family of grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins who gathered next door .77 They are very much on their own as soon as they have agreed with the boss on the rate.78 In a society of such high moral practice, what need is there for people to be on guard against others?79 Unfortunately, they also promote fast food which fits easily into busy lifestyle